''Class Action'' is a 1991 American
legal drama
Legal drama, also called courtroom drama, is a genre of film and television that generally focuses on narratives regarding legal practice and the justice system. The American Film Institute (AFI) defines "courtroom drama" as a genre of film in wh ...
film directed by
Michael Apted
Michael David Apted (10 February 1941 – 7 January 2021) was an English television and film director and producer.
Apted began working in television and directed the ''Up (film series), Up'' documentary series from 1970 to 2019). He later di ...
.
Gene Hackman and
Mary Elizabeth Mastrantonio star;
Larry Fishburne,
Colin Friels
Colin Friels (born 25 September 1952) is an Australian actor of theatre, TV, film and presenter.
Early life
Friels was born in Kilwinning, Ayrshire, Scotland.Interview with Colin Friels, ''George Negus Tonight'' (ABC Television), 26 August 200 ...
,
Fred Dalton Thompson, and
Donald Moffat are also featured. The film was entered into the
17th Moscow International Film Festival.
Plot
The story is about a
lawsuit
A lawsuit is a proceeding by one or more parties (the plaintiff or claimant) against one or more parties (the defendant) in a civil court of law. The archaic term "suit in law" is found in only a small number of laws still in effect today ...
concerning injuries caused by a defective automobile. The suit takes on a personal dimension because the injured plaintiff's attorney, Jedediah Tucker Ward, discovers that the automobile manufacturer's attorney is his estranged daughter, Maggie Ward.
Jedediah Ward is a liberal
civil rights
Civil and political rights are a class of rights that protect individuals' political freedom, freedom from infringement by governments, social organizations, and private individuals. They ensure one's entitlement to participate in the civil and ...
lawyer who has based his career on helping people avoid being taken for a ride by the rich and powerful; he's pursued principle at the expense of profit, though he has a bad habit of not following up on his clients after their cases are settled.
Jed's daughter, Maggie, has had a bad relationship with her father ever since she discovered that he was cheating on her mother, Estelle, and while she also has made a career in law, she has taken a very different professional route by working for a high-powered corporate law firm and has adopted a self-interested political agenda.
Jed is hired to help field a lawsuit against ARGO, a major auto manufacturer, whose Meridian station wagons have a dangerous propensity to explode on impact when the left turn signal light is activated. While his research indicates that he has an all but airtight case against them, the case becomes more complicated for him when he discovers that Maggie is representing the firm he's suing.
Cast
Production notes
The central premise of the film is roughly analogous to the controversy surrounding the
Ford Pinto and its
fuel tank design. A 1977 article in ''
Mother Jones'' alleged Ford was aware of the design flaw, refused to pay for a redesign, and decided it would be cheaper to pay off possible lawsuits. The magazine obtained a
cost-benefit analysis that it said Ford had used to compare the cost of repairs (Ford estimated the cost to be $11 per car) against the cost of settlements for deaths, injuries, and vehicle burnouts. The memo in question was actually prepared by Ford in response to a
NHTSA request for comment, it reviewed not Ford but the entire new car market and was not used to make product decisions at Ford.
The document became known as the ''Ford Pinto Memo''.
Locations
Scenes of the film were shot in the restaurant of the
Beach Chalet in
Ocean Beach, San Francisco and show historic 1930s murals of San Francisco life by Lucien Labaudt.
Reception
''Class Action'' opened at #4 in its opening weekend with $4,207,923 and ended with a domestic gross of $24,277,858; a worldwide total of $28,277,918 was made and the film was a moderate box office success.
The film received generally positive reviews. It holds a 77% rating on
Rotten Tomatoes
Rotten Tomatoes is an American review aggregator, review-aggregation website for film and television. The company was launched in August 1998 by three undergraduate students at the University of California, Berkeley: Senh Duong, Patrick Y. Lee ...
from 26 critics. On
Metacritic
Metacritic is an American website that aggregates reviews of films, television shows, music albums, video games, and formerly books. For each product, the scores from each review are averaged (a weighted average). Metacritic was created ...
, it has a score of 58 out of 100 based on reviews from 18 critics, indicating "mixed or average" reviews.
See also
*
Grimshaw v. Ford Motor Co.
References
External links
*
*
*
*
*
*
Interview with Producer Robert Cort and writers Carolyn Shelby and Christopher Ames on the film's 20th anniversaryat Abnormal Use
{{DEFAULTSORT:Class Action
1991 films
1990s legal drama films
1991 thriller films
American legal drama films
American thriller films
Class action lawsuits
American courtroom films
1990s English-language films
Films about lawsuits
Films directed by Michael Apted
Films scored by James Horner
Films set in San Francisco
Interscope Communications films
20th Century Fox films
1991 drama films
Films produced by Scott Kroopf
Films about father–daughter relationships
1990s American films
English-language thriller films