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Clive D. L. Wynne (born 1961) is a British-Australian ethologist specializing in the behavior of dogs and their wild relatives. He has worked in the United States, Australia, and Europe, and is currently based at
Arizona State University Arizona State University (Arizona State or ASU) is a public research university in the Phoenix metropolitan area. Founded in 1885 by the 13th Arizona Territorial Legislature, ASU is one of the largest public universities by enrollment in t ...
in Tempe, AZ. He was born and raised on the Isle of Wight, off the south coast of England, studied at
University College London , mottoeng = Let all come who by merit deserve the most reward , established = , type = Public research university , endowment = £143 million (2020) , budget = � ...
, and got his Ph.D. at
Edinburgh University The University of Edinburgh ( sco, University o Edinburgh, gd, Oilthigh Dhùn Èideann; abbreviated as ''Edin.'' in post-nominals) is a public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. Granted a royal charter by King James VI i ...
. He has studied the behavior of many species - ranging from
pigeons Columbidae () is a bird family consisting of doves and pigeons. It is the only family in the order Columbiformes. These are stout-bodied birds with short necks and short slender bills that in some species feature fleshy ceres. They primarily ...
to
dunnart Dunnart is a common name for species of the genus ''Sminthopsis'', narrow-footed marsupials the size of a European mouse. They have a largely insectivorous diet. Taxonomy The genus name ''Sminthopsis'' was published by Oldfield Thomas in 1 ...
s, but starting around 2006 melded his childhood love of dogs with his professional training and now studies and teaches about the behavior of dogs and their wild relatives.


Education and career

Wynne was educated at schools on the
Isle of Wight The Isle of Wight ( ) is a Counties of England, county in the English Channel, off the coast of Hampshire, from which it is separated by the Solent. It is the List of islands of England#Largest islands, largest and List of islands of England#Mo ...
including the now defunct
Sandown High School Sandown Bay Academy, formerly Sandown High School, was an academy status secondary school located in Sandown on the Isle of Wight, England. From 2012 to 31 August 2018 it was sponsored by the Academies Enterprise Trust. On 31 August 2018, t ...
, studied for his B.Sc. in
Human Sciences Human science (or human sciences in the plural), also known as humanistic social science and moral science (or moral sciences), studies the philosophical, biological, social, and cultural aspects of human life. Human science aims to expand our u ...
at
University College London , mottoeng = Let all come who by merit deserve the most reward , established = , type = Public research university , endowment = £143 million (2020) , budget = � ...
, where he was influenced by the evolutionary psychologist
Henry Plotkin Henry may refer to: People *Henry (given name) *Henry (surname) * Henry Lau, Canadian singer and musician who performs under the mononym Henry Royalty * Portuguese royalty ** King-Cardinal Henry, King of Portugal ** Henry, Count of Portugal ...
. Wynne obtained his Ph.D. in Psychology for a dissertation on the behavior of barbary (turtle) doves at
Edinburgh University The University of Edinburgh ( sco, University o Edinburgh, gd, Oilthigh Dhùn Èideann; abbreviated as ''Edin.'' in post-nominals) is a public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. Granted a royal charter by King James VI i ...
in 1986. After time as a post-doc at the Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, Duke University, and the
Universität Konstanz The University of Konstanz (german: Universität Konstanz) is a university in the city of Konstanz in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Its main campus was opened on the Gießberg in 1972 after being founded in 1966. The university is Germany's ...
, where he was mentored by
John Staddon John Eric Rayner Staddon (born 1937) is a British-born American psychologist. He has been a critic of Skinnerian behaviorism and proposed a theoretically-based "New Behaviorism". Biography Educated first at University College London, a three- ...
and Juan Delius, Wynne's first faculty position was at the
University of Western Australia The University of Western Australia (UWA) is a public research university in the Australian state of Western Australia. The university's main campus is in Perth, the state capital, with a secondary campus in Albany, Western Australia, Albany an ...
. In 2002 Wynne moved to the
University of Florida The University of Florida (Florida or UF) is a public land-grant research university in Gainesville, Florida. It is a senior member of the State University System of Florida, traces its origins to 1853, and has operated continuously on its ...
, and he came to
Arizona State University Arizona State University (Arizona State or ASU) is a public research university in the Phoenix metropolitan area. Founded in 1885 by the 13th Arizona Territorial Legislature, ASU is one of the largest public universities by enrollment in t ...
in 2013 where he founded the Canine Science Collaboratory.


Research interests

Wynne's earlier research focused on the cognitive abilities of pigeons (e.g., Wynne et al. 1992; Wynne 1997), as well as their perception of arbitrary short time intervals (e.g., Wynne et al. 1996). In Australia, Wynne studied the learning abilities of two species of marsupial, the
fat-tailed dunnart The fat-tailed dunnart (''Sminthopsis crassicaudata'') is a species of mouse-like marsupial of the Dasyuridae, the family that includes the little red kaluta, quolls, and the Tasmanian devil. It has an average body length of with a tail of . Ea ...
(Sminthopsis crassicaudata) and the
quokka The quokka (''Setonix brachyurus'', ) is a small macropod about the size of a domestic cat. It is the only member of the genus ''Setonix''. Like other marsupials in the macropod family (such as kangaroos and wallabies), the quokka is herbivo ...
(Setonix brachyurus) (e.g., Bonney and Wynne 2002a; 2002b) and he is known for his opposition to anthropomorphism in the understanding of animal cognition (e.g., Wynne 2004). The specific focus of Wynne's ongoing research is the behaviour of dogs and their wild relatives. In this domain his group studies the ability of pet dogs to react adaptively to the behaviours of the people they live with; the deployment of applied behaviour analytic techniques to the treatment of problem behaviours in dogs; the behaviours of shelter dogs that influence their chances of adoption into human homes; improved methods for training sniffer dogs; the development of test banks for studying cognitive aging in pet dogs; and humans as social enrichment for captive canids. In 2017 Wynne and his collaborators organized the inaugural Canine Science Conference in Tempe, AZ - the first of its kind in North America.


Books

*''Animal Cognition: The Mental Lives of Animals'' (Palgrave) *''Do Animals Think''? (Princeton University Press) *''Animal Cognition: Evolution, Behavior, and Cognition'' (Palgrave Macmillan)) *''Dog Is Love: Why and How Your Dog Loves You'' (Houghton Mifflin Harcourt)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Wynne, Clive 1961 births Living people Alumni of University College London Animal cognition writers People from the Isle of Wight Alumni of the University of Edinburgh British emigrants to Australia University of Florida faculty Arizona State University faculty Academic staff of the University of Western Australia British expatriates in Germany 21st-century Australian male writers British expatriate academics in the United States Ethologists 21st-century British scientists 21st-century British male writers 21st-century Australian scientists