
Coda di Volpe is a white
Italian wine
Italian wine is produced in every region of Italy. Italy is the world's largest producer of wine, with an area of under vineyard cultivation, and contributing a 2013–2017 annual average of 48.3 million hl of wine. In 2018 Italy accounted for ...
grape variety
This list of grape varieties includes cultivated grapes, whether used for wine, or eating as a table grape, fresh or dried (raisin, currant, sultana). For a complete list of all grape species including those unimportant to agriculture, see Vit ...
that has been historically grown in the
Campania
(man), it, Campana (woman)
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region around the town of
Naples
Naples (; it, Napoli ; nap, Napule ), from grc, Νεάπολις, Neápolis, lit=new city. is the regional capital of Campania and the third-largest city of Italy, after Rome and Milan, with a population of 909,048 within the city's adminis ...
. It is often confused with another white Italian wine grape,
Emilia, that share many of the same synonyms as Coda di Volpe.
[J. Robinson ''Jancis Robinson's Guide to Wine Grapes'' pg 58 Oxford University Press 1996 ]
Relationship to other grapes
For many years, the white Campanian variety
Caprettone
Caprettone is a white Italian wine grape variety that is grown in the Campania region of southern Italy where it is a minor blending component in the ''Denominazione di Origine Controllata'' (DOC) wine of Lacryma Christi bianco. Caprettone is also ...
was thought to be a
clone
Clone or Clones or Cloning or Cloned or The Clone may refer to:
Places
* Clones, County Fermanagh
* Clones, County Monaghan, a town in Ireland
Biology
* Clone (B-cell), a lymphocyte clone, the massive presence of which may indicate a pathologi ...
of Coda di Volpe but
DNA analysis
Genetic testing, also known as DNA testing, is used to identify changes in DNA sequence or chromosome structure. Genetic testing can also include measuring the results of genetic changes, such as RNA analysis as an output of gene expression, or ...
in the early 21st century showed that the two grapes were distinct varieties and not closely related. Likewise,
Coda di Pecora was also discovered to be a distinct variety. Also, while it shares the synonym ''Pallagrello'' with the Campania varieties
Pallagrello bianco and
Pallagrello nero, there is no known genetic relationship between the three grape varieties.
[J. Robinson, J. Harding and J. Vouillamoz ''Wine Grapes - A complete guide to 1,368 vine varieties, including their origins and flavours'' pgs 185, 254, 761-762 Allen Lane 2012 ]
Synonyms
Various synonyms have been used to describe Coda di Volpe and its wines including Alopecis, Cianca rossa, Coada Vulpi, Coda di Pecora, Coda di Volpe bianca, Coda di Volpe de Maddaloni, Coda di Vulpe durante, Crapettone, Durante, Falerno, Guarnaccia bianca, Lisica opasca bjelaja, Lisitcha opachka biala, Pallagrello and Pallegrello bianco.
References
{{reflist
White wine grape varieties