Claudia Pinza Bozzolla (July 27, 1925 in
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
– August 3, 2017 in
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania) was an Argentine-American operatic soprano, vocal coach, and voice teacher of Italian origin. As a singer she performed in operas throughout Italy and the United States, including appearances at
La Scala
La Scala (, , ; abbreviation in Italian of the official name ) is a famous opera house in Milan, Italy. The theatre was inaugurated on 3 August 1778 and was originally known as the ' (New Royal-Ducal Theatre alla Scala). The premiere performan ...
, the
Metropolitan Opera, and the
San Francisco Opera.
She taught voice for several decades at
Duquesne University, the
University of Pittsburgh, and
Carlow University, and served on the board and vocal coaching staff of the
Pittsburgh Opera. Several of her pupils have had successful performance careers of their own, including Metropolitan Opera singers
Vivica Genaux and
Andrey Nemzer
Andrey, Andrej or Andrei (in Cyrillic script: Андрей, Андреј or Андрэй) is a form of Andreas/Ἀνδρέας in Slavic languages and Romanian. People with the name include:
*Andrei of Polotsk ( – 1399), Lithuanian nobleman
*An ...
, and Andrew Kurtz, founder of the
Center City Opera Theater
Center City Opera Theater (CCOT) is an opera company based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Founded in 1999, CCOT is the only professional opera company in the United States whose mission it is to create new opera works, guiding works from incept ...
.
She also hosted a weekly radio program "Opera with Claudia" on
WDUQ-FM radio. The only existing recording of the singer is from a November 1951 broadcast of ''
The Bell Telephone Hour'' in which she performed the final Act of Gounod's ''
Faust''.
Life and career
Claudia Tullia Pinza was born in Buenos Aires while her father, famous Italian opera singer
Ezio Pinza, was under contract at the
Teatro Colón. Her mother was Augusta Cassinelli and her godparents were soprano
Claudia Muzio and conductor
Tullio Serafin. She spent most of her childhood growing up in the city of Bologna where she studied voice at the
Bologna Conservatory. She later was a voice pupil of
Antonino Votto
Antonino Votto, sometimes spelled Antonio Votto, (30 October 1896 – 9 September 1985) was an Italian operatic conductor and vocal coach. Votto developed an extensive discography with the Teatro alla Scala in Milan during the 1950s, when EMI prod ...
in Milan. She made her professional opera debut at
La Scala
La Scala (, , ; abbreviation in Italian of the official name ) is a famous opera house in Milan, Italy. The theatre was inaugurated on 3 August 1778 and was originally known as the ' (New Royal-Ducal Theatre alla Scala). The premiere performan ...
as a Nymph in
Claudio Monteverdi
Claudio Giovanni Antonio Monteverdi (baptized 15 May 1567 – 29 November 1643) was an Italian composer, choirmaster and string player. A composer of both secular and sacred music, and a pioneer in the development of opera, he is considered ...
's ''
L'Orfeo'' when she was just 18 years old. She later performed the role of Amore in Gluck's ''
Orfeo ed Euridice
' (; French: '; English: ''Orpheus and Eurydice'') is an opera composed by Christoph Willibald Gluck, based on Orpheus, the myth of Orpheus and set to a libretto by Ranieri de' Calzabigi. It belongs to the genre of the ''azione teatrale'', mea ...
'' at the opera house, and appeared in opera houses in the Italian provinces during World War II.
In January 1947 Pinza gave her first performance in the United States, performing the role of Mimì in Puccini's ''
La Bohème'' with the
Philadelphia La Scala Opera Company at the
Academy of Music.
She sang several more roles with that company over the next two years, including Marguerite in Guonod's ''
Faust'' and Violetta in Verdi's ''
La Traviata
''La traviata'' (; ''The Fallen Woman'') is an opera in three acts by Giuseppe Verdi set to an Italian libretto by Francesco Maria Piave. It is based on ''La Dame aux camélias'' (1852), a play by Alexandre Dumas ''fils'' adapted from his own 18 ...
''. In October 1947 she made her debut at the
San Francisco Opera as Marguerite with her father portraying Méphistophélès. She subsequently returned to the SFO to perform the role of Donna Elvira in Mozart's ''
Don Giovanni
''Don Giovanni'' (; K. 527; Vienna (1788) title: , literally ''The Rake Punished, or Don Giovanni'') is an opera in two acts with music by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart to an Italian libretto by Lorenzo Da Ponte. Its subject is a centuries-old Spanis ...
''.
In November 1947 she made her debut at the
Metropolitan Opera as Micaela in Bizet's ''
Carmen
''Carmen'' () is an opera in four acts by the French composer Georges Bizet. The libretto was written by Henri Meilhac and Ludovic Halévy, based on the Carmen (novella), novella of the same title by Prosper Mérimée. The opera was first perfo ...
''. She later returned to the Met for other performances as Micaela and as Mimi in 1948. In 1949 she was a featured performer on ''
The Ed Sullivan Show''.
In 1950 she performed the role of Polly Peachum in
John Gay
John Gay (30 June 1685 – 4 December 1732) was an English poet and dramatist and member of the Scriblerus Club. He is best remembered for ''The Beggar's Opera'' (1728), a ballad opera. The characters, including Captain Macheath and Polly Peac ...
's ''
The Beggar's Opera'' in Boston. She continued to perform in operas in the United States up until her retirement from the stage in 1958.
Some of the other companies she performed with were the
Central City Opera, the
Cincinnati Opera, the
Dallas Opera, and the
New Orleans Opera.
Marriages
In 1948, Pinza married John Boller who had previously worked for her father.
The marriage ended in divorce six years later. She had two children with Boller: John Hall Boller Jr. and Marina Boller Jones. In 1950 she became a naturalized American citizen.
In 1954 Pinza met Rolando Bozzolla while performing in Italy. The two fell in love and married soon after. They remained married until Claudia's death 63 years later. They had two sons: Samuele and Simone Bozzolla. In 1969 the family moved to
Bellevue, Pennsylvania in order to obtain medical treatment for the couple's youngest son that was only available in the United States.
Soon after, she joined the faculty of
Duquesne University where she revived the
Duquesne University Opera Workshop and taught voice until her death. She directed opera productions at the university for many years. She taught voice at the
University of Pittsburgh (1979-2017) and
Carlow University. In 1983 she founded the Ezio Pinza Council for American Singers of Opera which was a five-week intensive summer training program for aspiring American opera singers in
Oderzo, Italy. She ran the program for 35 years.
Death
Still active until July 2017, Claudia Pinza died on August 3, 2017 at Allegheny General Hospital,
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, aged 92, following complications from a series of strokes. She was survived by her husband, Rolando Bozzolla, her four children (from two marriages), and extended family.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pinza Bozzolla, Claudia
1925 births
2017 deaths
American operatic sopranos
American people of Italian descent
Argentine expatriates in the United States
Carlow University faculty
Conservatorio Giovanni Battista Martini alumni
Duquesne University faculty
Italian operatic sopranos
Musicians from Bologna
People with acquired American citizenship
Radio personalities from Pittsburgh
University of Pittsburgh faculty
Voice teachers
American women academics
21st-century American women