The Civilitas Foundation ( hy, Սիվիլիթաս հիմնադրամ) is an
Armenian non-profit organization based in
Yerevan, and established in October 2008 by Armenia's former
Minister of Foreign Affairs,
Vartan Oskanian.
It is a
development agency
An aid agency, also known as development charity, is an organization dedicated to distributing aid. Many professional aid organisations exist, both within government, between governments as multilateral donors and as private voluntary organization ...
and
think tank currently directed by
Apo Boghigian that works to strengthen
civil society, promote
democracy,
economic development and
education in Armenia, and facilitate dialogue between Armenia and the
international community
The international community is an imprecise phrase used in geopolitics and international relations to refer to a broad group of people and governments of the world.
As a rhetorical term
Aside from its use as a general descriptor, the term is ...
on a number of pertinent political issues. In doing so, Civilitas has strengthened the ties between Armenia and the
Armenian Diaspora.
The name was derived from the
Latin word ''Civilitas''.
CivilNet Media
CivilNet, an online
bilingual
Multilingualism is the use of more than one language, either by an individual speaker or by a group of speakers. It is believed that multilingual speakers outnumber monolingual speakers in the world's population. More than half of all E ...
media outlet of the Civilitas Foundation, was launched by Oskanian on September 21, 2011.
Through CivilNet, the foundation produces content in
Armenian and
English like
interviews,
articles
Article often refers to:
* Article (grammar), a grammatical element used to indicate definiteness or indefiniteness
* Article (publishing), a piece of nonfictional prose that is an independent part of a publication
Article may also refer to:
...
and weekly wrap-up
videos
Video is an electronic medium for the recording, copying, playback, broadcasting, and display of moving visual media. Video was first developed for mechanical television systems, which were quickly replaced by cathode-ray tube (CRT) sy ...
, which focus on fundamental
human rights, Armenian democracy, regional
peace and the Diaspora,
as well as
political,
economic,
social and
cultural
Culture () is an umbrella term which encompasses the social behavior, institutions, and Social norm, norms found in human Society, societies, as well as the knowledge, beliefs, arts, laws, Social norm, customs, capabilities, and habits of the ...
events in
Turkey that are directly or indirectly related to
Armenia-Turkey relations, also providing contextual background to the topics.
CivilNet produced three
films
A film also called a movie, motion picture, moving picture, picture, photoplay or (slang) flick is a work of visual art that simulates experiences and otherwise communicates ideas, stories, perceptions, feelings, beauty, or atmosphere ...
about the 1918
Treaty of Batum, the 1920
Treaty of Alexandropol
The Treaty of Alexandropol ( hy, Ալեքսանդրապոլի պայմանագիր; tr, Gümrü Anlaşması) was a peace treaty between the First Republic of Armenia and the Grand National Assembly of Turkey. The treaty ended the Turkish-Armenian ...
, and the 1921
Treaty of Moscow and
Treaty of Kars respectively.
CivilNet also produced the 2017
documentary film ''Survival Songs: From West to East'', an ethnographic collage showcasing stories and folk music of various Armenian communities formed after the
emigrations from
Western to
Eastern Armenia
Eastern Armenia ( hy, Արևելյան Հայաստան ''Arevelyan Hayastan'') comprises the eastern part of the Armenian Highlands, the traditional homeland of the Armenian people. Between the 4th and the 20th centuries, Armenia was partitioned ...
. Its
screening on November 13 at the Armenian Embassy in
Russia was organized by the initiative of Barev Cultural Club in
Moscow.
The Council on International Relations
The Civilitas Council on International Relations advocates
peace and stability in the
Caucasus through multifaceted dialogue and open discourse. It hosts monthly discussion
forums which inform Armenia's opinion and
policymaking process and the international
academic, political and media communities about Armenia's
foreign and
domestic policy choices, options and actions in the context of Armenia's
national security
National security, or national defence, is the security and defence of a sovereign state, including its citizens, economy, and institutions, which is regarded as a duty of government. Originally conceived as protection against military atta ...
challenges. Through public and private discussions,
research and
publications, the Council promotes the Armenian perspective internationally and domestically.
