Cirilo Bautista
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Cirilo F. Bautista (July 9, 1941 – May 6, 2018) was a Filipino poet, critic and writer of nonfiction. A
National Artist of the Philippines The Order of National Artists of the Philippines ( Tagalog: ''Orden ng mga Pambansang Alagad ng Sining ng Pilipinas'') is an order bestowed by the President of the Philippines on Philippine nationals who have made significant contributions to ...
award was conferred on him in 1998.


Early life and education

Bautista was born in Manila on July 9, 1941, and spent his childhood in Balic-Balic, Sampaloc.


Career

Bautista taught
creative writing Creative writing is any writing that goes beyond the boundaries of normal professional, journalistic, academic, or technical forms of literature, typically identified by an emphasis on craft and technique, such as narrative structure, character ...
and
literature Literature is any collection of Writing, written work, but it is also used more narrowly for writings specifically considered to be an art form, especially novels, Play (theatre), plays, and poetry, poems. It includes both print and Electroni ...
at St. Louis University (1963–1968) and the
University of Santo Tomas The University of Santo Tomas (UST; ), officially the Pontifical and Royal University of Santo Tomas, The Catholic University of the Philippines or colloquially as ''Ustê'' (), is a Private university, private Catholic school, Catholic researc ...
(1969–1970) before moving to De La Salle University-Manila in 1970. He is also a co-founding member of the ''Philippine Literary Arts Council'' (PLAC) and a member of the Manila Critics Circle, Philippine Center of ''International PEN'' and the ''Philippine Writers Academy''.


Death

Bautista died on May 6, 2018. He was laid to rest following a state funeral at the
Libingan ng mga Bayani Libingan ng mga Bayani (LNMB, , ) is a national cemetery within Fort Bonifacio (formerly Fort William McKinley) in Barangay Western Bicutan, Taguig, Philippines. First established in May 1947 as a fitting resting place for Philippine mili ...
.


Personal life

Cirilo Bautista was married to Rosemarie Bautista and had three children.


Works


Poetry

* ''Summer suns'' (with Albert Casuga, 1963) * ''The Cave and Other Poems'' (1968) * ''The Archipelago'' (1970) * C''harts'' (1973) * ''Telex '' (1981) * ''Sugat ng Salita'' (1985) * ''Kirot Ng Kataga'' (1995), * ''Sunlight On Broken Stones'' (2000) * ''Tinik Sa Dila: Isang Katipunan Ng Mga Tula'' (2003) * ''The Trilogy Of Saint Lazarus'' (2001) * ''Believe and Betray: New and Collected Poems'' (2007) * ''Third World Geography'' * ''Pedagogic (2008) * ''Villanelle For Old Men''


Fiction

* Stories (1990) * ''Galaw ng Asoge'' (2004)


Literary Theory and Cultural Studies

* ''Breaking Signs'' (1990) * ''Words And Battlefields: A Theoria On The Poem'' (1998) * ''The Estrella D. Alfon Anthology Vol. I – Short Stories'' (2000) * ''Bullets And Roses: The Poetry Of Amado V. Hernandez / A Bilingual Edition'' (translated Into English And With A Critical Introduction) (2002)


