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''Cnephasia'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
of
tortrix moth The Tortricidae are a family of moths, commonly known as tortrix moths or leafroller moths, in the order Lepidoptera. This large family has over 11,000 species described, and is the sole member of the superfamily Tortricoidea, although the gen ...
s (
family Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily
Tortricinae The Tortricinae are the nominate subfamily of tortrix moths. Commonly referred to as leafrollers, as the larvae build shelters by folding or rolling leaves of the food plant, the tortricinae include several notable pests as well species used as ...
and therein to the
tribe The term tribe is used in many different contexts to refer to a category of human social group. The predominant worldwide usage of the term in English is in the discipline of anthropology. This definition is contested, in part due to confl ...
Cnephasiini The Cnephasiini are a tribe of tortrix moths. Genera :'' Amphicoecia'' :'' Archicnephasia'' :''Arotrophora'' :'' Astrosa'' :'' Cnephasia'' :'' Decodes'' :'' Decodina'' :'' Doloploca'' :'' Drachmobola'' :''Eana'' :'' Epicnephasia'' :''Exapate'' ...
, of which it is the
type genus In biological taxonomy, the type genus is the genus which defines a biological family and the root of the family name. Zoological nomenclature According to the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, "The name-bearing type of a nomina ...
.


Taxonomy and systematics

The
type species In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen( ...
around which ''Cnephasia'' was established by J. Curtis in 1826 (in the explanations to
plate Plate may refer to: Cooking * Plate (dishware), a broad, mainly flat vessel commonly used to serve food * Plates, tableware, dishes or dishware used for setting a table, serving food and dining * Plate, the content of such a plate (for example: ...
100 of his ''
British Entomology ''British Entomology'' is a classic work of entomology by John Curtis, FLS. It is subtitled ''Being Illustrations and Descriptions of the Genera of Insects found in Great Britain and Ireland: Containing Coloured Figures from Nature of the Most ...
'') was claimed to be "''
Tortrix ''Tortrix'' is a genus of moths belonging to the family Tortricidae., 2005: ''World Catalogue of Insects'' vol. 5 ''Tortricidae''. Species *''Tortrix sinapina'' (Butler, 1879) *''Tortrix viridana'' Linnaeus, 1758 Species formally assigned to ' ...
logiana''". However, this was a misidentification; the name of ''T. logiana'' (described by C.A. Clerck in 1759 and nowadays called ''
Acleris logiana ''Acleris logiana'', the black-headed birch leaffolder moth or grey birch button, is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It was described by Carl Alexander Clerck in 1759. It is found in most of Europe, except Ireland, Portugal, most of the Ba ...
'') was until the early 20th century frequently applied to related species in error. Curtis simply repeated the mistake of A.H. Haworth, who had in his 1811 volume of ''Lepidoptera Britannica'' discussed a ''Cnephasia'' under Clerck's name, but the original misidentification may well go back to
Linnaeus Carl Linnaeus (; 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné Blunt (2004), p. 171. (), was a Swedish botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, t ...
' treatment of "''T. logiana''" in ''
Systema naturae ' (originally in Latin written ' with the ligature æ) is one of the major works of the Swedish botanist, zoologist and physician Carl Linnaeus (1707–1778) and introduced the Linnaean taxonomy. Although the system, now known as binomial nom ...
''. Eventually, this was resolved, and the type species of ''Cnephasia'' was determined to be the tortrix moth described as '' Olethreutes pasiuana'' by J. Hübner in 1822.