Since its establishment, the Council has published annual reports on the state of Armenia up to 2013, providing an in-depth analysis of Armenia's current political standing. Their first ever report, ''Armenia in 2008: Crisis and Opportunity'', was published in 2008.
The Council on International Relations organized the Neighbors About Each Other project with support from
USAID, Eurasia Partnership Foundation and the
Hrant Dink Foundation
Hrant Dink Foundation is an organization established following the 2007 assassination of Hrant Dink, a prominent Turkish-Armenian journalist, in order to "carry on Hrant’s dreams, Hrant’s struggle, Hrant’s language and Hrant’s heart". Among ...
. The project offered translations of articles from both the
Turkish
Turkish may refer to:
*a Turkic language spoken by the Turks
* of or about Turkey
** Turkish language
*** Turkish alphabet
** Turkish people, a Turkic ethnic group and nation
*** Turkish citizen, a citizen of Turkey
*** Turkish communities and mi ...
and Armenian press. Turkish articles about Armenia and
Armenians were translated into the Armenian language and made available to Armenian publications, while Armenian articles about
Turkey and the
Turkish people were translated into the Turkish language and made available to Turkish publications. All articles were also translated into English for the benefit of the international community. The various translations were archived on the project's now-defunct website.
Democracy and Development
The Democracy and Development Initiative of the Civilitas Foundation supports and promotes
democratization
Democratization, or democratisation, is the transition to a more democratic political regime, including substantive political changes moving in a democratic direction. It may be a hybrid regime in transition from an authoritarian regime to a ful ...
in Armenia. Currently the initiative is focusing on
rural development and
education projects.
Rural Economic Facilitation Program
The Civilitas Foundation initiates, executes and backs projects which facilitate, support sustainable, comprehensive and even development in Armenia's
villages, enabling villagers to live a self-reliant, dignified life in Armenia's
border areas. From small social and
economic undertakings to larger
infrastructure
Infrastructure is the set of facilities and systems that serve a country, city, or other area, and encompasses the services and facilities necessary for its economy, households and firms to function. Infrastructure is composed of public and priv ...
projects, the Foundation works with
donors and implementers to assure an inclusive, comprehensive approach.
The Rural Economic Facilitation Program's main initiative is the Dairy Production Assistance Program, which sells
cows and
milking machines to Armenian
farmers
A farmer is a person engaged in agriculture, raising living organisms for food or raw materials. The term usually applies to people who do some combination of raising field crops, orchards, vineyards, poultry, or other livestock. A farmer mi ...
on a
microfinance
Microfinance is a category of financial services targeting individuals and small businesses who lack access to conventional banking and related services. Microfinance includes microcredit, the provision of small loans to poor clients; savings ...
loan basis, with 0%
interest rate. The farmers pay back in full the price of the cow or milking machine within ten months, and that money is used to buy a new one for another farmer, thereby increasing the number of beneficiaries.
Libraries as Centers of Civil Society
The Libraries as Centers of Civil Society project supports and strengthens
public libraries
A public library is a library that is accessible by the general public and is usually funded from public sources, such as taxes. It is operated by librarians and library paraprofessionals, who are also civil servants.
There are five fundamenta ...
in a number of
rural and
urban communities throughout Armenia, in order to transform them into true centers of community life providing a number of services to the population. With funds from the
US Embassy, the Civilitas Foundation is currently rebuilding 10 libraries in the Armenian
provinces and stocking them with new
books
A book is a medium for recording information in the form of writing or images, typically composed of many pages (made of papyrus, parchment, vellum, or paper) bound together and protected by a cover. The technical term for this physical ar ...
in both Armenian and English.
Civilitas Generation Center
The Civilitas Generation Center was designed to support new approaches and solutions to Armenia's
geographic,
economic and experiential limitations. In keeping with its mission, the Generation Center has developed a
database of existing
NGOs in Armenia in the now-defunct website Civil.am, which was updated with the aid of participating NGOs. The database served to introduce projects to people, help NGOs identify alternative sources of support, and link new
initiatives with existing experience.
References
External links
*
CivilNet
{{Authority control
Philanthropic organizations based in Armenia
Free Media Awards winners