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M. Claire Cross is a British historian and professor emeritus in history at the
University of York , mottoeng = On the threshold of wisdom , established = , type = Public research university , endowment = £8.0 million , budget = £403.6 million , chancellor = Heather Melville , vice_chancellor = Charlie Jeffery , students ...
. She was president of the
Ecclesiastical History Society The Ecclesiastical History Society (EHS) is a British learned historical society founded in 1961 to foster interest in, and to advance the study of, all areas of the history of the Christian Church through twice yearly conferences and publication ...
from 1989 to 1990.


Education

Cross studied at the
University of Cambridge , mottoeng = Literal: From here, light and sacred draughts. Non literal: From this place, we gain enlightenment and precious knowledge. , established = , other_name = The Chancellor, Masters and Schola ...
before becoming county archivist for Cambridgeshire. Cross also studied at the Huntingdon Library in
California California is a state in the Western United States, located along the Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the most populous U.S. state and the 3rd largest by area. It is also the ...
, then held a research fellowship at the
University of Reading The University of Reading is a public university in Reading, Berkshire, England. It was founded in 1892 as University College, Reading, a University of Oxford extension college. The institution received the power to grant its own degrees in 192 ...
before becoming lecturer at the University of York (1965-2000).


Career

In 1958, Cross was appointed the County Archivist for
Cambridgeshire Cambridgeshire (abbreviated Cambs.) is a Counties of England, county in the East of England, bordering Lincolnshire to the north, Norfolk to the north-east, Suffolk to the east, Essex and Hertfordshire to the south, and Bedfordshire and North ...
. Cross was a visiting fellow at
Girton College Girton College is one of the 31 constituent colleges of the University of Cambridge. The college was established in 1869 by Emily Davies and Barbara Bodichon as the first women's college in Cambridge. In 1948, it was granted full college statu ...
, Cambridge from 1990 to 1991. She was president of the
Ecclesiastical History Society The Ecclesiastical History Society (EHS) is a British learned historical society founded in 1961 to foster interest in, and to advance the study of, all areas of the history of the Christian Church through twice yearly conferences and publication ...
from 1989 to 1990 and the Society presented her with a festschrift, ''Life and Thought in the Northern Church, c.1100-1700'' in 1999 and made her an honorary fellow in 2000. Cross was chair and later vice-president of the
British Association for Local History The British Association for Local History (BALH) is a membership organisation that exists to promote the advancement of public education through the study of local history and to encourage and assist the study of local history throughout Great Bri ...
.


Awards and recognition

Cross was elected a fellow of the Society of Antiquaries,
Royal Historical Society The Royal Historical Society, founded in 1868, is a learned society of the United Kingdom which advances scholarly studies of history. Origins The society was founded and received its royal charter in 1868. Until 1872 it was known as the Histori ...
,
Historical Association The Historical Association is a membership organisation of historians and scholars founded in 1906 and based in London. Its goals are to support "the study and enjoyment of history at all levels by creating an environment that promotes lifelong lea ...
, and was awarded an honorary
D.Litt. Doctor of Letters (D.Litt., Litt.D., Latin: ' or ') is a terminal degree in the humanities that, depending on the country, is a higher doctorate after the Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) degree or equivalent to a higher doctorate, such as the Doctor ...
by the
University of Lincoln , mottoeng = Freedom through wisdom , established = 1861 – Hull School of Art1905 – Endsleigh College1976 – Hull College1992 – University of Humberside1996 – University of Lincolnshire and Humberside2001 � ...
.


Publications

* ''Church and people, 1450-1660 : the triumph of the laity in the English church'' (Atlantic Highlands, N.J.: Humanities Press, 1976; second edition 1999) * ''The royal supremacy in the Elizabethan Church'' (London, Allen & Unwin; New York, Barnes & Noble, 1969) * (and D. M. Loades,
J. J. Scarisbrick Professor John Joseph Scarisbrick MBE FRHistS (often shortened to J.J. Scarisbrick) is a British historian who taught at the University of Warwick. He is also noted as the co-founder with his wife Nuala Scarisbrick of Life, a British anti-abor ...
), ''Law and government under the Tudors: essays presented to Sir Geoffrey Elton, Regius Professor of Modern History in the University of Cambridge, on the occasion of his retirement'' (Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press, 1988) * ''The puritan Earl: the life of Henry Hastings, third Earl of Huntingdon, 1536-1595'' (London, Melbourne Macmillan; New York, St. Martin's P., 1966) * ''Urban magistrates and ministers: religion in Hull and Leeds from the Reformation to the Civil War'' (Borthwick Papers No. 67, York: University of York, 1985). * ''The Free Grammar School of Leicester'' (Leicester University Press, 1953) * ''The Letters of Sir Francis Hastings, 1574-1609'', Somerset Record Society (1969) * ''York Clergy Wills 1520-1600: 1 The Minster Clergy'', Borthwick Texts and Calendars: Records of the Northern Province, 10 (York, 1984). * ''York Clergy Wills 1520-1600: 2. The City Clergy'', Borthwick Texts and Calendars: Records of the Northern Province 15 (York, 1989).


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Cross, Claire 21st-century English historians Academics of the University of Reading Academics of the University of York Alumni of the University of Cambridge Presidents of the Ecclesiastical History Society British historians of religion Fellows of the Society of Antiquaries of London Fellows of the Royal Historical Society 1932 births Living people