Clarence Lorenzo Simpson Jr.
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Clarence Lorenzo Simpson Jr. (1933–2016) was a
Liberia Liberia, officially the Republic of Liberia, is a country on the West African coast. It is bordered by Sierra Leone to Liberia–Sierra Leone border, its northwest, Guinea to Guinea–Liberia border, its north, Ivory Coast to Ivory Coast–Lib ...
n jurist and politician. He served as
Associate Justice An associate justice or associate judge (or simply associate) is a judicial panel member who is not the chief justice in some jurisdictions. The title "Associate Justice" is used for members of the Supreme Court of the United States and some ...
of the Supreme Court,
Attorney General In most common law jurisdictions, the attorney general (: attorneys general) or attorney-general (AG or Atty.-Gen) is the main legal advisor to the government. In some jurisdictions, attorneys general also have executive responsibility for law enf ...
, and
Minister of Justice A justice ministry, ministry of justice, or department of justice, is a ministry or other government agency in charge of the administration of justice. The ministry or department is often headed by a minister of justice (minister for justice in a ...
of Liberia serving under both President
William Tubman William Vacanarat Shadrach Tubman (29 November 1895 – 23 July 1971) was a Liberian politician. He was the 19th president of Liberia and the longest-serving president in the country's history, serving from his election in 1944 until his dea ...
and President
William Tolbert William Richard Tolbert Jr. (13 May 1913 – 12 April 1980) was a Liberian politician who served as the 20th president of Liberia from 1971 until his assassination in 1980. Tolbert was an Americo-Liberian and trained as a civil servant before en ...
. ecords of the Office of the President ravel briefs, Liberia (01/01/1973-31/01/1973) Folder ID 772665 ISAD( WB IBRD/IDA 03 EXC-10-4540S) Reference Code eference Code ach Level Label as applicable World Bank Group Archives, Washington, D.C., United States.


Early life

Clarence Lorenzo Simpson Jr, an
Americo-Liberian Americo-Liberian people (also known as Congo people or Congau people),Cooper, Helene, ''The House at Sugar Beach: In Search of a Lost African Childhood'' (United States: Simon and Schuster, 2008), p. 6 are a Liberian ethnic group of African Am ...
was born in Liberia to
Clarence Lorenzo Simpson Clarence Lorenzo Simpson Sr. (1896–1969) was a Liberian politician who served as the 22nd vice president and the speaker of the House of Representatives. He served also as Secretary of State during much of World War II (1934–1943) under Pre ...
, Sr. and Abrametta Stubblefield Simpson on June 15, 1933. Clarence Lorenzo Simpson, his father served as Vice President and Secretary of State in Liberia. Clarence Lorenzo Simpson Sr. was the grandchild of John Simpson, a Florida-born ex-slave and Julia Ann Simpson, née Russell, a daughter of President Alfred Francis Russell. The Simpson clan is one of the most influential
Americo-Liberian Americo-Liberian people (also known as Congo people or Congau people),Cooper, Helene, ''The House at Sugar Beach: In Search of a Lost African Childhood'' (United States: Simon and Schuster, 2008), p. 6 are a Liberian ethnic group of African Am ...
families in Liberia. Counselor Simpson received his high school diploma from
Williston Academy Williston Northampton School (simply referred to as Williston) is a private, co-educational, day and boarding college-preparatory school in Easthampton, Massachusetts, United States. It was established in 1841. History Williston Seminary wa ...
in Easthampton, Massachusetts. After this he enrolled at the
University of Massachusetts The University of Massachusetts is the Public university, public university system of the Massachusetts, Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The university system includes six campuses (Amherst, Boston, Dartmouth, University of Massachusetts Lowell ...
, Amherst, Massachusetts. He later took the LLB degree from
Georgetown University Georgetown University is a private university, private Jesuit research university in Washington, D.C., United States. Founded by Bishop John Carroll (archbishop of Baltimore), John Carroll in 1789, it is the oldest Catholic higher education, Ca ...
in Washington, D.C. Following his return home with a law degree, Mr. Simpson, son of President Tubman’s first vice president Clarence Lorenzo Simpson, was appointed Legal Counsel of the Ministry of Public Works.


