Clyde A. Lynch
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Clyde Alvin Lynch (August 24, 1891 – August 6, 1950) was an American
pastor A pastor (abbreviated to "Ps","Pr", "Pstr.", "Ptr." or "Psa" (both singular), or "Ps" (plural)) is the leader of a Christianity, Christian congregation who also gives advice and counsel to people from the community or congregation. In Lutherani ...
, professor of
homiletics In religious studies, homiletics ( ''homilētikós'', from ''homilos'', "assembled crowd, throng") is the application of the general principles of rhetoric to the specific art of public preaching. One who practices or studies homiletics may be ...
and
theology Theology is the study of religious belief from a Religion, religious perspective, with a focus on the nature of divinity. It is taught as an Discipline (academia), academic discipline, typically in universities and seminaries. It occupies itse ...
, and president of Lebanon Valley College from 1932 until his death. As well as holding positions in national educational associations and in the masonic
Grand Lodge of Pennsylvania The Grand Lodge of Pennsylvania, officially The Right Worshipful Grand Lodge of the Most Ancient and Honorable Fraternity of Free and Accepted Masons of Pennsylvania and Masonic Jurisdictions Thereunto Belonging, sometimes referred to as Freema ...
, Lynch chaired the Pennsylvania Commission on Displaced Persons.


Early life

Lynch was born at
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania Harrisburg ( ; ) is the capital city of the U.S. commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the seat of Dauphin County. With a population of 50,099 as of 2020, Harrisburg is the ninth-most populous city in Pennsylvania. It is the larger of the two pr ...
, a son of John Henry Lynch by his marriage to Carmina Blanche Keys. He was educated at public schools in Harrisburg, and then at the Lebanon Valley Academy.Paul A. W. Wallace, ''Lebanon Valley College: a Centennial History'' (Annsville: The College, 1966), pp. 192–196 While not yet twenty, Lynch dedicated himself to the ministry of the Church of the United Brethren in Christ (New Constitution). In 1909 he received a Quarterly Conference License to preach, and in 1910 an Annual Conference License. In 1911–1912, he was a regular pastor on the Centerville Circuit in Lancaster County, and in 1912, while a preparatory student, he was appointed to serve churches in Linglestown and Rockville, in Dauphin County. In 1914, Lynch entered Lebanon Valley College, and in 1916 was ordained as a minister of the United Brethren, going on to graduate AB in 1918. Throughout his years as an undergraduate, he went on serving the congregations in Linglestown and Rockville. He then proceeded to the Bonebrake Theological Seminary, in
Trotwood, Ohio Trotwood is a city in Montgomery County, Ohio, United States. The population was 23,070 at the 2020 census. A suburb of Dayton, it is part of the Dayton metropolitan area. The city is served by the Trotwood-Madison City School District. Histo ...
, where from 1918 to 1921 he served as pastor at
Antioch Antioch on the Orontes (; , ) "Antioch on Daphne"; or "Antioch the Great"; ; ; ; ; ; ; . was a Hellenistic Greek city founded by Seleucus I Nicator in 300 BC. One of the most important Greek cities of the Hellenistic period, it served as ...
and Pyrmont, both in Montgomery County. He took the degree of BD in 1921, before returning to Lebanon Valley College and graduating MA in 1925. He was pastor at Ephrata during that period. From 1925 to 1930, he served as pastor of the Second Church of the United Brethren in Christ in
Philadelphia Philadelphia ( ), colloquially referred to as Philly, is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania, most populous city in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and the List of United States cities by population, sixth-most populous city in the Unit ...
, while studying at the
University of Pennsylvania The University of Pennsylvania (Penn or UPenn) is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. One of nine colonial colleges, it was chartered in 1755 through the efforts of f ...
, where he took a second master's degree in 1929."Clyde Alvin Lynch" in R. C. Cook, ed., ''Who's Who in American Education: A Biographical Dictionary of Eminent Living Educators of the United States'', Volume 11 (1943-1944), p. 572 A year before that, Lebanon Valley College had awarded Lynch the
honorary degree An honorary degree is an academic degree for which a university (or other degree-awarding institution) has waived all of the usual requirements. It is also known by the Latin phrases ''honoris causa'' ("for the sake of the honour") or '' ad hon ...
of
Doctor of Divinity A Doctor of Divinity (DD or DDiv; ) is the holder of an advanced academic degree in divinity (academic discipline), divinity (i.e., Christian theology and Christian ministry, ministry or other theologies. The term is more common in the Englis ...
, in recognition of his services to the church.


