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"CivvyStreet" (sometimes written as "Civvy Street") is a spin-off episode of the
British television Regular television broadcasts in the United Kingdom started in 1936 as a public service which was free of advertising, which followed the first demonstration of a transmitted moving image in 1926. Currently, the United Kingdom has a collection ...
soap opera A soap opera, or ''soap'' for short, is a typically long-running radio or television serial, frequently characterized by melodrama, ensemble casts, and sentimentality. The term "soap opera" originated from radio dramas originally being sponsored ...
'' EastEnders'', broadcast on
BBC1 BBC One is a British free-to-air public broadcast television network owned and operated by the BBC. It is the corporation's flagship network and is known for broadcasting mainstream programming, which includes BBC News television bulletins ...
on 26 December 1988. The episode is a flashback to
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
and is set at Christmas 1942. The episode was watched by 7 million viewers.


Plot

Lou Beale ( Karen Meagher) and her husband Albert Beale ( Gary Olsen) are celebrating their marriage in
Walford Walford is a fictional borough of east London in the BBC soap opera '' EastEnders''. It is the primary setting for the soap. ''EastEnders'' is filmed at Borehamwood in Hertfordshire, towards the north-west of London. Much of the location wo ...
, and planning their happy life together when war is declared. Albert is conscripted into the army, leaving Lou and her three children, Kenny Beale, Harry Beale (Aaron Mason) and Ronnie Beale ( Chase Marks), behind. Lou's family rally around including her mother (played by Avis Bunnage) and sister
Flo ''Flo'' is an American sitcom television series and a spin-off of ''Alice'' that aired on CBS from March 24, 1980, to June 30, 1981. The series starred Polly Holliday reprising her role as sassy and street-smart waitress Florence Jean "Flo" Castl ...
( Linda Robson) and her friends including young Ethel ( Alison Bettles), dodgy Reg Cox (Marc Tufano) and pub landlords Ray ( Robert Putt) and Lil (
Frances Cuka Frances Cuka (21 August 193616 February 2020) was an English actress, principally on television, whose career spanned over sixty years. In her later years, she was best known for playing Grandma in the sitcom ''Friday Night Dinner'' from 2011 to ...
) to keep her company. Lou worries that Albert will not return from war intact, and the episode sees her propositioned by
Richard Richard is a male given name. It originates, via Old French, from Old Frankish and is a compound of the words descending from Proto-Germanic ''*rīk-'' 'ruler, leader, king' and ''*hardu-'' 'strong, brave, hardy', and it therefore means 'stro ...
(
Otto Jarman Otto is a masculine German given name and a surname. It originates as an Old High German short form (variants ''Audo'', ''Odo'', ''Udo'') of Germanic names beginning in ''aud-'', an element meaning "wealth, prosperity". The name is recorded fro ...
) in his absence, but she stays faithful and she and Albert are reunited. Ethel's parents are killed by an enemy bomb while she is sheltering with Lou in Walford East tube station. Ethel is also torn between the amorous advances of a GI and her admirer William Skinner (Ian Brimble).


Cast and characters

* Gary Olsen as Albert * Karen Meagher as Lou * Avis Bunnage as Lou's mum * Linda Robson as
Flo ''Flo'' is an American sitcom television series and a spin-off of ''Alice'' that aired on CBS from March 24, 1980, to June 30, 1981. The series starred Polly Holliday reprising her role as sassy and street-smart waitress Florence Jean "Flo" Castl ...
*
Aaron Mason Aaron Mason (born 20 September 1979) is a British racing driver who last competed in the Porsche Supercup with Martinet by Alméras. He is a two-time champion of the Volkswagen Racing Cup GB. He made his British Touring Car Championship debut ...
as Harry * Chase Marks as Ronnie * Alison Bettles as Ethel * Ian Brimble as
William William is a masculine given name of Norman French origin.Hanks, Hardcastle and Hodges, ''Oxford Dictionary of First Names'', Oxford University Press, 2nd edition, , p. 276. It became very popular in the English language after the Norman conq ...
*
Otto Jarman Otto is a masculine German given name and a surname. It originates as an Old High German short form (variants ''Audo'', ''Odo'', ''Udo'') of Germanic names beginning in ''aud-'', an element meaning "wealth, prosperity". The name is recorded fro ...
as
Richard Richard is a male given name. It originates, via Old French, from Old Frankish and is a compound of the words descending from Proto-Germanic ''*rīk-'' 'ruler, leader, king' and ''*hardu-'' 'strong, brave, hardy', and it therefore means 'stro ...
* Julian Wild as Marty *
Marc Tufano Marc or MARC may refer to: People * Marc (given name), people with the first name * Marc (surname), people with the family name Acronyms * MARC standards, a data format used for library cataloging, * MARC Train, a regional commuter rail system ...
as Reg Cox * Robert Putt as
Ray Ray may refer to: Fish * Ray (fish), any cartilaginous fish of the superorder Batoidea * Ray (fish fin anatomy), a bony or horny spine on a fin Science and mathematics * Ray (geometry), half of a line proceeding from an initial point * Ray (g ...
*
Frances Cuka Frances Cuka (21 August 193616 February 2020) was an English actress, principally on television, whose career spanned over sixty years. In her later years, she was best known for playing Grandma in the sitcom ''Friday Night Dinner'' from 2011 to ...
as Lil


