Clifford Chetwood
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Sir ''Sir'' is a formal honorific address in English for men, derived from Sire in the High Middle Ages. Both are derived from the old French "" (Lord), brought to England by the French-speaking Normans, and which now exist in French only as part ...
Clifford Jack Chetwood
FRSA The Royal Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce, commonly known as the Royal Society of Arts (RSA), is a learned society that champions innovation and progress across a multitude of sectors by fostering creativity, s ...
(2 November 1928 – 9 February 2009) was a British business man who was chairman of
George Wimpey George Wimpey Limited was a British construction firm that typically worked in the civil engineering and housebuilding markets. It was, during the 1970s, the largest homebuilder active in the UK. Established in 1880 and originally based in H ...
, a major construction company, in the 1980s and 1990s. He was a leader in the building of the
Channel Tunnel The Channel Tunnel (), sometimes referred to by the Portmanteau, portmanteau Chunnel, is a undersea railway tunnel, opened in 1994, that connects Folkestone (Kent, England) with Coquelles (Pas-de-Calais, France) beneath the English Channel at ...
by TML and a trustee of the
Victoria and Albert Museum The Victoria and Albert Museum (abbreviated V&A) in London is the world's largest museum of applied arts, decorative arts and design, housing a permanent collection of over 2.8 million objects. It was founded in 1852 and named after Queen ...
.


Early life

The son of Stanley Jack Chetwood, a builder, and Doris May Palmer, he was born in
Fulham Fulham () is an area of the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham in West London, England, southwest of Charing Cross. It lies in a loop on the north bank of the River Thames, bordering Hammersmith, Kensington and Chelsea, London, Chelsea ...
in November 1928."CHETWOOD , Sir Clifford Jack; Kt. (1987)" in ''
Debrett's People of Today Debrett's () is a British professional coaching company and publisher and authority on etiquette and behaviour, founded in 1769 with the publication of the first edition of ''The New Peerage''. The company takes its name from its founder, John ...
'' (2006), p. 296
His grandfather, Valentine Chetwood, who died in 1944, was a
Hackney carriage A hackney or hackney carriage (also called a cab, black cab, hack or taxi) is a carriage or car for hire. A hackney of a more expensive or high class was called a remise. A symbol of London and Britain, the black taxi is a common sight on t ...
driver. In 1953, Chetwood married Pamela Sherlock, and they went on to have three daughters and a son.


Business career

Chetwood was appointed as managing director and chief executive of Wimpey in 1982, then also became chairman of the company in 1984. At that time, it had over 40,000 employees and annual revenue of £1 billion, divided between a large number of British subsidiaries. Chetwood set out to convert these into three divisions, Homes, Construction, and Minerals, his aim being to create divisional autonomy and responsibility. In June 1987, Chetwood was knighted, with ''
The London Gazette ''The London Gazette'', known generally as ''The Gazette'', is one of the official journals of record or government gazettes of the Government of the United Kingdom, and the most important among such official journals in the United Kingdom, i ...
'' noting that he was chairman and chief executive of George Wimpey PLC. As head of Wimpey in the 1980s and early 1990s, Chetwood was a major player in the construction of the
Channel Tunnel The Channel Tunnel (), sometimes referred to by the Portmanteau, portmanteau Chunnel, is a undersea railway tunnel, opened in 1994, that connects Folkestone (Kent, England) with Coquelles (Pas-de-Calais, France) beneath the English Channel at ...
by the
TransManche Link TransManche Link (Cross Channel Link) or TML was a British-French construction consortium responsible for building the Channel Tunnel under the English Channel between Cheriton in England, and Coquelles in France. History In April 1985 the Brit ...
consortium. When problems arose within the consortium, he asked Robin Leigh-Pemberton of the
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to act as a conciliator. He retired from Wimpey in 1992. After Wimpey, Chetwood joined Broadgate Properties PLC as a director, then was chairman from 1994 to 1996. He then formed Chetwood Associates Ltd, architects. In 1995, Chetwood was reported as believing that at least one in five newcomers to the construction industry must be a woman, to avoid a crisis caused by a shortage of skills.


Personal life

On 8 October 1992, Chetwood appeared on an episode of
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’s '' Question Time'' broadcast from the Conservative Party conference in Brighton, with
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,
Michael Howard Michael Howard, Baron Howard of Lympne (born Michael Hecht; 7 July 1941) is a British politician who was Leader of the Conservative Party (UK), Leader of the Conservative Party and Leader of the Opposition (United Kingdom), Leader of the Opposi ...
, and
Paddy Ashdown Jeremy John Durham Ashdown, Baron Ashdown of Norton-sub-Hamdon (27 February 194122 December 2018), better known as Paddy Ashdown, was a British politician and diplomat who served as Leader of the Liberal Democrats from 1988 to 1999. Internation ...
, who was
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, while Brown and Howard later led the other two major British political parties. A
Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts The Royal Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce, commonly known as the Royal Society of Arts (RSA), is a learned society that champions innovation and progress across a multitude of sectors by fostering creativity, s ...
and of the
Royal Society for Public Health Royal Society for Public Health (RSPH) is an independent, multi-disciplinary charity concerned with the improvement of the public's health. RSPH's Chief Executive is William Roberts, while its current president is Professor Lord Patel of Bradf ...
, and also a Liveryman of the Worshipful Company of Basketmakers, in 1993 Chetwood was Master of the Guild of Freemen of the City of London. He also served as a trustee of the
Victoria and Albert Museum The Victoria and Albert Museum (abbreviated V&A) in London is the world's largest museum of applied arts, decorative arts and design, housing a permanent collection of over 2.8 million objects. It was founded in 1852 and named after Queen ...
. Chetwood was an enthusiastic
real tennis Real tennis – one of several games sometimes called "the sport of kings" – is the original racquet sport from which the modern game of tennis (also called "lawn tennis") is derived. It is also known as court tennis in the United Sta ...
player and three times won the Billy Ross-Skinner British Mixed Invitation Doubles. He was influential in Wimpey becoming a major sponsor of tennis and insisted on women players sharing prize money. In 1992 he was made an Honorary member of the Ladies Real Tennis Association. Chetwood died in 2009 and was buried in the Randalls Park Cemetery,
Leatherhead Leatherhead is a town in the Mole Valley district of Surrey, England, about south of Central London. The settlement grew up beside a ford on the River Mole, from which its name is thought to derive. During the late Anglo-Saxons, Anglo-Saxon ...
. His widow died in 2017."CHETWOOD Pamela Phyllis date of death 20 April 2017", probatesearch.service.gov.uk, accessed 1 October 2022


Notes

{{DEFAULTSORT:Chetwood, Clifford Jack 1928 births 2009 deaths 20th-century English businesspeople Businesspeople from the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham Fellows of the Royal Society for Public Health Knights Bachelor People from Fulham