Academic career

In 1928, Lynch joined the Department of Psychology at the University of Pennsylvania, and in 1930 the University awarded him a doctorate in psychology for a dissertation entitled "The memory values of certain alleged emotional toned words as determined by the recognition method". He was then appointed as professor of homiletics and practical theology at the Bonebrake Theological Seminary. On December 1, 1932, Lynch took office as President of Lebanon Valley College, Annville, his own
alma mater Alma mater (; : almae matres) is an allegorical Latin phrase meaning "nourishing mother". It personifies a school that a person has attended or graduated from. The term is related to ''alumnus'', literally meaning 'nursling', which describes a sc ...
, following the death in April 1932 of the previous President, Dr G. D. Gossard. He continued to hold the post until his own early death at the age of 58 in 1950."Dr Clyde A. Lynch" (obituary) in ''The Torch'', Volumes 23-24 (International Association of Torch Clubs, 1950), p. 41 In 1943, Lynch created a General Campaign Committee to raise $550,000 "for the purpose of creating a Physical Education Building, of increasing our endowment, and of liquidating our indebtedness." In September 1946, he was able to report "We have emerged without indebtedness, have acquired considerable property, have completed a successful financial campaign, have raised our endowment to a million dollars, and have the largest student body in our history." In 1946, Lynch also took part in the General Conference which brought about a merger between the Church of the United Brethren in Christ (New Constitution) and the
Evangelical Church Evangelicalism (), also called evangelical Christianity or evangelical Protestantism, is a worldwide, interdenominational movement within Protestantism, Protestant Christianity that emphasizes evangelism, or the preaching and spreading of th ...
to form the
Evangelical United Brethren Church The Evangelical United Brethren Church (EUB) was a North American Protestant denomination from 1946 to 1968 with Arminian theology, roots in the Mennonite and German Reformed communities, and close ties to Methodism. It was formed by the merg ...
. He also held several positions in state and national educational associations, in his church, and in the
Grand Lodge of Pennsylvania The Grand Lodge of Pennsylvania, officially The Right Worshipful Grand Lodge of the Most Ancient and Honorable Fraternity of Free and Accepted Masons of Pennsylvania and Masonic Jurisdictions Thereunto Belonging, sometimes referred to as Freema ...
. In 1948 he became Chairman of the new Pennsylvania Commission on Displaced Persons, created as a result of the Displaced Persons Act 1948. On May 6, 1950, Lynch laid the cornerstone of the new Physical Education Building. He was taken ill at the beginning of August and died on August 6, 1950.


Personal life

On June 30, 1914, Lynch married Edith Basehore of Harrisburg, a daughter of John and Clara Barnhart Basehore. They remained together until his death, after which she continued to live in Annville and then Myerstown, surviving until 1976. Their daughter, Rose Eleanor Lynch,''The News-Chronicle'' from Shippensburg, Pennsylvania, dated August 8, 1950, p. 3: "He is survived by his wife, Mrs. Edith Basehore Lynch; a daughter, Mrs. Rose Hemnerly of Lebanon; a son John H. Lynch of Palmdale..." born in 1915 and known as Eleanor, graduated from Lebanon Valley College in the class of 1936, was married in 1940, becoming Mrs Vernon C. Hemperly, and died in 1995. They also had a son, John H. Lynch, who died in 1973.


Memorial

After Lynch's death the college decided to name the new Physical Education Building, still under construction, as the Lynch Memorial Hall. The name was changed to the Clyde A. Lynch Memorial Hall in 1990. In 2015, a group of the college's students asked for the name of Lynch to be removed from the Memorial Hall, as they considered the name to be a
microaggression Microaggression is a term used for commonplace verbal, behavioral or environmental slights, whether intentional or unintentional, that communicate hostile, derogatory, or negative attitudes toward members of marginalized groups. The term was coine ...
, reminding them of the practice of
lynching Lynching is an extrajudicial killing by a group. It is most often used to characterize informal public executions by a mob in order to punish an alleged or convicted transgressor or to intimidate others. It can also be an extreme form of i ...
; but this suggestion was rejected. This led to brief national interest in the life of Lynch and mocking of the students' requests. The controversy surrounding this was derided by journalist Emily Shire, in an article for ''
The Daily Beast ''The Daily Beast'' is an American news website focused on politics, media, and pop culture. Founded in 2008, the website is owned by IAC Inc. It has been characterized as a "high-end tabloid" by Noah Shachtman, the site's editor-in-chief ...
'', as "The Dumbest College Renaming Debate Yet".Jonathan Marks
"It's Not Just the Students"
in ''
Commentary Magazine ''Commentary'' is a monthly American magazine on religion, Judaism, Israel and politics, as well as social and cultural issues. It is currently headed by John Podhoretz. Founded by the American Jewish Committee in 1945 under Elliot E. Cohen, ed ...
'', August 10, 2017, accessed April 9, 2020 ; Emily Shire
"The Dumbest College Renaming Debate Yet"
in ''
The Daily Beast ''The Daily Beast'' is an American news website focused on politics, media, and pop culture. Founded in 2008, the website is owned by IAC Inc. It has been characterized as a "high-end tabloid" by Noah Shachtman, the site's editor-in-chief ...
'', Dec. 10, 2015


Notes

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lynch Clyde Alvin 1891 births 1950 deaths American Freemasons American Protestant ministers and clergy Heads of universities and colleges in the United States Lebanon Valley College alumni Lebanon Valley College faculty People from Harrisburg, Pennsylvania United Theological Seminary alumni University of Pennsylvania alumni 20th-century American clergy 20th-century American academics