Production

The episode was written by Tony Holland and directed by Julia Smith, who were the creators of ''EastEnders''. Due to ''EastEnders'' high ratings at the time, the producers were asked to make a special Christmas episode. They decided to use the history that had been established for the Beale family and tell a wartime story featuring some of the show's characters. Historical facts were "bent a little", with some events of the period happening in the wrong order, to aid the storyline. "CivvyStreet" was filmed at Elstree Studios, the shooting location for ''EastEnders''. The set was transformed into a 1940s version of Albert Square. Described as "nostalgic" by the BBC, it looks at the early life of the residents of Albert Square and features a young Lou Beale, Ethel Skinner and Reg Cox, who was a minor character found dead in the first episode of ''EastEnders'' in 1985. It is a flashback to
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
, set in Christmas 1942. Holland was disappointed to discover that the character of
Dot Cotton Dorothy "Dot" Branning (also Cotton) is a fictional character from the BBC soap opera, ''EastEnders'', played by June Brown. In a special episode entitled ''EastEnders: Dot's Story'' (2003) a young Dot was played by Tallulah Pitt-Brown in ...
would have been too young during the war to be featured as a useful character (she would have been six years old in 1942) and he thought that the major events of the war happened in the wrong order for effective drama. However, Dot featured in her own special episode in 2003, called "
Dot's Story ''EastEnders'' is a British soap opera that has aired on BBC One since 19 February 1985. Several spin-off shows have been made, some of which use the narrative of flashbacks to look at the history of the characters such as " CivvyStreet". Others ...
", which shows her being evacuated to the countryside during World War II. Actress Karen Meagher was cast as a young Lou Beale, who struggles to raise her children, after her husband Albert (played by Gary Olsen) is called up. Meagher researched her role by talking to her parents about their wartime experiences. Alison Bettles plays Lou's "flirty" friend Ethel, who an '' Inside Soap'' writer said was "true to the latter-day version" portrayed by Gretchen Franklin. Ethel reads tea leaves and sings to keep up the spirits of those in the air raid shelters. Meanwhile, Reg Cox is seen trading on the black market, and Lou's children and her sister Flo ( Linda Robson) also feature. Olsen commented in 1996 on the legacy of the episode in ''EastEnders'', joking that he regularly appears in the show: "I did a special which was set in the war, called Civvy Street, and I played Albert Beale. In it I married Lou. Our wedding photo can be seen on the Fowlers' sideboard. I don't get a penny for it." According to the Musicians' Union in September 2017, they received royalties for the theme music used in "CivvyStreet" but could not distribute them as the performers were not known to them. As of May 2018 the performers have been located.


Reception

Official ratings from the
Broadcasters' Audience Research Board The Broadcasters Audience Research Board (BARB) is a British organisation that compiles audience measurement and television ratings in the United Kingdom. It was created in 1981 to replace two previous systems whereby ITV ratings were compil ...
showed that the episode gained 7million viewers and achieved 74th place in the British Top 100 programmes for that week. Whilst this spin-off episode did not achieve similar viewership to two episodes of ''EastEnders'' that week (19.1million and 21.1million), it did gain a higher viewership compared to other popular programmes that week, such as ''
Yes Prime Minister ''Yes Minister'' is a British political satire sitcom A sitcom, a portmanteau of situation comedy, or situational comedy, is a genre of comedy centered on a fixed set of characters who mostly carry over from episode to episode. Sitcoms can b ...
'' (6.5million), ''
French and Saunders ''French and Saunders'' is a British sketch comedy television series written by and starring comedy duo and namesake Dawn French and Jennifer Saunders that originally broadcast on BBC2 from 1987 to 1993, and later on BBC One until 2017. It is a ...
'' (6.4million) and '' Brookside'' (6.2million). In 1999, Steve Pratt of the '' Northern Echo'' said of the episode: "''EastEnders'' went back to Albert Square during the Blitz in a programme called Civvy Street. Young actors took over familiar characters, such as Lou Beale and Ethel, in their younger days during the Second World War. The Queen Vic was just a spit-and-sawdust local, with Ray Sewell and his wife Lil behind the bar. The idea was not a success." In 2017, Michael Hogan from ''
The Daily Telegraph ''The Daily Telegraph'', known online and elsewhere as ''The Telegraph'', is a national British daily broadsheet newspaper published in London by Telegraph Media Group and distributed across the United Kingdom and internationally. It was f ...
'' called "CivvyStreet" an "over-ambitious wartime flashback". Tom Eames from ''
Digital Spy Digital Spy (DS) is a British-based entertainment, television and film website and brand and is the largest digital property at Hearst UK. Since its launch in 1999, Digital Spy has focused on entertainment news related to television programmes, ...
'' named it one of the "TV origin stories you've probably forgotten even existed".


Home media

In December 2016, "CivvyStreet" was released on BBC Store part of the "EastEnders Christmas Classics 2" set but also available individually, and was available until the BBC Store closed on 1 November 2017.


See also

* List of ''EastEnders'' television spin-offs


References


External links

* * * {{EastEnders 1988 British television episodes EastEnders spin-offs Television episodes about World War II Fiction set in 1942 Christmas television specials