Clarrie Polson
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Clarence Percival "Clarrie" Polson was a New Zealand
rugby league Rugby league football, commonly known as rugby league in English-speaking countries and rugby 13/XIII in non-Anglophone Europe, is a contact sport, full-contact sport played by two teams of thirteen players on a rectangular Rugby league playin ...
player who represented
New Zealand New Zealand () is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and List of islands of New Zealand, over 600 smaller islands. It is the List of isla ...
. He debuted for New Zealand in 1920 and became Kiwi number 143.


Personal life

Clarrie Polson was born Clarence Percival Polson on 27 July 1900. His parents were Catherine (Kate) Polson (1860-1938), and Ole (Oliver) Polson (1856-1915). Catherine had been born in
Ireland Ireland (, ; ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe. Geopolitically, the island is divided between the Republic of Ireland (officially Names of the Irish state, named Irelan ...
. He was the youngest of 11 children. His siblings were Mary Ann (b.1880), John (b.1882), Maggie (1884), Eliza Jane (b.1886), Dennis Oliver (b.1888), Andrew (b.1890), Eric (b.1892), Arthur Paul (b.1894), Annie (b.1896), and Amelia Gertrude (1899). His brother John was killed in action in 1917 during World War 1. Clarrie's brother Dennis Oliver Polson who also spent 3 years fighting in
World War 1 World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
was also involved in rugby league and was the honorary secretary of the Ponsonby United club in the 1920s before his death in 1932.


Playing career


Rugby union with Ponsonby and Auckland representative team

Clarrie Polson began playing senior rugby for Ponsonby in the Auckland club competition in 1919 in May, 2 months before his 19th birthday. He played 12 matches for them during the season, scoring 3 tries. On 5 July he played for the Auckland Junior team against a combined College representative side. Then on 19 July he played in the Auckland team against a Returned Soldiers side. This was somewhat of an unofficial Auckland appearance as the Returned Soldier side featured Auckland representative players who would have been in the Auckland team otherwise. He was then picked as a reserve for the Auckland team in their August 16match with Thames but did not take the field. In September he played twice for Auckland B in matches with Waihi and Hamilton. Polson was again picked in the reserves for the
Auckland Auckland ( ; ) is a large metropolitan city in the North Island of New Zealand. It has an urban population of about It is located in the greater Auckland Region, the area governed by Auckland Council, which includes outlying rural areas and ...
side against
Bay of Plenty The Bay of Plenty () is a large bight (geography), bight along the northern coast of New Zealand's North Island. It stretches from the Coromandel Peninsula in the west to Cape Runaway in the east. Called ''Te Moana-a-Toitehuatahi'' (the Ocean ...
but did not take the field in the 27 September match. He then made an official Auckland debut in a match against Thames on 4 October which was won by Auckland 17-0. Two weeks later he played again for Auckland against the New Zealand Army side on 18 October. Auckland lost the match 16-6 with Polson being said to have put in "a lot of good defensive work".


