Clarence Pier is an amusement pier in
Portsmouth
Portsmouth ( ) is a port city status in the United Kingdom, city and unitary authority in Hampshire, England. Most of Portsmouth is located on Portsea Island, off the south coast of England in the Solent, making Portsmouth the only city in En ...
,
Hampshire
Hampshire (, ; abbreviated to Hants.) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England. It is bordered by Berkshire to the north, Surrey and West Sussex to the east, the Isle of Wight across the Solent to the south, ...
. It is located next to
Southsea Hoverport. Unlike most seaside piers in the UK, the pier does not extend very far out to sea and instead goes ''along'' the coast.
History
The pier was originally constructed and opened in 1861 by the Prince and Princess of Wales.
It boasted a regular ferry service to the
Isle of Wight
The Isle of Wight (Help:IPA/English, /waɪt/ Help:Pronunciation respelling key, ''WYTE'') is an island off the south coast of England which, together with its surrounding uninhabited islets and Skerry, skerries, is also a ceremonial county. T ...
. It was damaged by air raids during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, along with the associated Southsea Baths and Assembly rooms.
The pier's decking and landing stages were reconstructed in concrete in 1953–54. The work was carried out by Jno Croad Ltd of Portsmouth to the designs of
L. G. Mouchel & Partners Ltd of London.
The Lady Mayoress of Portsmouth, Mrs. Frank Miles, drove the first pile on the beach on 10 June 1953 and the pier reopened to the public in June 1954.
Temporary kiosks were initially used on the pier until permanent construction work was carried out.
The new main building was built between 1959 and 1961 to the designs of the local architects
A. E. Cogswell & Sons, R. Lewis Reynish and P. G. Beresford.
The contractor, John Hunt Ltd of Gosport, undertook the work for £180,000, with a further £20,000 spent on furnishing and equipment.
It was opened on 1 June 1961 by the Lord Mayor of Portsmouth,
Ralph Bonner Pink. The new building provided a restaurant, bars, kiosks and ballroom, as well as a 60 feet high observation tower.
About

The complex consists of a striking pavilion building with distinctive yellow and blue cladding and a small tower, with a fellow building next to it, where the entrance to the rides is located.
The main funfair operates on a free admission, pay-per-ride token-based system. In the early 1980s the amusement park was named "Fun Acres" and as well as the whole pier itself, it also took up 3500 sq metres or so of land to the north-west of the northern part of the pier. This part of the park was cleared and redeveloped as another arcade called "Southsea Island Leisure", The Clarence Pier Public House, a crazy golf course and a
Premier Inn
Premier Inn Limited, a subsidiary of Whitbread, is a British limited-service hotel chain with operations in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Germany, Austria, United Arab Emirates, and Qatar. As of 2025, the company owned and operated over 800 h ...
during the 1990s, therefore the park itself is significantly smaller than it used to be.
The original northern part of the park formerly contained the 56-seat Corbiere Spherical Ferris Wheel, a large dodgem car arena, giant slides, a spinning centrifuge ride, amusement arcades, stalls, shops, a traditional Gallopers carousel and a
ghost train among other attractions. The token booths were shaped as mushrooms.
One of the main landmarks of Clarence Pier until the mid-1990s was the Super Loop ride, since removed. The
Ferris wheel
A Ferris wheel (also called a big wheel, giant wheel or an observation wheel) is an amusement ride consisting of a rotating upright wheel with multiple passenger-carrying components (commonly referred to as passenger cars, cabins, tubs, gondola ...
was sold and relocated to
Pleasureland Southport. One ride which lasted the duration was the Skyways
roller coaster
A roller coaster is a type of list of amusement rides, amusement ride employing a form of elevated Railway track, railroad track that carries passengers on a roller coaster train, train through tight turns, steep slopes, and other elements, usua ...
which was removed in 2018.
Golden Horseshoe
The main building, known as the "Golden Horseshoe", houses a fairly large
amusement arcade
An amusement arcade, also known as a video arcade, amusements, arcade, or penny arcade (an older term), is a venue where people play arcade games, including arcade video games, pinball machines, electro-mechanical games, redemption games, mercha ...
as well as a small bowling alley. During the building's reconstruction following the original building's bombing during the war, the venue housed a Cafeteria, Ballroom and various gift shops before becoming an arcade during the 1980s.
A Coffee Cup Café opened up in 2009 in a section that formerly housed a Prize Bingo Hall.
The first floor of the building houses a
Wimpy bar which is located within a door on the left of the Golden Horseshoe or a set of stairs situated in the venue.
