The Seabiscuit Handicap is a
Grade II
In the United Kingdom, a listed building or listed structure is one that has been placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Historic Environment Scotland in Scotland, in Wales, and the Northern Ire ...
American
Thoroughbred horse race
Thoroughbred racing is a sport and industry involving the racing of Thoroughbred horses. It is governed by different national bodies. There are two forms of the sport – flat racing and jump racing, the latter known as National Hunt racing in ...
for three-years-old and older over a distance of one and one-sixteenth miles (
furlong
A furlong is a measure of distance in imperial units and United States customary units equal to one eighth of a mile, equivalent to 660 feet, 220 yards, 40 rods, 10 chains or approximately 201 metres. It is now mostly confined to use i ...
s) on the
turf track scheduled annually in late November at
Del Mar Racetrack
The Del Mar Fairgrounds is a event venue in Del Mar, California. The annual San Diego County Fair is held here, which was called the Del Mar Fair from 1984 to 2001. In 1936, the Del Mar Racetrack was built by the Thoroughbred Club with foundin ...
in
Del Mar, California
Del Mar (; Spanish for "Of the Sea") is a beach town in San Diego County, California, located on the coast of the Pacific Ocean. Established in 1885 as a seaside resort, the city incorporated in 1959. The Del Mar Horse Races are hosted on the ...
. The event currently carries a purse of $250,000.
History
The inaugural running of the event was on 17 July 1977 as the Citation Handicap at
Hollywood Park Racetrack
Hollywood Park was a thoroughbred race course located in Inglewood, California, about 3 miles (5 km) from Los Angeles International Airport and adjacent to the Forum indoor arena. In 1994, the original Hollywood Park Casino was added to t ...
in
Inglewood, California
Inglewood is a city in southwestern Los Angeles County, California, in the Los Angeles metropolitan area. As of the 2020 U.S. Census, the city had a population of 107,762. It was incorporated on February 14, 1908. The city is in the South Bay ...
over a distance of miles on the dirt track.
The event was named after the eighth winner of the
American Triple Crown
In the United States, the Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing, commonly known as the Triple Crown, is a series of horse races for three-year-old Thoroughbreds, consisting of the Kentucky Derby, Preakness Stakes, and Belmont Stakes. The three ...
in 1948,
Citation
A citation is a reference to a source. More precisely, a citation is an abbreviated alphanumeric expression embedded in the body of an intellectual work that denotes an entry in the bibliographic references section of the work for the purpose of ...
. Citation had won the
Hollywood Gold Cup
The Hollywood Gold Cup Stakes is a Grade I American thoroughbred horse race for horses age three and older over a distance of miles on the dirt held at Santa Anita Park in Arcadia, California in May. The race currently offers a purse of $400,000. ...
at the
Hollywood Park Racetrack
Hollywood Park was a thoroughbred race course located in Inglewood, California, about 3 miles (5 km) from Los Angeles International Airport and adjacent to the Forum indoor arena. In 1994, the original Hollywood Park Casino was added to t ...
in last victory of his career.
In 1979 for the third running of the event,
American Graded Stakes Committee classified the event as
Grade III.
In 1980 the event was run over a mile and was won by the Irish-bred Caro Bambino who equalled the course record set by Swaps in 1956.
[ In 1991 the event was downgraded and moved to the Hollywood Park autumn meeting and run at a distance of miles.
In 1983 the event was scheduled on the turf track over a distance of miles and was split into two divisions.] The event also was run in split divisions in 1991.[
In 1984 the event was upgraded back to Grade III but due to the unexpected wet weather the race was run on the dirt track which was rated as sloppy. US Hall of Fame jockey ]Bill Shoemaker
William Lee Shoemaker (August 19, 1931 – October 12, 2003) was an American jockey. For 29 years he held the world record for total professional jockey victories.
Early life
Referred to as "Bill", "Willie," and "The Shoe", William Lee Sho ...
teamed up with US Hall of Fame trainer Charles E. Whittingham to easily win on the Argentine-bred Lord At War by three lengths in a slow time of 1:50.[
In 1987 the event was upgraded once more to ]Grade II
In the United Kingdom, a listed building or listed structure is one that has been placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Historic Environment Scotland in Scotland, in Wales, and the Northern Ire ...
and once again Charles E. Whittingham would train an Argentine-bred Forlitano to victory. Forlitano would win again in 1988.
In 1999 the distance of the event was decrease to back to the original miles. In 2004 the event was upgraded to the highest classification of Grade I.[
The race was not run in 2005 due to problems with Hollywood Park's grass course not being ready after the turf course was reseeded.]
The event was downgraded back to Grade II for the 2010 renewal.
With the closure of Hollywood Park Racetrack in 2013 the event was moved to Del Mar Racetrack. With the relocation of the event the Del Mar Administration renamed the event to the Seabiscuit Handicap in honor of the 1938 US Horse of the Year, Seabiscuit
Seabiscuit (May 23, 1933 – May 17, 1947) was a champion thoroughbred racehorse in the United States who became the top money-winning racehorse up to the 1940s. He beat the 1937 Triple Crown winner, War Admiral, by four lengths in a two-horse ...
as set by Daily Racing Form and Turf & Sport Digest Awards.
Records
Speed record:
* miles: 1:39.67 – Ashkal Way (2006)
* miles: 1:44.78 – Fastness (IRE) (1995)
Margins:
* lengths – Al Mamoon (1986)
Most wins:
* 2 - Forlitano (ARG) (1987, 1988)
* 2 - Good Journey (2001, 2002)
Most wins by a jockey:
* 4 - Garrett K. Gomez
Garrett Keith Gomez (January 1, 1972 – December 14, 2016) was an American Thoroughbred jockey who won two Eclipse Awards and thirteen Breeders' Cup races during his career.
Racing career Early career
Gomez learned to ride by watching his fathe ...
(1998, 2006, 2011, 2012)
Most wins by a trainer:
* 4 - Charles E. Whittingham (1980, 1984, 1987, 1988)
* 4 - Wallace Dollase
Wallace Arthur "Wally" Dollase (August 1, 1937 – October 30, 2015) was an American trainer and owner of Thoroughbred racehorses.
Among his numerous Graded stakes race wins, Dollase won the 1996 Breeders' Cup Distaff with Jewel Princess who w ...
(1994, 1998, 2001, 2002)
Most wins by an owner :
* 3 - Evergreen Farm (1987, 1988, 1995)
Winners
''Legend:''
''Notes:''
§ Ran as an entry
Entry may refer to:
*Entry, West Virginia, an unincorporated community in the United States
*Entry (cards), a term used in trick-taking card-games
* Entry (economics), a term in connection with markets
* ''Entry'' (film), a 2013 Indian Malayalam fi ...
See also
List of American and Canadian Graded races
External links
2021 Del Mar Media Guide
References
{{reflist, 2
Horse races in California
Del Mar Racetrack
Graded stakes races in the United States
Grade 2 stakes races in the United States
Open mile category horse races
Turf races in the United States
1977 establishments in California
Recurring sporting events established in 1977