Switch to rugby league, Newton Rangers and Auckland

Polson played in the
Auckland Rugby League The Auckland Rugby League (ARL) is the governing body for the sport of rugby league in the Auckland Region of New Zealand. Founded in 1909, the ARL has played a pivotal role in the development and promotion of rugby league in Auckland and beyond. ...
competition at for the
Newton Rangers The City Newton Dragons are a defunct New Zealand rugby league club that was based at Victoria Park, Auckland. The club was created in 1948 by a merger of two original clubs, the City Rovers and Newton Rangers. Both the Rovers and the Rangers par ...
. He played 7 seasons for them from
1920 Events January * January 1 ** Polish–Soviet War: The Russian Red Army increases its troops along the Polish border from 4 divisions to 20. ** Kauniainen in Finland, completely surrounded by the city of Espoo, secedes from Espoo as its ow ...
to
1926 In Turkey, the year technically contained only 352 days. As Friday, December 18, 1926 ''(Julian Calendar)'' was followed by Saturday, January 1, 1927 '' (Gregorian Calendar)''. 13 days were dropped to make the switch. Turkey thus became the ...
and made 83 appearances for them scoring 22 tries, and kicking 43 goals. In his first season of rugby league he was selected in the
Auckland Auckland ( ; ) is a large metropolitan city in the North Island of New Zealand. It has an urban population of about It is located in the greater Auckland Region, the area governed by Auckland Council, which includes outlying rural areas and ...
team to play the touring
England England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
side. Auckland pulled off a huge 24-16 upset win with Polson playing halfback in the match at the
Auckland Domain The Auckland Domain, also known as Pukekawa / Auckland Domain, is a large park in Auckland, New Zealand. Consisting of of land, Auckland Domain is the oldest park in the city. Located in the central suburb of Grafton, New Zealand, Grafton, the ...
in front of an estimated 30,000 spectators. The 1922 season saw him play 8 matches for Auckland. The first was against New Zealand Maori where he scored a try in a 28-18 loss against a Maori side which was about to embark on a tour of Australia. He then played in 2 matches against the touring Australian Universities side on 21 and 24 June. Auckland lost both matches 13-12 and 18-7. The first match was played at
Carlaw Park Carlaw Park was a multi-purpose stadium in Parnell, a central suburb of Auckland, New Zealand. It neighboured the Auckland Domain's Northern end. It was primarily used for rugby league and had a peak spectator capacity of around 28,000 in the 19 ...
while the second was played at the
Auckland Domain The Auckland Domain, also known as Pukekawa / Auckland Domain, is a large park in Auckland, New Zealand. Consisting of of land, Auckland Domain is the oldest park in the city. Located in the central suburb of Grafton, New Zealand, Grafton, the ...
. The Australian University side was made up of players from Sydney University and Brisbane University. Polson then played in a match against Cambridge which Auckland won easily by 73 points to 29 with Polson kicking 2 conversions. Later in the season he played against
South Auckland South Auckland ( or ) is one of the major geographical regions of Auckland, the largest city in New Zealand. The area is south of the Auckland isthmus, and on the eastern shores of the Manukau Harbour. The area has been populated by Tāmaki M ...
in a Northern Union Challenge Cup match. Auckland were upset 21-20 although the South Auckland team did feature several New Zealand players. Polson scored a try for Auckland. Two weeks later he played for Auckland against the touring
New South Wales New South Wales (commonly abbreviated as NSW) is a States and territories of Australia, state on the Eastern states of Australia, east coast of :Australia. It borders Queensland to the north, Victoria (state), Victoria to the south, and South ...
side in a 40-25 defeat in front of 20,000 spectators at the
Auckland Domain The Auckland Domain, also known as Pukekawa / Auckland Domain, is a large park in Auckland, New Zealand. Consisting of of land, Auckland Domain is the oldest park in the city. Located in the central suburb of Grafton, New Zealand, Grafton, the ...
. His final two matches of the representative season were against
South Auckland South Auckland ( or ) is one of the major geographical regions of Auckland, the largest city in New Zealand. The area is south of the Auckland isthmus, and on the eastern shores of the Manukau Harbour. The area has been populated by Tāmaki M ...
and
Bay of Plenty The Bay of Plenty () is a large bight (geography), bight along the northern coast of New Zealand's North Island. It stretches from the Coromandel Peninsula in the west to Cape Runaway in the east. Called ''Te Moana-a-Toitehuatahi'' (the Ocean ...
