Clydau (sometimes Clydaï or Clydey) is a
community
A community is a social unit (a group of living things) with commonality such as place, norms, religion, values, customs, or identity. Communities may share a sense of place situated in a given geographical area (e.g. a country, villag ...
and
parish
A parish is a territorial entity in many Christian denominations, constituting a division within a diocese. A parish is under the pastoral care and clerical jurisdiction of a priest, often termed a parish priest, who might be assisted by one or ...
in
Pembrokeshire,
Wales
Wales ( cy, Cymru ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by England to the Wales–England border, east, the Irish Sea to the north and west, the Celtic Sea to the south west and the ...
.
Name
The meaning of the
Welsh placename
The place-names of Wales derive in most cases from the Welsh language, but have also been influenced by linguistic contact with the Romans, Anglo-Saxons, Vikings, Anglo-Normans and modern English. Toponymy in Wales reveals significant featur ...
is uncertain, although the church is now dedicated to St. Clydaï, an alleged daughter of
Brychan
Brychan Brycheiniog was a legendary 5th-century king of Brycheiniog (Brecknockshire, alternatively Breconshire) in Mid Wales.
Life
According to Celtic hagiography Brychan was born in Ireland, the son of a Prince Anlach, son of Coronac, and ...
.
History
During the early Middle Ages, the settlement was the site of Llangeneu ('St
Ceneus'), which was accounted one of the seven principal sees of
Dyfed
Dyfed () is a preserved county in southwestern Wales. It is a mostly rural area with a coastline on the Irish Sea and the Bristol Channel.
Between 1974 and 1996, Dyfed was also the name of the area's county council and the name remains in use ...
despite having no endowment of land.
Cledau (as ''Cledye'') appears on a 1578 parish map of Pembrokeshire.
Josiah Thomas Jones (1799-1873), republican and Welsh nationalist, was born at CwmHir Farm, Clydau. He went on to publish many books and established several newspapers in English and Welsh, including the
Aberdare Times.
Settlement
The settlement consists of a small group of properties around the parish church, southwest of
Newcastle Emlyn and southeast of
Cardigan.
Community
Although the settlement of Clydau is tiny, the community is large, encompassing several other settlements and/or parishes including
Bwlchygroes,
Star
A star is an astronomical object comprising a luminous spheroid of plasma held together by its gravity. The nearest star to Earth is the Sun. Many other stars are visible to the naked eye at night, but their immense distances from Earth make ...
,
Tegryn, West
Cilrhedyn and a large number of scattered farms. Clydau has its own elected
community council
A community council is a public representative body in Great Britain.
In England they may be statutory parish councils by another name, under the Local Government and Public Involvement in Health Act 2007, or they may be non-statutory bodies. ...
and gives its name to an
electoral ward of
Pembrokeshire County Council
Pembrokeshire County Council ( cy, Cyngor Sir Penfro) is the governing body for Pembrokeshire, one of the Principal Areas of Wales.
Political control
The first election to the council was held in 1995, initially operating as a shadow authori ...
. The electoral ward of Clydau covers the communities of Clydau and
Boncath. In 2001 it had a population (
2001
The September 11 attacks against the United States by Al-Qaeda, which killed 2,977 people and instigated the global war on terror, were a defining event of 2001. The United States led a multi-national coalition in an invasion of Afghanistan ...
) of 1,425, with 58% Welsh speakers, falling to 715 in 2011.
Parish
The
Afon Cneifa
Afon Cych (standard Welsh orthography: Afon Cuch) is a tributary of the River Teifi in south-west Wales. It is 13 km long, passes through a number of small settlements on the border between Pembrokeshire and Carmarthenshire, and is signific ...
, a tributary of
Afon Cych, divides the parish into two ancient divisions:
Uwchlawrllan to the southeast and
Islawrllan to the northwest. The population of the parish was 1,100 (1801), 1,457 (1851), 1,057 (1901), 829 (1951), 681 (2001), 715 (2011). The percentage of Welsh speakers was: 99 (1891), 97 (1931) and 91 (1971).
The 14th century Grade II-
listed parish church is dedicated to Ste. Clydaï. It was rebuilt in the late 19th century, but the tower and some other parts of the building are original.
References
External links
Further historical information and sources on GENUKIClydau Church websiteCommunity Council
{{authority control
Villages in Pembrokeshire
Communities in Pembrokeshire