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The Clancularii, or Clancularies, who arose in the 16th century after
the Reformation The Reformation, also known as the Protestant Reformation or the European Reformation, was a time of major theological movement in Western Christianity in 16th-century Europe that posed a religious and political challenge to the papacy and ...
, were a
sect A sect is a subgroup of a religion, religious, politics, political, or philosophy, philosophical belief system, typically emerging as an offshoot of a larger organization. Originally, the term referred specifically to religious groups that had s ...
of
Anabaptist Anabaptism (from Neo-Latin , from the Greek language, Greek : 're-' and 'baptism'; , earlier also )Since the middle of the 20th century, the German-speaking world no longer uses the term (translation: "Re-baptizers"), considering it biased. ...
s who denied the necessity of making any open profession of the faith and taught that just a private one would be sufficient. They were also called ''Hortularies'' and ''Gardeners'' because of their preference to assemble and
worship Worship is an act of religious devotion usually directed towards a deity or God. For many, worship is not about an emotion, it is more about a recognition of a God. An act of worship may be performed individually, in an informal or formal group, ...
in places like these instead of churches. The Clancularii attached very little importance to the
sacrament A sacrament is a Christian rite which is recognized as being particularly important and significant. There are various views on the existence, number and meaning of such rites. Many Christians consider the sacraments to be a visible symbol ...
s, on the basis that, if religion was seated in the heart, there was no need of any outward expression through the sacraments.


See also

* Sacrament#Non-sacramental churches


References

Anabaptism {{Christian-denomination-stub