. The match with South Auckland was for the Northern Union Challenge Cup which Auckland failed to win back, going down 26-18 at Steele Park in Hamilton with Polson kicking 1 conversion. They then beat Bay of Plenty 33-26 at
Tauranga Tauranga (, Māori language for "resting place," or "safe anchorage") is a coastal city in the Bay of Plenty Region and the List of cities in New Zealand, fifth-most populous city of New Zealand, with an urban population of or roughly 3% of t ...
. Bay of Plenty featured New Zealand players George Iles and George Gardiner. Polson scored a try and kicked 2 conversions. In 1923 Polson played 5 matches for Auckland. On 22 August he was at his usual position of halfback against
Wellington Wellington is the capital city of New Zealand. It is located at the south-western tip of the North Island, between Cook Strait and the Remutaka Range. Wellington is the third-largest city in New Zealand (second largest in the North Island ...
. Auckland trounced Wellington 71-12 in front of 5,000 spectators at
Carlaw Park Carlaw Park was a multi-purpose stadium in Parnell, a central suburb of Auckland, New Zealand. It neighboured the Auckland Domain's Northern end. It was primarily used for rugby league and had a peak spectator capacity of around 28,000 in the 19 ...
. Polson converted 3 of Auckland's 17 tries though Auckland used at least 6 goal kickers. On 12 September Auckland played Hamilton and won 22-16 with Polson scoring 2 tries and kicking a conversion. Auckland then took on
South Auckland South Auckland ( or ) is one of the major geographical regions of Auckland, the largest city in New Zealand. The area is south of the Auckland isthmus, and on the eastern shores of the Manukau Harbour. The area has been populated by Tāmaki M ...
in an effort to regain the Northern Union Challenge Cup in Hamilton. The match was drawn 20-20 which meant the South Auckland side retained it. Polson kicked 2 conversions for Auckland. Polson then played for Auckland against the Auckland Province side which was made up of Auckland 'city' players but also players from the wide region. Auckland won 44 to 15 with Polson again in the points with 1 try and 2 conversions. His final representative match of the 1923 season was against South Auckland though as the match was at
Carlaw Park Carlaw Park was a multi-purpose stadium in Parnell, a central suburb of Auckland, New Zealand. It neighboured the Auckland Domain's Northern end. It was primarily used for rugby league and had a peak spectator capacity of around 28,000 in the 19 ...
in Auckland it was not for the Northern Union Challenge Cup. Auckland won comfortably by 35 points to 11 in front of 6,000 spectators with Polson scoring a try and kicking 3 conversions. In 1924 Polson made 3 more appearances for Auckland. The first 2 were a mirror of 1922 when he played 2 matches against a touring Australian University side. On 7 June he was part of the side which won 15-7 which he was also in the victorious side which won on 4 June by 14 points to 4. He scored a try in the latter match but he collided badly with team mate George Davidson who had to leave the field to be replaced by Frank Delgrosso. Polson received a bad cut over his eye and later left the field to be replaced by Billy Ghent. At the end of the season Polson played against South Auckland in a 21-5 win at Steele Park in Hamilton. The 1925 season would be the last where Polson played representative rugby league. On 27 June he scored a try for an Auckland C team in a match with South Auckland. On the same day the North Island played the South island, while Auckland A played Auckland B. All 3 matches were played at
Carlaw Park Carlaw Park was a multi-purpose stadium in Parnell, a central suburb of Auckland, New Zealand. It neighboured the Auckland Domain's Northern end. It was primarily used for rugby league and had a peak spectator capacity of around 28,000 in the 19 ...
and were played in order to assist the New Zealand selectors who were trying to pick the New Zealand side to tour
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
. South Auckland won 13-11 with Polson kicking a conversion for the losing Auckland side. His final ever match for the full Auckland side was against
South Auckland South Auckland ( or ) is one of the major geographical regions of Auckland, the largest city in New Zealand. The area is south of the Auckland isthmus, and on the eastern shores of the Manukau Harbour. The area has been populated by Tāmaki M ...
in a Northern Union Challenge Cup clash. Auckland won 24-16 at Carlaw Park with 3,000 spectators in attendance. Polson kicked 2 conversions for Auckland.


