Codex Parisinus Graecus 456
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Codex Parisinus Graecus 456, designated by
siglum Scribal abbreviations, or sigla (singular: siglum), are abbreviations used by ancient and medieval scribes writing in various languages, including Latin, Greek, Old English and Old Norse. In modern manuscript editing (substantive and mecha ...
H, manuscript of Origen's Philocalia and
Contra Celsum ''Against Celsus'' ( Greek: Κατὰ Κέλσου, ''Kata Kelsou''; Latin: ''Contra Celsum''), preserved entirely in Greek, is a major apologetics work by the Church Father Origen of Alexandria, written in around 248 AD, countering the writ ...
.


Description

The manuscript contains text of Origen's Philocalia. It is very closely related to ''Codex Venetus Graecus 48'', but not copied from it.Josep Rius-Camps, ''Orígenes Tractat dels principis'', Barcelona 1998, p. 20 It contains also
Arrian Arrian of Nicomedia (; Greek: ''Arrianos''; ; ) was a Greek historian, public servant, military commander, and philosopher of the Roman period. '' The Anabasis of Alexander'' by Arrian is considered the best source on the campaigns of ...
's '' Expeditio Alexandri'' immediately after the Philocalia. It contains also some iambics of the monk Bessarion on the death of Theodora.


History

The manuscript was brought to
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
from
Constantinople Constantinople (#Names of Constantinople, see other names) was a historical city located on the Bosporus that served as the capital of the Roman Empire, Roman, Byzantine Empire, Byzantine, Latin Empire, Latin, and Ottoman Empire, Ottoman empire ...
. Today it is housed at the
Bibliothèque nationale de France The (; BnF) is the national library of France, located in Paris on two main sites, ''Richelieu'' and ''François-Mitterrand''. It is the national repository of all that is published in France. Some of its extensive collections, including bo ...
(Gr. 456) in Paris.


References

{{reflist


Further reading

* J. Armitage Robinson, ''The Philocalia of Origen: The text revised with a critical introduction and indices''. Cambridge University Press/New York:Macmillan (1893), pp. XIII-XVIII * Josep Rius-Camps, ''Orígenes Tractat dels principis'', Barcelona 1998, pp. 19–20


External links


Origen: Manuscripts of the ''Philocalia''
Bibliothèque nationale de France collections