Species

The currently recognized
species In biology, a species is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of ...
of ''Cnephasia'' are:Baixeras ''et al.'' (2009b) * ''
Cnephasia abrasana ''Cnephasia abrasana'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Europe, where it has been recorded from Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Romania, North Macedonia, Greece, Slovakia, Slovenia, Austria, Italy and Li ...
'' (Duponchel in Godart, 1842) * ''
Cnephasia albatana ''Cnephasia albatana'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Algeria. References Moths described in 1915 albatana Albatana is a municipality in Albacete, Castile-La Mancha, Spain , image_flag ...
'' Chrétien, 1915 * ''
Cnephasia alfacarana ''Cnephasia alfacarana'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Portugal and Spain. The wingspan is 17–21 mm. References Moths described in 1958 alfacarana {{Tortricinae-stub ...
'' Razowski, 1958 * ''
Cnephasia alticola ''Cnephasia alticola'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in the Russian Far East (Primorsky Krai). References Moths described in 1966 alticola ''Alticola'' is a genus of rodent in the family Cricetidae. ...
'' Kuznetzov, 1966 * ''
Cnephasia alticolana ''Cnephasia alticolana'' is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Siberia and most of Europe (with the exception of Great Britain, Ireland, the Benelux, Norway and extreme south-eastern Europe). The wingspan is 16–22  ...
'' * ''
Cnephasia amseli ''Cnephasia amseli'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found on Sicily and Malta and in North Africa, where it has been recorded from Tunisia. The wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the dis ...
'' (Lucas, 1942) * '' Cnephasia asiatica'' Kuznetzov, 1956 * ''
Cnephasia asseclana ''Cnephasia asseclana'', the flax tortrix, is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found all over Europe. The wingspan is 15–18 mm. Adults are on the wing from June to August. The caterpillars feed on a wide range of herbaceous plant ...
'' – flax tortrix * ''
Cnephasia bizensis ''Cnephasia bizensis'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in France, Italy and possibly Spain. The wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the distance from one wingtip to the other wingtip ...
'' Réal, 1953 * ''
Cnephasia chrysantheana ''Cnephasia chrysantheana'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in the Near East, Spain, France, Italy, Austria, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Slovenia, Hungary, Romania, Ukraine and on Sicily and Sardinia. The wingspan ...
'' (Duponchel in Godart, 1842) * ''
Cnephasia communana ''Cnephasia communana'' is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Europe. The wingspan is 18–22 mm. The forewing is rounded and relatively contrastingly marked, the background colour is grey with clear brownish sprinkling, and th ...
'' * ''
Cnephasia conspersana ''Cnephasia conspersana'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Ireland, Great Britain, France, Italy, Portugal, Spain and North Africa. The habitat consists of coastal chalk downlands and heathlands. The wings ...
'' Douglas, 1846 * ''
Cnephasia constantinana ''Cnephasia constantinana'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Algeria ) , image_map = Algeria (centered orthographic projection).svg , map_caption = , image_map2 = , capit ...
'' Razowski, 1958 * ''
Cnephasia cupressivorana ''Cnephasia cupressivorana'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found on Corsica, Sardinia, Sicily and in Belgium, France, Spain, Italy, Switzerland, Austria, Croatia, Slovenia, Albania, Romania, North Macedonia, Greece, Asia ...
'' (Staudinger, 1871) * ''
Sciaphila debiliana ''Sciaphila debiliana'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae The Tortricidae are a family of moths, commonly known as tortrix moths or leafroller moths, in the order Lepidoptera. This large family has over 11,000 species described ...
'' Walker, 1863 * '' Cnephasia delnoyana'' Groenen & Schreurs, 2012 * ''
Cnephasia disforma ''Cnephasia disforma'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found on Crete. The wingspan is about 14 mm for males and 15 mm for females. The forewings are grey, strigulated with brown-grey. The hindwings are brown ...
'' Razowski, 1983 * ''
Cnephasia disparana ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' Kuznetzov in Danilevsky, Kuznetsov & Falkovitsh, 1962 * ''
Cnephasia divisana ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' Razowski, 1959 * ''
Cnephasia ecullyana ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths ( family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia ...
'' Réal, 1951 * ''
Cnephasia etnana ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' Razowski & Trematerra, 1999 * ''
Cnephasia facetana ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' Kennel, 1901 * ''
Cnephasia fiorii ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' Razowski, 1958 * '' Cnephasia fragosana'' (Zeller, 1847) * ''
Cnephasia fulturata ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' Rebel, 1940 * ''
Cnephasia genitalana ''Cnephasia genitalana'' is a butterfly belonging to the family Tortricidae. The species was first described by Pierce and Metcalfe in 1915. It is native to Europe and Northern America. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q11963933 genitalana
'' Pierce & Metcalfe, 1915 * ''
Cnephasia graecana ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' Rebel, 1902 * ''
Cnephasia grandis ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' (Osthelder, 1938) * ''
Cnephasia gueneeana ''Cnephasia gueneeana'' is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It was described by Philogène Auguste Joseph Duponchel in 1836. In Europe, it has been recorded from Great Britain, France, Italy and Greece. The species is native to the Mediterranean ...
'' (Duponchel in Godart, 1836) * ''
Cnephasia heinemanni ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family (biology), family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe (biology), tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type spe ...
'' Obraztsov, 1957 * ''
Cnephasia hellenica ''Cnephasia hellenica'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Portugal, Spain, Italy, Bulgaria, Romania, Greece, Ukraine and the Near East. The wingspan is about 18 mm. The forewings are brownish grey with ...
'' Obraztsov, 1956 * ''
