Claude De Rosamel
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Claude Charles Marie du Campe de Rosamel (24 June 1774 – 27 March 1848) was a French
politician A politician is a person who participates in Public policy, policy-making processes, usually holding an elective position in government. Politicians represent the people, make decisions, and influence the formulation of public policy. The roles ...
and
naval officer An officer is a person who holds a position of authority as a member of an armed force or uniformed service. Broadly speaking, "officer" means a commissioned officer, a non-commissioned officer (NCO), or a warrant officer. However, absent ...
. Rosales was born at the Château de Rosamel in
Frencq Frencq (; ) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France about 10 miles (16 km) north of Montreuil-sur-Mer. Population See also *Communes of the Pas-de-Calais department The following is a li ...
, Northern France, on June 24, 1774. He was commander of the ''Pomone'' in the
action of 29 November 1811 The action of 29 November 1811 was a minor naval engagement fought between two frigate squadrons in the Adriatic Sea during the Adriatic campaign of the Napoleonic Wars. The action was one of a series of operations conducted by the British Roya ...
against the
British British may refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * British people, nationals or natives of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies. * British national identity, the characteristics of British people and culture ...
. Rosamel was wounded in action. He served as French naval minister from September 6, 1836 until March 31, 1839. During his administration, several national scientific voyages were launched, most notably that of the ''Astrolabe'' to the
Magellan Straits The Strait of Magellan (), also called the Straits of Magellan, is a navigable sea route in southern Chile separating mainland South America to the north and the Tierra del Fuego archipelago to the south. Considered the most important natural ...
and
Antarctica Antarctica () is Earth's southernmost and least-populated continent. Situated almost entirely south of the Antarctic Circle and surrounded by the Southern Ocean (also known as the Antarctic Ocean), it contains the geographic South Pole. ...
. It was during this voyage that an island was named in his honor. It was subsequently renamed Andersson Island. Rosamel sent French troops to
Cuba Cuba, officially the Republic of Cuba, is an island country, comprising the island of Cuba (largest island), Isla de la Juventud, and List of islands of Cuba, 4,195 islands, islets and cays surrounding the main island. It is located where the ...
to guard its assets in Cuba and
Mexico Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar ...
in March 1837, precipitating more problems between the governments. France had failed to recognize Mexico's independence. Mexico ultimately declared war against France, in which a naval blockade played a key role. He was said to have left the Ministry poorer than when he entered. He died in Paris on March 27, 1848, leaving his children without an inheritance.Jacques-Alain de Sédouy, ''Le comte Molé ou la séduction du pouvoir'', Paris, Perrin, 1994, p. 188.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Rosamel, Claude Charles Marie Du Campe De 1774 births 1848 deaths People from Pas-de-Calais Politicians from Hauts-de-France Members of the 3rd Chamber of Deputies of the July Monarchy Members of the 4th Chamber of Deputies of the July Monarchy Members of the 5th Chamber of Deputies of the July Monarchy Members of the Chamber of Peers of the July Monarchy Names inscribed under the Arc de Triomphe