Cliffs Erie Railroad
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The Cliffs Erie Railroad was a railroad that operated from Hoyt Lakes to
Taconite Harbor, Minnesota Taconite Harbor is an unincorporated community in Schroeder Township, Cook County, Minnesota, United States. The community is located on the North Shore of Lake Superior. Taconite Harbor is located 33 miles southwest of the city of Grand Mar ...
. The railroad opened in 1956 by Erie Mining Company to transport
taconite Taconite () is a variety of banded iron formation, an iron-bearing (over 15% iron) sedimentary rock, in which the iron minerals are interlayered with quartz, chert, or carbonate. The name ''taconyte'' was coined by Horace Vaughn Winchell (1865– ...
from Hoyt Lakes to Taconite Harbor. In 1989, LTV Steel purchased Erie Mining and the railroad was renamed LTV Mining Railroad. The railroad closed in early 2001 when the LTV company ended the operations of the harbor. In 2002 Cleveland Cliffs bought the plant, and again renamed the railroad The Cliffs Erie Railroad (combining the names Erie Mining and Cleveland Cliffs). In 2004 Cliffs Erie hired a contractor to claim leftover chips and pellets from the mine due to the high iron prices. At that time, the only locomotives still owned by the railroad was a EMD F9A and three EMD F9 B units purchased originally by Cliffs Erie over fifty years earlier. For the final freight runs, these locomotives, together with EMD F9 number 4211 that had been donated to Lake Superior Railroad Museum in 2002, were used to form up a A-B-B-B-A consist, rarely seen since the end of the B-unit era. The cleanup trains ran until 2008 when the last train ran. In 2014, the F9s were sold off. The three B units, numbers 4223, 4224, and 4225, were scrapped, while 4210 has been stored intact at Hoyt Lakes. The railroad is now sitting, unlikely to ever see activity again. Two former Erie Mining Company
ALCO RS-11 The ALCO RS-11 is a class of diesel-electric locomotive rated at , that rode on two-axle trucks, having a B-B wheel arrangement. This model was built by both Alco (327 units) and Montreal Locomotive Works (99 units). Total production was 433 uni ...
locomotives #7201 and #7202, ex-301 and #302 respectively, are located near Newport, NJ among other retired rolling stock on a private railroad siding.


Features

The railroad was the last to use F9 units in revenue service in the United States, until Indiana Boxcar Corporation purchased two F9s for use on the Vermilion Valley Railroad in western Indiana/eastern Illinois. It also had some of the last few Griswold rotating
signals A signal is both the process and the result of Signal transmission, transmission of data over some transmission media, media accomplished by embedding some variation. Signals are important in multiple subject fields including signal processin ...
in full operation (now removed). It also featured a 100-foot-long trestle and the Cramer Tunnel.


External link


References

{{Reflist Defunct Minnesota railroads Railway companies established in 1956 Railway companies disestablished in 2008 American companies established in 1956