The Codex Corbeiensis II, designated by ff
2 or 8 (in the Beuron system), is a 5th-century
Latin
Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power ...
Gospel Book. The text, written on
vellum
Vellum is prepared animal skin or membrane, typically used as writing material. Parchment is another term for this material, from which vellum is sometimes distinguished, when it is made from calfskin, as opposed to that made from other ani ...
, is a version of the
old Latin
Old Latin, also known as Early Latin or Archaic Latin (Classical la, prīsca Latīnitās, lit=ancient Latinity), was the Latin language in the period before 75 BC, i.e. before the age of Classical Latin. It descends from a common Proto-Italic ...
. The manuscript contains 190 parchment folio with the text of the four Gospels with
lacunae (Matt 1:1-11:16; Luke 9:48; 10:20.21; 11:45-12:6.7; John 17:15-18:9; 20:22-21:8).
[Bruce M. Metzger, ''The Early Versions of the New Testament'', Oxford University Press, 1977, p. 296.] Written in a beautiful round uncial hand.
[
Gospels follow in the sequence: Matthew, Luke, John, Mark.][
The Latin text of the codex is a representative ]Western text-type
In textual criticism of the New Testament, the Western text-type is one of the main text types. It is the predominant form of the New Testament text witnessed in the Old Latin and Syriac Peshitta translations from the Greek, and also in quota ...
in ''itala'' recension.[ The text is akin to preserved in ]Codex Vercellensis
The title Codex Vercellensis Evangeliorum refers to two manuscript codices preserved in the cathedral library of Vercelli, in the Piedmont Region, Italy.
Old Latin Codex Vercellensis
The Old Latin Codex Vercellensis Evangeliorum, preserved in ...
and Codex Veronensis.[Bruce M. Metzger, ''The Text of the New Testament: Its Transmission, Corruption, and Restoration'', Oxford University Press 2005, p. 102.]
The manuscript formerly belonged to the monastic Library of Corbie Abbey, on the Somme __NOTOC__
Somme or The Somme may refer to: Places
*Somme (department), a department of France
*Somme, Queensland, Australia
*Canal de la Somme, a canal in France
*Somme (river), a river in France
Arts, entertainment, and media
* ''Somme'' (book), a ...
, near Amiens
Amiens (English: or ; ; pcd, Anmien, or ) is a city and commune in northern France, located north of Paris and south-west of Lille. It is the capital of the Somme department in the region of Hauts-de-France. In 2021, the population of ...
; and with the most important part of that Library was transferred to St. Germain des Prés
ST, St, or St. may refer to:
Arts and entertainment
* Stanza, in poetry
* Suicidal Tendencies, an American heavy metal/hardcore punk band
* Star Trek, a science-fiction media franchise
* Summa Theologica, a compendium of Catholic philosophy ...
at Paris, about the year 1638, and was there numbered 195.
It was quoted by Sabatier
Sabatier is the maker's mark used by several kitchen knife manufacturers—by itself it is not a registered brand name. The name Sabatier is considered to imply a high-quality knife produced by one of a number of manufacturers in the Thiers ...
, Bianchini gave a collation in Mark, Luke, and John. Full text was published by Johannes Belsheim, Augustine Calmet,
Migne, and Jülicher.[
Currently it is housed at the National Library of France (Lat. 17225) at ]Paris
Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. ...
.[
]
See also
* List of New Testament Latin manuscripts
The following articles contain lists of New Testament manuscripts:
In Coptic
* List of Coptic New Testament manuscripts
In Greek
* List of New Testament papyri
* List of New Testament uncials
* List of New Testament minuscules
** List of Ne ...
* Codex Corbeiensis I
References
Further reading
* Augustine Calmet, ''Commentarius literalis in omnes libros Novi Testamenti Latinis litteris traditus a Ioanne Dominico Mansi'', Würzburg, Vol. 2 (1787), p. 276-302.
*
* E. S. Buchanan, ''The four Gospels from the Codex Corbeiensis ff2'' (Old Latin Biblical Texts, v; Oxford, 1907), pp. 1–96.
* A. Jülicher, ''Itala. Das Neue Testament in Altlateinischer Überlieferung'', Walter de Gruyter
Walter de Gruyter GmbH, known as De Gruyter (), is a German scholarly publishing house specializing in academic literature.
History
The roots of the company go back to 1749 when Frederick the Great granted the Königliche Realschule in B ...
, Berlin, New York, 1976.
Marcus Evangelium
Vetus Latina New Testament manuscripts
5th-century biblical manuscripts
External links
Manuscript images online at the
National Library of France.
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