Civitas: The Institute for the Study of Civil Society is a British
think tank working on issues related to democracy and social policy. It is led by
David G. Green.
History and activities
According to
ConservativeHome, Civitas "started as the Health & Welfare Unit of the
Institute of Economic Affairs, but divorced from it in order to grow and because libertarian elements within the IEA disapproved on the focus on non-narrowly economic issues."
In 2009, their income was £975,311 and staff size was 19.
Civitas, originally based at 77 Great Peter Street,
is now based at
55 Tufton Street
55 Tufton Street is a four-storey Georgian-era townhouse on historic Tufton Street, in Westminster, London, owned by businessman Richard Smith. Since the 2010s the building has hosted a network of libertarian lobby groups and think tanks rela ...
, in the same premises as
Business for Britain and where
Vote Leave was originally registered. According to newspaper reports from 2016, Civitas accounts showed that it paid rent of around £3,250 a month for its offices.
Civitas set up the
Centre for Social Cohesion 2007. Civitas research was drawn on heavily by
Vote Leave in the
2016 United Kingdom European Union membership referendum
The United Kingdom European Union membership referendum, commonly referred to as the EU referendum or the Brexit referendum, took place on 23 June 2016 in the United Kingdom (UK) and Gibraltar to ask the electorate whether the country shoul ...
.
It produced an International Health Care Outcomes Index in 2022 ranking the performance of the
National Health Service against 18 similar, wealthy countries since 2000. It excluded the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic as data stopped in 2019. The UK was near the bottom of most tables except households who faced catastrophic health spending.
Policy interests
The think tank describes itself as "
classical liberal" and "non-partisan". ''
The Times'' and ''
The Daily Telegraph'' have described it as a "right-of-centre think-tank",
while ''
The Irish News'' and ''
The Guardian'' describes it as right-wing.
''The Times'' has described Civitas as an ally of former Education Secretary
Michael Gove
Michael Andrew Gove (; born Graeme Andrew Logan, 26 August 1967) is a British politician serving as Secretary of State for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities and Minister for Intergovernmental Relations since 2021. He has been Member of Parli ...
.
[ It is opposed to green regulations, to legislation designed to reduce climate change, and to greater reliance on renewable energy.]
Involvement in schools
Civitas provides teaching materials and guest speakers for schools, in particular on family structure and on the EU.
Civitas is adapting the American Core Knowledge curriculum for the UK. It is a year-by-year outline of the specific and shared content and skills to be taught in Years 1 to 6. The first Core Knowledge book, ''What Your Year 1 Child Needs to Know'', aroused controversy over its message to minorities when released in 2011. The books for Year 1 and Year 2 were published in 2012.
Funding
Civitas has been rated as 'highly opaque' in its funding by Transparify and has been a given a E grade for funding transparency by Who Funds You?. Its funders include the pro-free market Nigel Vinson Charitable Trust.
Controversies
In 2004, a Civitas report was criticised by Faisal Islam
Faisal Islam ( bn, ফয়সাল ইসলাম; born 29 May 1977) is a British political and economics journalist who is the economics editor of BBC News and the occasional presenter of ''Newsnight''. He was the political editor of Sky N ...
for its deceptive methodology on the costs of immigration.
A 2005 report by Civitas finding Britain's police forces to be among the least effective in the developed world "provoked outrage... among chief constables and criminologists." It was also criticised by the UK's policing think tank the Police Foundation and the UK Home Office.
A 2013 report by Civitas, written by the director of the pro-fossil fuel
A fossil fuel is a hydrocarbon-containing material formed naturally in the Earth's crust from the remains of dead plants and animals that is extracted and burned as a fuel. The main fossil fuels are coal, oil, and natural gas. Fossil fuels m ...
Renewable Energy Foundation The Renewable Energy Foundation (REF), founded in 2004 by UK TV personality Noel Edmonds, is a United Kingdom-based registered charity with a stated aim of promoting the development of sustainable energy technologies. Their funders include Barclays ...
, argued that a shift to renewables would mean “more people would be working for lower wages in the energy sector, energy costs would rise, the economy would stagnate, and there would be a significant decline in the standard of living”. The Government dismissed his report as “a manifesto for locking the British economy into excessive reliance on imported gas”.
See also
* List of UK think tanks
References
{{reflist, 30em
External links
CIVITAS – Official website
Who Funds You? Civitas
London Boxing Academy
New Model School Company
Civitas Schools
Core Knowledge UK
Political and economic think tanks based in the United Kingdom
Organizations established in 2000
2000 establishments in the United Kingdom
Civil society in the United Kingdom