Cnephasia heringi ''Cnephasia heringi'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Bulgaria, Greece, North Macedonia, Russia and Turkey Turkey ( tr, Türkiye ), officially the Republic of Türkiye ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, links=no ) ...
'' Razowski, 1958 * ''
Cnephasia hunzorum ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' Diakonoff, 1971 * ''
Cnephasia incertana ''Cnephasia incertana'', the light grey tortrix, is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found all over Europe. The wingspan is 14–18 mm. Julius von Kennel, 1921, ''The Palaearktischen Tortriciden, eine monographische Darstellung''. St ...
'' – light grey tortrix * ''
Cnephasia jozefi ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' Razowski, 1961 * ''
Cnephasia kasyi ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' Razowski, 1971 * ''
Cnephasia kenneli ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths ( family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia ...
'' Obraztsov, 1956 * ''
Cnephasia klimeschi ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' Razowski, 1958 * ''
Cnephasia korvaci ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' Razowski, 1965 * ''
Cnephasia laetana ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' (Staudinger, 1871) * ''
Cnephasia lineata ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family (biology), family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe (biology), tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type spe ...
'' (Walsingham, 1900) * ''
Cnephasia longana ''Cnephasia longana'', the omnivorous leaftier moth, long-winged shade or strawberry fruitworm, is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It was described by Adrian Hardy Haworth in 1811. It is native to western Europe (where it is found from Scandinav ...
'' (Haworth,
811 __NOTOC__ Year 811 ( DCCCXI) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Byzantine Empire * Byzantine–Bulgarian War: Emperor Nikephoros I organises a new c ...
* ''
Cnephasia margelanensis ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' Razowski, 1958 * ''
Cnephasia microstrigana ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' Razowski, 1958 * ''
Cnephasia minutula ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' Falkovitsh in Danilevsky, Kuznetsov & Falkovitsh, 1962 * ''
Cnephasia nesiotica ''Cnephasia nesiotica'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found on the Canary Islands. The wingspan is about 18 mm. References Moths described in 1983 nesiotica ''Nesiotica'' is a genus of moths in the subfami ...
'' Razowski, 1983 * ''
Cnephasia nigripunctana ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' Amsel, 1959 * ''
Cnephasia nigrofasciana ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' (Bruand, 1850) * ''
Cnephasia nowickii ''Cnephasia nowickii'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Mongolia and Siberia Siberia ( ; rus, Сибирь, r=Sibir', p=sʲɪˈbʲirʲ, a=Ru-Сибирь.ogg) is an extensive geographical region, constituting a ...
'' Razowski, 1958 * ''
Cnephasia orientana ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' (Alphéraky, 1877) * ''
Cnephasia orthias ''Cnephasia orthias'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae The Tortricidae are a family of moths, commonly known as tortrix moths or leafroller moths, in the order Lepidoptera. This large family has over 11,000 species described, ...
'' Meyrick, 1910 * ''
Cnephasia oxyacanthana ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' (Herrich-Schäffer, 1851) * ''
Cnephasia parnassicola ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' Razowski, 1958 * ''
Cnephasia pasiuana ''Cnephasia pasiuana'', the meadow shade, is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It was described by Jacob Hübner in 1799. It is found in almost all of Europe. The habitat consists of rough pastures, fens and marshy areas. The wingspan is 15–1 ...
'' (Hübner, 1799) * ''
Cnephasia personatana ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family (biology), family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe (biology), tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type spe ...
'' Kennel, 1901 * ''
Cnephasia razowskii ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' Alipanah, 2019 * ''
Cnephasia regifica ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' Razowski, 1971 * ''
Cnephasia sedana ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' (Constant, 1884) * ''
Cnephasia semibrunneata ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' (de Joannis, 1891) * ''
Cnephasia stachi ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family (biology), family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe (biology), tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type spe ...
'' Razowski, 1958 * ''
Cnephasia stephensiana ''Cnephasia stephensiana'', the grey tortrix, is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in the Palearctic realm, and has also been recorded from Canada. The wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the dista ...
'' – grey tortrix * ''
Cnephasia tianshanica ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' Filipjev, 1934 * ''
Cnephasia tofina ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' Meyrick, 1922 * ''
Cnephasia tremewani ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' Razowski, 1961 * ''
Cnephasia tripolitana ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' Razowski, 1958 * '' Cnephasia tristrami'' (Walsingham, 1900) * ''
Cnephasia ussurica ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' Filipjev, 1962 * ''
Cnephasia venusta ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' Razowski, 1971 * ''
Cnephasia virginana ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' (Kennel, 1899) * ''
Cnephasia wimmeri ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' Arenberger, 1998 * ''
Cnephasia zangheriana ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' Trematerra, 1991 * ''
Cnephasia zelleri ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' (Christoph, 1877) * ''
Cnephasia zernyi ''Cnephasia'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the subfamily Tortricinae and therein to the tribe Cnephasiini, of which it is the type genus. Taxonomy and systematics The type species around which ''Cnephasia'' wa ...
'' Razowski, 1959 '' "Cnephasia" jactatana'' does not seem to belong in this genus.


