Clyde Norman Wilson (born 11 June 1941) is an American retired professor of history at the
University of South Carolina
The University of South Carolina (USC, SC, or Carolina) is a Public university, public research university in Columbia, South Carolina, United States. Founded in 1801 as South Carolina College, It is the flagship of the University of South Car ...
, a
paleoconservative
Paleoconservatism is a political philosophy and a strain of conservatism in the United States stressing American nationalism, Christian ethics, regionalism, traditionalist conservatism, and non-interventionism. Paleoconservatism's concerns over ...
political commentator, a long-time contributing editor for
''Chronicles: A Magazine of American Culture'' and ''
Southern Partisan'' magazine, and an occasional contributor to ''
National Review
''National Review'' is an American conservative editorial magazine, focusing on news and commentary pieces on political, social, and cultural affairs. The magazine was founded by William F. Buckley Jr. in 1955. Its editor-in-chief is Rich L ...
''.
Wilson is known for his work on the life and writings of
John C. Calhoun
John Caldwell Calhoun (; March 18, 1782March 31, 1850) was an American statesman and political theorist who served as the seventh vice president of the United States from 1825 to 1832. Born in South Carolina, he adamantly defended American s ...
, having compiled all his papers in twenty-eight volumes. He has been the M.E. Bradford Distinguished Chair of the
Abbeville Institute, an adjunct faculty member of the
paleolibertarian
Paleolibertarianism (also known as the "Paleo strategy") is a right-libertarian political activism strategy aimed at uniting libertarians and paleoconservatives. It was developed by American anarcho-capitalist theorists Murray Rothbard and Lew ...
Ludwig von Mises Institute
The Ludwig von Mises Institute for Austrian Economics, or Mises Institute, is a nonprofit think tank headquartered in Auburn, Alabama, that is a center for Austrian economics, right-wing libertarian thought and the paleolibertarian and anarcho ...
, and an affiliated scholar of the League of the South Institute, the research arm of the
League of the South
The League of the South (LS) is an American White nationalism, white nationalist, Neo-Confederates, neo-Confederate, White supremacy, white supremacist organization that says its goal is "a free and independent Southern republic".
Headquarte ...
.
In 1994 Wilson was an original founder of the League of the South, which advocates a "natural societal order of superiors and subordinates", using as an example, "
Christ
Jesus ( AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ, Jesus of Nazareth, and many other names and titles, was a 1st-century Jewish preacher and religious leader. He is the Jesus in Christianity, central figure of Christianity, the M ...
is the head of His Church; husbands are the heads of their families; parents are placed over their children; employers rank above their employees; the teacher is superior to his students, etc." The League of the South has been described as a
white supremacist
White supremacy is the belief that white people are superior to those of other races. The belief favors the maintenance and defense of any power and privilege held by white people. White supremacy has roots in the now-discredited doctrine ...
and
white nationalist
White nationalism is a type of racial nationalism or pan-nationalism which espouses the belief that white people are a Race (human categorization), raceHeidi Beirich and Kevin Hicks. "Chapter 7: White nationalism in America". In Perry, Barbara ...
organization.
Early life and education
Clyde Norman Wilson was born on June 11, 1941, in
Greensboro, North Carolina
Greensboro (; ) is a city in Guilford County, North Carolina, United States, and its county seat. At the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, its population was 299,035; it was estimated to be 307,381 in 2024. It is the List of municipalitie ...
, where he was raised. His father, Clyde Sr., a fireman, was a leader in the state Firefighters Union and was chosen to train and command the first
African-American
African Americans, also known as Black Americans and formerly also called Afro-Americans, are an American racial and ethnic group that consists of Americans who have total or partial ancestry from any of the Black racial groups of Africa. ...
fire company in Greensboro. Clyde Jr. was editor of the Greensboro High School newspaper in his senior year, receiving a special commendation from the
Columbia University
Columbia University in the City of New York, commonly referred to as Columbia University, is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Churc ...
Scholastic Press Association for
editorial
An editorial, or leading article (UK) or leader (UK), is an article or any other written document, often unsigned, written by the senior editorial people or publisher of a newspaper or magazine, that expresses the publication's opinion about ...
writing. During that year, 1958–1959, the high school was the first in
North Carolina
North Carolina ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It is bordered by Virginia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, South Carolina to the south, Georgia (U.S. stat ...
to be
integrated.
