Clover was a discount chain of 26 stores operated by
Strawbridge & Clothier
Strawbridge's, formerly Strawbridge & Clothier, was a department store in the northeastern United States, with stores in Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware. The Center City Philadelphia flagship store was, in its day, a gracious urban emporiu ...
in
Pennsylvania,
New Jersey, and
Delaware. Clover stores averaged , but the first five stores it opened ran about to .
History
The first Clover store opened in 1971 in
Cherry Hill, New Jersey
Cherry Hill is a township within Camden County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 U.S. census, the township had a population of 74,553, which reflected an increase of 3,508 (+4.94%) from the 71,045 counted in the 2010 census. .
The management of
Strawbridge & Clothier
Strawbridge's, formerly Strawbridge & Clothier, was a department store in the northeastern United States, with stores in Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware. The Center City Philadelphia flagship store was, in its day, a gracious urban emporiu ...
based their Clover store format on
Dayton Hudson
Target Corporation (doing business as Target and stylized in all lowercase since 2018) is an American big box department store chain headquartered in Minneapolis, Minnesota. It is the seventh largest retailer in the United States, and a compo ...
's
Target
Target may refer to:
Physical items
* Shooting target, used in marksmanship training and various shooting sports
** Bullseye (target), the goal one for which one aims in many of these sports
** Aiming point, in field artillery, fi ...
store chain and
Federated's Gold Circle Discount store. The name was taken from S&C's periodic sale days, ''Clover Days''. The similarities to Target were evident throughout the life of Clover. The earliest locations included a
food
Food is any substance consumed by an organism for nutritional support. Food is usually of plant, animal, or fungal origin, and contains essential nutrients, such as carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, or minerals. The substance is inge ...
store (Clovermarket) adjacent to the main store. S&C did not operate the food stores for long and they were converted to
Acme
Acme is Ancient Greek (ακμή; English transliteration: ''akmē'') for "the peak", "zenith" or "prime". It may refer to:
Arts and entertainment
* ''Acme'' (album), an album by the Jon Spencer Blues Explosion
* Acme and Septimius, a fictional ...
or P.L.U.S. (an
A&P no-frills format).
In 1978, Strawbridge & Clothier partnered with the
Rouse Company developing two mini-malls next to their
Cinnaminson and
Center Square stores, that were called Clover Square. These had a mixture of national and regional chains and independent stores. The malls opened with a food court in one corner of the square-shaped corridor. These malls later became Outlet Square. Now, they are both supermarkets.
In 1995,
May Department Stores purchased Strawbridge's.
Kimco Realty Corporation
Kimco Realty® (NYSE:KIM) is a real estate investment trust (REIT) headquartered in Jericho, N.Y. that is North America’s largest publicly traded owner and operator of open-air, grocery-anchored shopping centers, including mixed-use assets. The ...
paid $35.5 million for 23 Clover stores, leaving Strawbridge with three Clover sites.
Kohl's subsequently purchased 5 Clover stores. Kimco liquidated the Clover stores and sold the buildings. Due to unfavorable lease agreements, the Clover stores located in
Shore Mall in
Egg Harbor Township, New Jersey and Penrose Plaza in
Southwest Philadelphia were unable to be divested along with the rest of the chain. Gordon Brothers Partners, Inc. of
Boston was retained to liquidate the 23 stores that were sold and to operate the remaining three stores through December 31, 1996.
Strawbridge's parent,
May Department Stores, was sold to
Federated Department Stores in 2006 and the Strawbridge's name was rebranded in favor of
Macy's.
Clover was far ahead of its time with innovation, having one of the first automated push button customer service call systems in the early 1970s. Built by a long time Clover employee named Thomas Atkinson, customers in need of help pressed a button in the area they required assistance, triggering an alarm at the Customer Service Desk. The customer service associate then issued a store-wide page, summoning an associate to the location. If, by the third alarm, the system hadn't been reset by a responding associate, the service desk associate paged the store manager-on-duty, thereby guaranteeing the customer was assisted. Clover used full PLU lookup for both sale and regular merchandise and hand scanners before any other non-food retailer in the nation. Additionally, just before they closed, they began using a store management, receiving and distribution system that is the model for all big box chains in America today.
When Clover closed many of its stores were purchased by
Kohl's, with its first major expansion to the east coast.
References
{{Reflist
Defunct discount stores based in New Jersey
American companies established in 1971
Retail companies established in 1971
Retail companies disestablished in 1995