Pirates and Princesses Play Area/The Putt Hutt
The right side of the Golden Horseshoe housed an indoor playground called the "Pirates and Princesses Play Area", which opened in 1985 as Pirate Pete's and closed at the beginning of January 2023 after 37 years of service.
It was replaced with an indoor miniature Golf course named "The Putt Hutt", which opened in August 2023.
The "Clarence Pier"
A smaller building, perpendicular but not physically joined to the main pavilion houses another amusement arcade, named the "Clarence Pier". It was constructed for Portsmouth brewers Brickwoods Ltd in 1958 as the Seahorse Bars to replace an earlier
public house
A pub (short for public house) is in several countries a drinking establishment licensed to serve alcoholic drinks for consumption Licensing laws of the United Kingdom#On-licence, on the premises. The term first appeared in England in the ...
of the same name that was bombed during World War II. It was designed by W. H. Saunders & Son and the brewery's staff architect, J. V. Nisbet.
The public house, later operated by
Whitbread
Whitbread is a British multinational hotel and restaurant company headquartered in Houghton Regis, England. The business was founded as a brewery in 1742 by Samuel Whitbread in partnership with Godfrey and Thomas Shewell, with premises in L ...
, was renamed "Barnum's" in 1990 before being destroyed in a fire in 1993. During the building's refurbishment, the former pub was converted into 'Jurassic 3001', a futuristic dinosaur-themed dark ride, which opened in 1994. The ride's exterior featured an animatronic triceratops, whose head protruded from the side of the building and roared occasionally at passers-by. The attraction closed in 2001, yet all ride signage and theming on the building remained until the end of 2011.
The amusement arcade located on the ground floor was known as the "Wheel Of Fortune" for many years until being renamed to its current name in 2012. The upper floor space previously occupied by Jurassic 3001 underwent a conversion to apartments, according to planning publications, in 2012. Next to the venue are some small gift shops.
Other facilities
A building at the side of the funfair houses an arcade called "Games Wharf" and a food concession stand. Another arcade - Southsea Island Leisure, is opposite Games Wharf; although it operates under separate management from the other three arcades on site.
In Pop-culture
"
Mind the Baby, Mr. Bean", an episode of British TV comedy series "
Mr. Bean" was filmed on location at Clarence Pier (as well as other locations in
Southsea
Southsea is a seaside resort and a geographic area of Portsmouth, Portsea Island in the ceremonial county of Hampshire, England. Southsea is located 1.8 miles (2.8 km) to the south of Portsmouth's inner city-centre.
Southsea began as a f ...
) and aired on
ITV in 1994. This was prior to the closure of the north-western part of the park and the closure of the Wheel Of Fortune public house. The episode shows the Super Loop, Skyways roller coaster, and many of the park's other attractions from that time. Clarence Pier was also the filming location to the teen pop band, "S Club Juniors" song, "Fool No More" filmed mainly on the dodgems but the rollercoaster, 'Skyways' can also be seen in the video.
Attractions
;Key
: Roller Coasters
: Water Rides
: Dark Rides
Operating
Other
Former Attractions
Ferris wheel proposals
The Solent Eye
Ferris wheel
A Ferris wheel (also called a big wheel, giant wheel or an observation wheel) is an amusement ride consisting of a rotating upright wheel with multiple passenger-carrying components (commonly referred to as passenger cars, cabins, tubs, gondola ...
was proposed by Billy Manning Ltd
[BBC - Hampshire - How We Built Britain - Making its mark](_blank)
/ref> for Clarence Pier in 2007. On 17 October, permission for a wheel was granted, but two days later it was revealed that Portsmouth City Councillors wished the wheel was bigger. As a result, the original plans, which were for a wheel, were revived and conditional planning permission subsequently granted on 19 December 2007.Construction of 50m diameter free standing wheel ride
''Portsmouth City Council online'' 2007-12-19, Development Control Committee It was expected to cost £2 million.
The plans were scrapped because the wheel was too large.
In 2015, a revived plan for a 110 ft wheel was sent. It was approved and opened in Easter 2016. Despite the popularity of the wheel, it was confirmed in September 2016 that the Solent Wheel will be taken down and sent elsewhere, which was later revealed to be Ireland. In March 2017, Clarence Pier's website was updated to say that the wheel would return in 2018, which it did. The wheel returned for the 2019 and 2020 seasons, until it was confirmed on August 27, 2020 that the wheel will not return for the 2021 season, and was closed for the final time on the 27th of September.
References
External links
*
{{Piers in the United Kingdom
Piers in Hampshire
Buildings and structures in Hampshire
Tourist attractions in Hampshire
Amusement parks in England
Burned buildings and structures in the United Kingdom
Pier fires