Wilson graduated
BA from the
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC, UNC–Chapel Hill, or simply Carolina) is a public university, public research university in Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States. Chartered in 1789, the university first began enrolli ...
in 1963, proceeding to an
MA in 1964. While a student he worked for the ''
Greensboro Daily News'', ''
The Greensboro Record'', the ''
Winston-Salem Journal
The ''Winston-Salem Journal'' is an American, English language daily newspaper primarily serving Winston-Salem and Forsyth County, North Carolina. It also covers Northwestern North Carolina.
The paper is owned by Lee Enterprises. ''The Journ ...
'', and the ''Chapel Hill Weekly'', and wrote a regular column for the campus ''
Daily Tar Heel''. From 1964 he spent several years as a reporter for the ''
Richmond News Leader'' and the ''
Charlotte News'', covering police, courts, and other matters.
In 1971 Wilson took a
PhD
A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, DPhil; or ) is a terminal degree that usually denotes the highest level of academic achievement in a given discipline and is awarded following a course of graduate study and original research. The name of the deg ...
in History from the University of North Carolina. As a post-graduate student he published articles in historical journals such as ''The North Carolina Historical Review'' and ''Civil War Times'', and in opinion journals like ''
Modern Age
The modern era or the modern period is considered the current historical period of human history. It was originally applied to the history of Europe and Western history for events that came after the Middle Ages, often from around the year 1500 ...
'', ''Intercollegiate Review'', and ''
National Review
''National Review'' is an American conservative editorial magazine, focusing on news and commentary pieces on political, social, and cultural affairs. The magazine was founded by William F. Buckley Jr. in 1955. Its editor-in-chief is Rich L ...
''.
Career
Wilson became Assistant Professor of History at the
University of South Carolina
The University of South Carolina (USC, SC, or Carolina) is a Public university, public research university in Columbia, South Carolina, United States. Founded in 1801 as South Carolina College, It is the flagship of the University of South Car ...
in 1971; Associate Professor, 1977; Professor, 1983. In 1977 he became editor of ''The Papers of John C. Calhoun'', producing volumes 10 through the completion of the edition with volume 28 in 2003. Wilson's work on Calhoun drew praise such as "shows high ability in the field of intellectual history" (''
Journal of American History
''The Journal of American History'' is the quarterly official academic journal of the Organization of American Historians. It covers the field of American history and was established in 1914 as the ''Mississippi Valley Historical Review'', the o ...
''), "plows new ground by the acre" (''Virginia Magazine of History & Biography''), and many others of similar import.
In 32 years at the University of South Carolina, Wilson taught a variety of courses and directed 16 doctoral dissertations, four of which became books.
Wilson early identified himself as an intellectual heir of
Richard Weaver and the
Southern Agrarians
The Southern Agrarians were twelve American Southerners who wrote an agrarian literary manifesto in 1930. They and their essay collection, ''I’ll Take My Stand: The South and the Agrarian Tradition'', contributed to the Southern Renaissance, ...
. In 1980 he assisted
Thomas Fleming in founding ''Southern Partisan'' magazine, and subsequently became a contributing editor of ''
Chronicles'' when Fleming became editor of that journal. In 1981, Wilson brought together the book ''Why the South Will Survive, by Fifteen Southerners'', a restatement of the Agrarian message of ''I'll Take My Stand'' on its fiftieth anniversary. The volume included contributions by
Cleanth Brooks
Cleanth Brooks ( ; October 16, 1906 – May 10, 1994) was an American literary critic and professor. He is best known for his contributions to New Criticism in the mid-20th century and for revolutionizing the teaching of poetry in American higher ...
,
Andrew Lytle,
George Garrett, and others. In 1993 he was active in the formation of the
League of the South
The League of the South (LS) is an American White nationalism, white nationalist, Neo-Confederates, neo-Confederate, White supremacy, white supremacist organization that says its goal is "a free and independent Southern republic".
Headquarte ...
and served on its board of directors for the first ten years. He has stated reasons for his role in creation of the League, alleging that it was necessary to preserve the unique features of
Southern culture and to promote devolution from an over-centralized U.S. government.
The
Southern Poverty Law Center
The Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC) is an American 501(c)(3) nonprofit legal advocacy organization specializing in civil rights and public interest litigation. Based in Montgomery, Alabama, it is known for its legal cases against white ...
has listed Wilson among the ideologues of the
neo-Confederate movement. He told ''Gentleman's Quarterly'' in 1998 that "We don't want the federal government telling us what to do, pushing integration down our throats... We're tired of carpetbagging professionals coming to our campuses and teaching that the South is a cultural wasteland." Condemning what he perceives as a positive representation of people of color in the media, Wilson lamented that the "established forces of 'American' society have been promoting the glory of the non-white and the foreign for two generations now."
