Clagett Farm
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Clagett Farm, once known as ''Navajo'', is a working farm located in
Upper Marlboro, Maryland Upper Marlboro, officially the Town of Upper Marlboro, is the county seat of Prince George's County, Maryland, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population within the town limits was 652, although Greater Upper ...
. It is owned and operated by the
Chesapeake Bay Foundation The Chesapeake Bay Foundation (CBF) is a non-profit organization devoted to the restoration and protection of the Chesapeake Bay in the United States. It was founded in 1967 and has headquarters offices in Annapolis, Maryland. The foundation has ...
.


History

Thomas Clagett, of the plantation known as ''Weston'', was one of the largest landholders in the Marlboro area. Thomas Clagett purchased this tract, 822 acres of ''Bealls Chance'', ''Green Spring'', etc., in equity from the representatives of John E. Berry in 1831. Along with additional lands acquired at about the same time, Thomas Clagett created two plantations, The Cottage and Strawberry Hill, totaling approximately 1,000 acres. Thomas conveyed The Cottage to his second son, Charles, at the time of his marriage to Mary Mullikin in 1846. Charles Clagett produced tobacco, livestock and wool until after the
Civil War A civil war is a war between organized groups within the same Sovereign state, state (or country). The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government policies.J ...
when he gave up tobacco and focused on livestock production. In addition to farming, Charles Clagett served for twenty years as a judge of the County Orphans Court. Around 1880, the ''Ingleside'' and ''Navajo'' farms were set aside for two of Charles' sons on the adjoining property. Upon his death in 1894, the farm and The Cottage passed to his younger son, William B. Clagett, whom Charles had previously provided with adjoining property for his home and farm known as ''Navajo''. William continued to reside at ''Navajo'', and Navajo was leased to a tenant farmer.


20th century

For most of the 20th century, the farm would continue to be leased. Upon the death of William in 1911, ''Navajo'' farm passed to his son, Charles, and his daughter, Marguerite. After the death on July 7, 1972 of Charles, who lived and worked in Baltimore as a wealthy lawyer, Navajo was conveyed to the Chesapeake Bay Foundation as a center for environmental education. The working farm, formerly known as ''Navajo'', was bequeathed to the Chesapeake Bay Foundation along with $600,000 in 1981 by the estate of Charles Clagett, who made it clear in his will that he wanted the place used for educational purposes.


Chesapeake Bay Foundation

Clagett Farm produces over 60,000 pounds of vegetables (and some fruit) each year. The farm strives to use
sustainable Sustainability is a social goal for people to co-exist on Earth over a long period of time. Definitions of this term are disputed and have varied with literature, context, and time. Sustainability usually has three dimensions (or pillars): env ...
techniques in farming. Clagett Farm also stresses the vegetable production plan, From the Ground Up, a joint effort by the
Chesapeake Bay Foundation The Chesapeake Bay Foundation (CBF) is a non-profit organization devoted to the restoration and protection of the Chesapeake Bay in the United States. It was founded in 1967 and has headquarters offices in Annapolis, Maryland. The foundation has ...
and the
Capital Area Food Bank The Capital Area Food Bank is the largest organization in the Washington metro area working to solve hunger and its companion problems: chronic undernutrition, heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. By partnering with over 450 community organizati ...
to raise a variety of produce and provide food to people of all income levels. Clagett Farm is noted for distributing free or reduced priced produce for the underserved communities in
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Forty percent is distributed free to
non-profit organization A nonprofit organization (NPO), also known as a nonbusiness entity, nonprofit institution, not-for-profit organization, or simply a nonprofit, is a non-governmental (private) legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public, or so ...
s including Melwood Women Shelter and
Capital Area Food Bank The Capital Area Food Bank is the largest organization in the Washington metro area working to solve hunger and its companion problems: chronic undernutrition, heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. By partnering with over 450 community organizati ...
. The other sixty percent is sold to shareholders in the
Community Supported Agriculture Community-supported agriculture (CSA model) or cropsharing is a system that connects producers and consumers within the food system closer by allowing the consumer to subscribe to the harvest of a certain farm or group of farms. It is an alterna ...
program.


References


Also see

* Clagett House at Cool Spring Manor


External links


Official Clagett Farm Website

DC Central Kitchen – Clagett Farm Provides Fresh Produce

Community Supported Agriculture in Maryland
{{DEFAULTSORT:Clagett Farm Chesapeake Bay Farms in Maryland Plantations in Maryland