New Zealand selection

Clarrie Polson was selected for
New Zealand New Zealand () is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and List of islands of New Zealand, over 600 smaller islands. It is the List of isla ...
against England for the second and third tests of the 1920 tour which was remarkable considering he had only begun playing senior football the year prior and not even in the rugby league code. He had turned 20 only a month prior to the match. New Zealand lost 19-3 at
Lancaster Park Lancaster Park, also known as Jade Stadium and AMI Stadium for sponsorship reasons, was a sports stadium in Waltham, a suburb of Christchurch in New Zealand. The stadium closed permanently due to damage sustained in the February 2011 earthqu ...
in
Christchurch Christchurch (; ) is the largest city in the South Island and the List of cities in New Zealand, second-largest city by urban area population in New Zealand. Christchurch has an urban population of , and a metropolitan population of over hal ...
before a crowd of 6,000. The match was played in heavy rain and parts of the field were underwater. At one point early in the game the diminutive halfback "sat on the ball to stop a rush, and was pushed about ten yards along the ground and over the goal line" "in a sitting position, right over, and he forced". Polson's second match for New Zealand came in the third test of the series which was played at the
Basin Reserve The Basin Reserve, also known as the Cello Basin Reserve for sponsorship reasons, and commonly referred to as the Basin, is a cricket ground in Wellington, New Zealand. It is used for Test cricket, Test matches, and is the main home ground of t ...
with 5,000 present. It had rained for three days prior and the field was described as a quagmire as it cut up during the match. New Zealand went down by a point, 11-10. Polson was involved in a passing movement with Thomas McClymont, Jim Sanders, Charles Woolley, and
Karl Ifwersen Karl Donald Ifwersen (1893–1967) was a New Zealand rugby football player who represented New Zealand national rugby league team, New Zealand in both rugby league and rugby union. Early years Karl Donald Ifwersen was born on 6 January in Auck ...
with the latter scoring New Zealand's second try which pushed New Zealand's lead out to 10-0 before England came back. Polson was said to have been "very prominent in stopping rushes" as the game became more strenuous however it was not enough to stop England scoring a converted try with three minutes to go to claim the win. In 1921 Polson was picked in the New Zealand team to tour Australia under coach
Jim Rukutai James (Jim) Kumiti Rukutai (born – 11 January 1940) was a prominent Māori people, Māori leader, interpreter as well as a New Zealand rugby union and professional rugby league footballer. He played representative rugby league (RL) and coac ...
, although the team played in no Test matches. He played in 5 of the tour matches. The first was against
New South Wales New South Wales (commonly abbreviated as NSW) is a States and territories of Australia, state on the Eastern states of Australia, east coast of :Australia. It borders Queensland to the north, Victoria (state), Victoria to the south, and South ...
on 4 June at the
Sydney Cricket Ground The Sydney Cricket Ground (SCG) is a sports stadium in the Moore Park, New South Wales, Moore Park suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. It is used for Test cricket, Test, One Day International and Twenty20 cricket, as well as, Australi ...
. New Zealand was thrashed by New South Wales 56-9 in front of a huge crowd of 50,000. Polson next played against Queensland also at the Sydney Cricket Ground and this time New Zealand performed much better winning the match 25-12 before 35,000 spectators. He played Queensland again on 11 June though this time the match was in
Brisbane Brisbane ( ; ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and largest city of the States and territories of Australia, state of Queensland and the list of cities in Australia by population, third-most populous city in Australia, with a ...
and Queensland turned the tables with a 21-16 win. Polson fielded a kick in his own 25 and passed to Charles Woolley who gave to Billy Wilson who went the rest of the way to score and give New Zealand an 8-3 lead. Then late in the match Polson made a break up to halfway before New Zealand worked their way to Queenslands line and
Wally Somers Walter Thomas "Wally" Somers was a New Zealand rugby league player who represented New Zealand. Early life Walter Thomas Somers was born on 14 June 1899. He was the son of Amy Maria (Lawrence) and Daniel Somers. He had two sisters, Eileen Eli ...
crossed to narrow the score to 21-16 which it remained. Polson played Queensland for the third time on 18 June with the local team again winning 8-3. Polson then missed 3 matches before appearing again in the final match of the tour against Newcastle on 2 July. His only points of the tour were in this game when he kicked a conversion in a 27-14 win at the Newcastle Showgrounds. Polson was involved in a movement with Thomas McClymont which resulted in George Paki scoring to make the lead 22-14. Polson's conversion of
Wally Somers Walter Thomas "Wally" Somers was a New Zealand rugby league player who represented New Zealand. Early life Walter Thomas Somers was born on 14 June 1899. He was the son of Amy Maria (Lawrence) and Daniel Somers. He had two sisters, Eileen Eli ...
try were the last points of the match and the tour. Polson's next appearance in the New Zealand jersey was in the second test against
England England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
on 6 August 1924 at the
Basin Reserve The Basin Reserve, also known as the Cello Basin Reserve for sponsorship reasons, and commonly referred to as the Basin, is a cricket ground in Wellington, New Zealand. It is used for Test cricket, Test matches, and is the main home ground of t ...
. The match was played on "a heavy ground" with "a cold southerly of gale force". New Zealand trailed 11-0 at halftime before a comeback and converted try on full time saw them snatch victory 13-11. Polson's final ever match for New Zealand was in the third test in Dunedin which New Zealand lost 31-18, though they had already secured the series by this point after their first test win. Polson had a hand in New Zealand's first try after putting Hec Brisbane through with Frank Delgrosso fielding a loose pass to score.


Personal life and death

Clarence married Winifred Violet Sweet (1906-) on 16 February 1927. Winifred had been born in
South Petherton South Petherton is a large village and civil parish in Somerset, England, located east of Ilminster and north of Crewkerne. The parish had a population of 3,737 in 2021 and includes the smaller village of Over Stratton and the hamlets of C ...
,
Somerset Somerset ( , ), Archaism, archaically Somersetshire ( , , ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South West England. It is bordered by the Bristol Channel, Gloucestershire, and Bristol to the north, Wiltshire to the east ...
, in
England England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
. On 6 August 1938 Clarrie's mother, Catherine, died in Auckland. Clarrie lived in
Grey Lynn Grey Lynn is an inner suburb of Auckland, New Zealand, located to the west of the city centre. Originally a separate borough, Grey Lynn amalgamated with Auckland City in 1914. Grey Lynn is centred on Grey Lynn Park, which was not part of t ...
in the 1960s according to census records. He died in 1970 aged 69.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Polson, Clarrie 1900 births 1970 deaths 20th-century New Zealand sportsmen Auckland rugby league team players Auckland rugby union players New Zealand national rugby league team players New Zealand rugby league players New Zealand rugby union players Newton Rangers players Ponsonby RFC players Rugby league halfbacks Rugby league players from the Auckland Region Rugby union players from the Auckland Region