In a 2007 article addressing a debate exchange between presidential candidates
Ron Paul
Ronald Ernest Paul (born August 20, 1935) is an American author, activist, and politician who served as the U.S. representative for Texas's 22nd congressional district from 1976 to 1977, and again from 1979 to 1985, as well as for Texas' ...
and
Rudy Giuliani
Rudolph William Louis Giuliani ( , ; born May 28, 1944) is an American politician and Disbarment, disbarred lawyer who served as the 107th mayor of New York City from 1994 to 2001. He previously served as the United States Associate Attorney ...
, Wilson condemned the
Voting Rights Act of 1965
The Voting Rights Act of 1965 is a landmark piece of federal legislation in the United States that prohibits racial discrimination in voting. It was signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson during the height of the civil rights move ...
, writing: "Remember that since 1965 our elections have been controlled by commissars from the
U.S. Justice Department
The United States Department of Justice (DOJ), also known as the Justice Department, is a United States federal executive departments, federal executive department of the U.S. government that oversees the domestic enforcement of Law of the Unite ...
—an oppression carried by the votes (several times repeated) of "conservative" Republicans. One of the highest comedic points of 20th century American politics came in the mid-sixties when the windbag Republican leader,
Senator Dirksen of
Illinois
Illinois ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern United States. It borders on Lake Michigan to its northeast, the Mississippi River to its west, and the Wabash River, Wabash and Ohio River, Ohio rivers to its ...
, announced his support for the second
Reconstruction
Reconstruction may refer to:
Politics, history, and sociology
*Reconstruction (law), the transfer of a company's (or several companies') business to a new company
*''Perestroika'' (Russian for "reconstruction"), a late 20th century Soviet Union ...
of the South. It seems that during a lonely midnight stroll in the deserted Capitol, the ghost of
Abraham Lincoln
Abraham Lincoln (February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was the 16th president of the United States, serving from 1861 until Assassination of Abraham Lincoln, his assassination in 1865. He led the United States through the American Civil War ...
appeared to the Senator and instructed him how to vote."
Published work
Wilson has contributed more than 400 articles, essays, and reviews to a wide variety of academic and popular books and publications. He has lectured to scholarly, heritage, and political groups.
Books include ''Carolina Cavalier: The Life and Mind of James Johnston Pettigrew,'' an
American Civil War
The American Civil War (April 12, 1861May 26, 1865; also known by Names of the American Civil War, other names) was a civil war in the United States between the Union (American Civil War), Union ("the North") and the Confederate States of A ...
biography that has gone through three editions; ''From Union to Empire: Essays in the
Jeffersonian Tradition''; and ''Defending
Dixie
Dixie, also known as Dixieland or Dixie's Land, is a nickname for all or part of the Southern United States. While there is no official definition of this region (and the included areas have shifted over the years), or the extent of the area i ...
: Essays in Southern History and Culture.'' In addition, he has contributed to a number of influential books, including ''The
New Right Papers'', (Robert W. Whitaker, Ed.). He has edited a number of books, including three volumes of ''The Dictionary of Literary Biography on American historians''; ''The Essential Calhoun''; ''John C. Calhoun: A Bibliography''; and ''A Defender of Southern Conservatism: M.E. Bradford and His Achievements''. He has also written for ''
Telos
Telos (; ) is a term used by philosopher Aristotle to refer to the final cause of a natural organ or entity, or of human art. ''Telos'' is the root of the modern term teleology, the study of purposiveness or of objects with a view to their aims, ...
''.
Wilson is recipient of the Bostick Medal for Contributions to South Carolina Letters, the first annual John Randolph Club Award for Lifetime Achievement, and the
Sons of Confederate Veterans Medal of Meritorious Service. In 2005 he was the founding Dean of the Stephen D. Lee Institute, an educational arm of the
Sons of Confederate Veterans.
www.stephendleeinstitute.com
/ref>
References
External links
University of South Carolina faculty website.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wilson, Clyde N.
1941 births
Living people
Writers from Greensboro, North Carolina
21st-century American historians
21st-century American male writers
Historians of the Southern United States
Writers from South Carolina
American male non-fiction writers
Grimsley High School alumni
League of the South members