Coela or Cœla (

Greek Greek may refer to: Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe: *Greeks, an ethnic group *Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family **Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor of all kno ...

: Κοίλα) was a Roman city and bishopric in the province of Europa and is now a Latin Catholic titular see.

History

The site of the Ancient city is at modern Kilya, in European Turkey. It was import enough to become a bishopric,

suffragan A suffragan bishop is a type of bishop in some Christian denominations. In the Catholic Church, a suffragan bishop leads a diocese within an ecclesiastical province other than the principal diocese, the metropolitan archdiocese; the diocese led ...

of the Metropolitan of

Perinthus Perinthus or Perinthos () was a great and flourishing town of ancient Thrace, situated on the Propontis. According to John Tzetzes, it bore at an early period the name of Mygdonia (Μυγδονία). It lay west of Selymbria and west of Byzanti ...

, the archbishopric in the capital of the

Roman province The Roman provinces (, pl. ) were the administrative regions of Ancient Rome outside Roman Italy that were controlled by the Romans under the Roman Republic and later the Roman Empire. Each province was ruled by a Roman appointed as Roman g ...

Europa Europa may refer to: Places * Europa (Roman province), a province within the Diocese of Thrace * Europa (Seville Metro), Seville, Spain; a station on the Seville Metro * Europa City, Paris, France; a planned development * Europa Cliffs, Alexan ...

Ecclesiastic history

Coela was the

seat A seat is a place to sit. The term may encompass additional features, such as back, armrest, head restraint but may also refer to concentrations of power in a wider sense (i.e " seat (legal entity)"). See disambiguation. Types of seat The ...

an ancient episcopal see of the Roman province of Europe in the civil diocese of Thrace. It was part of the patriarchate of Constantinople and was suffragan of the archdiocese of Eraclea. The Notitiae Episcopatuum of the patriarchate of Constantinople reflect this evolution. The oldest Notitiae, from the seventh to the first half of the ninth century, report only the diocese of Cela; with the Notitia attributed to the emperor Leo VI and datable at the beginning of the tenth century, Cela disappears while the diocese of Madito makes an appearance among the suffragans of Heraclea, uninterruptedly documented in the Notitiae up to the fourteenth century. Today the diocese is a suppressed seat of the patriarchate of Constantinople and a titular seat of the Roman Catholic Church.

Ancient Bishopric

*Cyril took part in the council of Ephesus in 431 and because of a pain in the hand he signed using his priest Selenespondio in his place; * Theotecno signed in 458 the letter of the bishops of the province of Europe to the emperor Leo after the death of the patriarch Proterio of Alessandria. At the

Second Council of Nicaea The Second Council of Nicaea is recognized as the last of the first seven ecumenical councils by the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Catholic Church. In addition, it is also recognized as such by Old Catholic Church, Old Catholics and others. ...

in 787, Bishop Leonide was present, whose subscription as "Bishop of Cela" accompanies the definition of conciliar faith, after the last session. Since 1933 Cela di Europa has been counted among the bishopric holders of the Catholic Church; the title has not been assigned since June 3, 1980.

Titular see

The diocese was nominally restored in 1937 as a Latin

titular bishopric A titular see in various churches is an episcopal see of a former diocese that no longer functions, sometimes called a "dead diocese". The ordinary or hierarch of such a see may be styled a "titular metropolitan" (highest rank), "titular archbish ...

of the lowest (episcopal) rank. It is vacant, having has had the following incumbents, mostly secular priests : * Joseph Walsh (1937.12.16 – 1940.01.16),

Auxiliary Bishop An auxiliary bishop is a bishop assigned to assist the diocesan bishop in meeting the pastoral and administrative needs of the diocese. Auxiliary bishops can also be titular bishops of sees that no longer exist as territorial jurisdictions. ...

Tuam Tuam (; , meaning 'mound' or 'burial-place') is a town in Ireland and the second-largest settlement in County Galway. It is west of the midland Region, Ireland, midlands of Ireland, about north of Galway city. The town is in a civil parishe ...

(Ireland) (1937.12.16 – 1940.01.16), later Metropolitan Archbishop of the same Tuam (1940.01.16 – 1969.01.31), later Titular Archbishop of Tubernuca (1969.01.31 – 1972.06.20) * George Joseph Donnelly (1940.03.19 – 1946.11.09) * Cândido Bento Maria Penso,

Dominican Order The Order of Preachers (, abbreviated OP), commonly known as the Dominican Order, is a Catholic Church, Catholic mendicant order of pontifical right that was founded in France by a Castilians, Castilian priest named Saint Dominic, Dominic de Gu ...

(O.P.) (1947.06.19 – 1957.01.17) * Francesco Ricceri (1957.03.16 – 1961.05.15) * João Batista Marchesi,

Salesians The Salesians of Don Bosco (SDB), formally known as the Society of Saint Francis de Sales (), is a religious congregation of men in the Catholic Church, founded in 1859 by the Italian priest John Bosco to help poor and migrant youth during the ...

(S.D.B.) (1962.05.21 – 1980.06.03)

References

External links