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Claudia Pinza Bozzolla (July 27, 1925 in
Buenos Aires, Argentina Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
– August 3, 2017 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania) was an Argentine-American operatic soprano, vocal coach, and voice teacher of Italian origin. As a singer she performed in operas throughout Italy and the United States, including appearances at
La Scala La Scala (, , ; abbreviation in Italian of the official name ) is a famous opera house in Milan, Italy. The theatre was inaugurated on 3 August 1778 and was originally known as the ' (New Royal-Ducal Theatre alla Scala). The premiere performan ...
, the Metropolitan Opera, and the San Francisco Opera. She taught voice for several decades at Duquesne University, the University of Pittsburgh, and Carlow University, and served on the board and vocal coaching staff of the Pittsburgh Opera. Several of her pupils have had successful performance careers of their own, including Metropolitan Opera singers Vivica Genaux and
Andrey Nemzer Andrey, Andrej or Andrei (in Cyrillic script: Андрей, Андреј or Андрэй) is a form of Andreas/Ἀνδρέας in Slavic languages and Romanian. People with the name include: *Andrei of Polotsk ( – 1399), Lithuanian nobleman *An ...
, and Andrew Kurtz, founder of the
Center City Opera Theater Center City Opera Theater (CCOT) is an opera company based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Founded in 1999, CCOT is the only professional opera company in the United States whose mission it is to create new opera works, guiding works from incept ...
. She also hosted a weekly radio program "Opera with Claudia" on WDUQ-FM radio. The only existing recording of the singer is from a November 1951 broadcast of '' The Bell Telephone Hour'' in which she performed the final Act of Gounod's '' Faust''.


Life and career

Claudia Tullia Pinza was born in Buenos Aires while her father, famous Italian opera singer Ezio Pinza, was under contract at the Teatro Colón. Her mother was Augusta Cassinelli and her godparents were soprano Claudia Muzio and conductor Tullio Serafin. She spent most of her childhood growing up in the city of Bologna where she studied voice at the Bologna Conservatory. She later was a voice pupil of
Antonino Votto Antonino Votto, sometimes spelled Antonio Votto, (30 October 1896 – 9 September 1985) was an Italian operatic conductor and vocal coach. Votto developed an extensive discography with the Teatro alla Scala in Milan during the 1950s, when EMI prod ...
in Milan. She made her professional opera debut at
La Scala La Scala (, , ; abbreviation in Italian of the official name ) is a famous opera house in Milan, Italy. The theatre was inaugurated on 3 August 1778 and was originally known as the ' (New Royal-Ducal Theatre alla Scala). The premiere performan ...
as a Nymph in
Claudio Monteverdi Claudio Giovanni Antonio Monteverdi (baptized 15 May 1567 – 29 November 1643) was an Italian composer, choirmaster and string player. A composer of both secular and sacred music, and a pioneer in the development of opera, he is considered ...
's '' L'Orfeo'' when she was just 18 years old. She later performed the role of Amore in Gluck's ''
Orfeo ed Euridice ' (; French: '; English: ''Orpheus and Eurydice'') is an opera composed by Christoph Willibald Gluck, based on Orpheus, the myth of Orpheus and set to a libretto by Ranieri de' Calzabigi. It belongs to the genre of the ''azione teatrale'', mea ...
'' at the opera house, and appeared in opera houses in the Italian provinces during World War II. In January 1947 Pinza gave her first performance in the United States, performing the role of Mimì in Puccini's '' La Bohème'' with the Philadelphia La Scala Opera Company at the Academy of Music. She sang several more roles with that company over the next two years, including Marguerite in Guonod's '' Faust'' and Violetta in Verdi's ''
La Traviata ''La traviata'' (; ''The Fallen Woman'') is an opera in three acts by Giuseppe Verdi set to an Italian libretto by Francesco Maria Piave. It is based on ''La Dame aux camélias'' (1852), a play by Alexandre Dumas ''fils'' adapted from his own 18 ...
''. In October 1947 she made her debut at the San Francisco Opera as Marguerite with her father portraying Méphistophélès. She subsequently returned to the SFO to perform the role of Donna Elvira in Mozart's ''
Don Giovanni ''Don Giovanni'' (; K. 527; Vienna (1788) title: , literally ''The Rake Punished, or Don Giovanni'') is an opera in two acts with music by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart to an Italian libretto by Lorenzo Da Ponte. Its subject is a centuries-old Spanis ...
''. In November 1947 she made her debut at the Metropolitan Opera as Micaela in Bizet's ''
Carmen ''Carmen'' () is an opera in four acts by the French composer Georges Bizet. The libretto was written by Henri Meilhac and Ludovic Halévy, based on the Carmen (novella), novella of the same title by Prosper Mérimée. The opera was first perfo ...
''. She later returned to the Met for other performances as Micaela and as Mimi in 1948. In 1949 she was a featured performer on '' The Ed Sullivan Show''. In 1950 she performed the role of Polly Peachum in
John Gay John Gay (30 June 1685 – 4 December 1732) was an English poet and dramatist and member of the Scriblerus Club. He is best remembered for ''The Beggar's Opera'' (1728), a ballad opera. The characters, including Captain Macheath and Polly Peac ...
's '' The Beggar's Opera'' in Boston. She continued to perform in operas in the United States up until her retirement from the stage in 1958. Some of the other companies she performed with were the Central City Opera, the Cincinnati Opera, the Dallas Opera, and the New Orleans Opera.


Marriages

In 1948, Pinza married John Boller who had previously worked for her father. The marriage ended in divorce six years later. She had two children with Boller: John Hall Boller Jr. and Marina Boller Jones. In 1950 she became a naturalized American citizen. In 1954 Pinza met Rolando Bozzolla while performing in Italy. The two fell in love and married soon after. They remained married until Claudia's death 63 years later. They had two sons: Samuele and Simone Bozzolla. In 1969 the family moved to Bellevue, Pennsylvania in order to obtain medical treatment for the couple's youngest son that was only available in the United States. Soon after, she joined the faculty of Duquesne University where she revived the Duquesne University Opera Workshop and taught voice until her death. She directed opera productions at the university for many years. She taught voice at the University of Pittsburgh (1979-2017) and Carlow University. In 1983 she founded the Ezio Pinza Council for American Singers of Opera which was a five-week intensive summer training program for aspiring American opera singers in Oderzo, Italy. She ran the program for 35 years.


Death

Still active until July 2017, Claudia Pinza died on August 3, 2017 at Allegheny General Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, aged 92, following complications from a series of strokes. She was survived by her husband, Rolando Bozzolla, her four children (from two marriages), and extended family.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Pinza Bozzolla, Claudia 1925 births 2017 deaths American operatic sopranos American people of Italian descent Argentine expatriates in the United States Carlow University faculty Conservatorio Giovanni Battista Martini alumni Duquesne University faculty Italian operatic sopranos Musicians from Bologna People with acquired American citizenship Radio personalities from Pittsburgh University of Pittsburgh faculty Voice teachers American women academics 21st-century American women