Religious life

Like many in the Simpson clan, Counselor Simpson was a devout Christian and member of the Episcopal Church of Liberia. He served as Chancellor of the Episcopal Diocese. He also served under Bishop Dillard Houston Brown, representing the Episcopal Diocese on the Board of Trustees of Phoebe Hospital, which later became a School of Nursing. After relinquishing the Chancellorship, he continued to Act as an informal advisor to the Diocese. He made constant financial and spiritual donations to the church and its members throughout the longevity of his life.


Political career

Counselor Simpson's started his political career following his return to Liberia after obtaining his law degree from
Georgetown University Georgetown University is a private university, private Jesuit research university in Washington, D.C., United States. Founded by Bishop John Carroll (archbishop of Baltimore), John Carroll in 1789, it is the oldest Catholic higher education, Ca ...
. Counselor Simpson began his career in public service as a Lecturer at the
Louis Arthur Grimes School of Law Louis Arthur Grimes School of Law is the law school of the University of Liberia in Monrovia, Liberia. Founded in 1951, it is named after former Chief Justice of the Liberian Supreme Court, Louis Arthur Grimes. The school offers a three-year pro ...
,
University of Liberia The University of Liberia (UL or LU in older versions of abbreviation) is a publicly funded institution of higher learning located in Monrovia, Liberia. Authorized by the national government in 1851, the university opened in 1862 as Liberia Coll ...
. Later in his career he was appointed Legal Counsel of the Ministry of Public Works. He served in many capacities of trust with distinction in the private and public sectors and also played key roles in many critical negotiations, most especially the Mount Coffee Hydro Electric Dam Project and National Highway Projects, funded by the United States and German Governments. In recognition of his vital role and remarkable performance, he was appointed at age 31, youngest to serve at this position in Liberian history at this time, by President William V. S. Tubman as Associate Justice of Supreme Court of Liberia in 1966. He also served on the Supreme Court Bench under Chief Justice A. Dash Wilson and remained in said position until 1971 when he was appointed by the late President William R. Tolbert, Jr. as
Attorney General In most common law jurisdictions, the attorney general (: attorneys general) or attorney-general (AG or Atty.-Gen) is the main legal advisor to the government. In some jurisdictions, attorneys general also have executive responsibility for law enf ...
and
Minister of Justice A justice ministry, ministry of justice, or department of justice, is a ministry or other government agency in charge of the administration of justice. The ministry or department is often headed by a minister of justice (minister for justice in a ...
. Counselor Simpson was also the General Secretary of the
True Whig Party The True Whig Party (TWP), also known as the Liberian Whig Party (LWP), is the oldest political party in Liberia and Africa as a whole. Founded in 1869 by primarily darker-skinned Americo-Liberians in rural areas, its historic rival was the Re ...
. In consideration of his noble, devoted and dedicated services to the Liberian Government, and excellent Legal skills demonstrated, the late Chief Justice Johnnie N. Lewis in 2006 again appointed him as Chairman, Grievance and Ethic Committee of the
Supreme Court of Liberia The Supreme Court of Liberia is the highest judicial body in Liberia. The court consists of the Chief Justice of Liberia, who is also the top judiciary official, and four associate justices, who are nominated by the President and confirmed by ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Simpson, Clarence Lorenzo Jr. Supreme Court of Liberia justices 1933 births 2016 deaths True Whig Party politicians Justice ministers of Liberia Americo-Liberian people People of Americo-Liberian descent Simpson family (Liberia) University of Massachusetts Amherst alumni Georgetown University Law Center alumni People from Monrovia 20th-century Liberian judges