Former species

* ''
Cnephasia daedalea ''Cnephasia hellenica'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Portugal, Spain, Italy, Bulgaria, Romania, Greece, Ukraine and the Near East. The wingspan is about 18 mm. The forewings are brownish grey with ...
'' Razowski, 1983


Synonyms

Obsolete scientific names for ''Cnephasia'' are: * ''Anoplocnephasia'' Réal, 1953 * ''Brachycnephasia'' Réal, 1953 * ''Chephasia'' (''
lapsus In philology, a lapsus (Latin for "lapse, slip, error") is an involuntary mistake made while writing or speaking. Investigations In 1895 an investigation into verbal slips was undertaken by a philologist and a psychologist, Rudolf Meringer and ...
'')
* ''Cnephasianella'' (''lapsus'') * ''Cnephasiella'' Adamczewski, 1936 * ''Cnephosia'' (''lapsus'') * ''Hypostephanuncia'' Réal, 1951 * ''Hypostephanuntia'' (''lapsus'') * ''Sciaphila'' Treitschke in Ochsenheimer, 1829 ''Hypostephanuncia'' is sometimes listed as a junior synonym of the closely related genus ''
Eana ''Eana'' is a genus of tortrix moths (family (biology), family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe (biology), tribe Cnephasiini of subfamily Tortricinae. Synonyms Obsolete scientific names for this genus are:Baixeras ''et al.'' (2009a), and ...
'', but its type species is '' C. ecullyana''. Whether the
monotypic In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unispec ...
'' Sphaleroptera'' is a distinct and valid genus or merely a specialized offshoot of ''Cnephasia'' is not yet resolved; some authors include it here, while others don't.Baixeras ''et al.'' (2009a), and see references in Savela (2005a,b)


Footnotes


References

* (2019): An overview of the tribe Cnephasiini (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae: Tortricinae) of Iran with description of a new species. ''Zootaxa'' 4661(3): 501-521. * (2009a)
Online World Catalogue of the Tortricidae
&ndash
Genus ''Cnephasia'' account
Version 1.3.1. Retrieved 2009-JAN-20. * (2009b)
Online World Catalogue of the Tortricidae
&ndash
''Cnephasia'' species list
Version 1.3.1. Retrieved 2009-JAN-20. *
826 Year 826 ( DCCCXXVI) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar, the 826th year of the Common Era (CE) and ''Anno Domini'' (AD) designations, the 826th year of the 1st millennium, the 26th ...
enus ''Cnephasia'' Enus is a given name and surname. Notable people with the name include: *Anton Enus, South African-born Australian news presenter *Enus Mariani Enus Mariani (born 4 March 1998) is a retired Italian artistic gymnast. She is the 2012 Junior Europ ...
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British Entomology ''British Entomology'' is a classic work of entomology by John Curtis, FLS. It is subtitled ''Being Illustrations and Descriptions of the Genera of Insects found in Great Britain and Ireland: Containing Coloured Figures from Nature of the Most ...
, being illustrations and descriptions of the genera of insects found in Great Britain and Ireland'', etc. 6(100): 1-2. E. Ellis & Co., London
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* (1998): The genera of Tortricidae. Part III. Nearctic Chlidanotinae and Tortricidae. ''Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia'' 41(2): 227-281
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* (2005a): Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and some other life forms &ndash
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Version of 2005-SEP-14. Retrieved 2010-APR-14. * (2005b): Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and some other life forms &ndash

Version of 2005-SEP-14. Retrieved 2010-APR-14. * (2010): Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and some other life forms &ndash

Version of 2010-FEB-19. Retrieved 2010-APR-14. {{Taxonbar, from=Q3427090 Cnephasiini Tortricidae genera