Awards, Prizes and Honors

* First Prize in Epic Writing English Category, of the National Centennial Commission's Literary Contests, 1998, sponsored by the Philippine Government. The judges in this prestigious contest, held to commemorate the Centennial of our freedom, gave the prize to Bautista's ''Sunlight on Broken Stones'', the last volume in his ''The Trilogy of Saint Lazarus''. This epic of 3,050 lines concludes his monumental work on Philippine history. * In 1999, ''Sunlight on Broken Stones'', published by ''De La Salle University-Manila'' Press, garnered the
National Book Award The National Book Awards (NBA) are a set of annual U.S. literary awards. At the final National Book Awards Ceremony every November, the National Book Foundation presents the National Book Awards and two lifetime achievement awards to authors. ...
given by the Manila Critics Circle and the ''Gintong Aklat Award'' given by the ''Book Development Association of the Philippines'' * Hall of Fame of the
Palanca Awards The Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature, popularly known as the Palanca Memorial Awards, are a set of literary awards for Philippine writers. Usually referred to as the "Pulitzer Prize of the Philippines," it is the country's highest ...
Foundation for achievements in the field of literature, 1995. This is given to Filipino writers who have distinguished themselves by winning at least five First Prizes in the Palanca Literary Contests. * Don Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature nine (9) times for
poetry Poetry (from the Greek language, Greek word ''poiesis'', "making") is a form of literature, literary art that uses aesthetics, aesthetic and often rhythmic qualities of language to evoke meaning (linguistics), meanings in addition to, or in ...
,
fiction Fiction is any creative work, chiefly any narrative work, portraying character (arts), individuals, events, or setting (narrative), places that are imagination, imaginary or in ways that are imaginary. Fictional portrayals are thus inconsistent ...
and
essay An essay ( ) is, generally, a piece of writing that gives the author's own argument, but the definition is vague, overlapping with those of a Letter (message), letter, a term paper, paper, an article (publishing), article, a pamphlet, and a s ...
. His prize-winning works include: ''Philippine Poetics: The Past Eight Years'' (essay), 1981; ''Crossworks'' (collected poems), 1979; ''Charts'' (collected poems), 1973; ''The Archipelago'' (epic poem), 1970; ''Telex Moon'' (epic poem), 1975; ''The Cave and Other Poems'' (collected poems), 1968; and the short stories ''Ritual'' and ''The Man Who Made a Covenant with the Wind.'' * ''National Book Award'' given by the Manila Critics Circle five (5) times, for ''The Archipelago'', ''Sugat ng Salita'', ''Sunlight on Broken Stones'', ''The Trilogy of Saint Lazarus'' and ''Tinik sa Dila''. * ''Diwa ng Lahi, Gawad Antonio Villegas at Patnubay ng Sining at Kalinangan'' in the field of literature by the City of
Manila Manila, officially the City of Manila, is the Capital of the Philippines, capital and second-most populous city of the Philippines after Quezon City, with a population of 1,846,513 people in 2020. Located on the eastern shore of Manila Bay on ...
. This award is given to outstanding
Manila Manila, officially the City of Manila, is the Capital of the Philippines, capital and second-most populous city of the Philippines after Quezon City, with a population of 1,846,513 people in 2020. Located on the eastern shore of Manila Bay on ...
artists who have contributed to the advancement of arts and culture. 430th Araw ng Maynila, June 22, 2001, Bulwagang Villegas, Manila City Hall. * Gawad
Balagtas Francisco Balagtas y de la Cruz (April 2, 1788 – February 20, 1862), commonly known as Francisco Balagtas and also as Francisco Baltazar, was a Filipino poet and litterateur of the Tagalog language during the Spanish rule of the Philippines ...
in 1997 by the Unyon ng mga Manunulat ng Pilipinas for Bautista's achievements as a poet, fictionist, and critic. * Included in ''Who’s Who in the World, 1996'',
New Providence New Providence is the most populous island in The Bahamas, containing more than 70% of the total population. On the eastern side of the island is the national capital, national capital city of Nassau, Bahamas, Nassau; it had a population of 246 ...
,
New Jersey New Jersey is a U.S. state, state located in both the Mid-Atlantic States, Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern United States, Northeastern regions of the United States. Located at the geographic hub of the urban area, heavily urbanized Northeas ...
, U.S. * Makata ng Taon 1993, sponsored by the Komisyon ng mga Wikang Pilipinas with the poem ''Ulat Buhat Sa Bulkan''. With this and his Palanca award for Tagalog poetry and his winning the First Prize in the Poetry contest sponsored by the Dyaryo Filipino with his poem, ''Ilang Aeta Mula Sa Botolan'', Bautista affirmed his importance as a bilingual writer. * Included in ''The Oxford Companion to the English Language'', edited by Tom MacArthur,
Oxford University Press Oxford University Press (OUP) is the publishing house of the University of Oxford. It is the largest university press in the world. Its first book was printed in Oxford in 1478, with the Press officially granted the legal right to print books ...
, 1992. * Included in ''The Traveller’s Guide to Asian Literature'', 1993. * ''Knight Commander of Rizal'' by the ''Order of the Knights of Rizal'', December 1998, in recognition of Bautista's literary works that helped propagate the ideas and achievements of the national hero. His ''The Trilogy of Saint Lazarus'' has the national hero as the main character and focal point in the author's poetic recreation of the development of the Filipino soul from the beginning of our history to the present. * ''Adopted Son of Iligan City'', 1997, by virtue of Executive Order #98 signed by Mayor Alejo Yanes, for his contribution “in the development of creative writing in Mindanao, for serving as a role model among young writers, as well as his tireless promotion of Iligan City as a center for literary arts in the Philippines.” Bautista was instrumental in the founding of the ''Iligan Writers Workshop'' and was its primary mover in attracting young writers to congregate in
Mindanao Mindanao ( ) is the List of islands of the Philippines, second-largest island in the Philippines, after Luzon, and List of islands by population, seventh-most populous island in the world. Located in the southern region of the archipelago, the ...
and learn the craft of writing. * ''Gawad Manuel L. Quezon'' in 1996 by the
Quezon City Quezon City (, ; ), also known as the City of Quezon and Q.C. (read and pronounced in Filipino language, Filipino as Kyusi), is the richest and List of cities in the Philippines, most populous city in the Philippines. According to the 2020 c ...
Government in connection with the Quezon Day Celebrations for Bautista's outstanding achievement as writer, editor and teacher. * ''Certificate of appreciation'' from the
Benigno Aquino Jr. Benigno "Ninoy" Simeón Aquino Jr., (, ; November 27, 1932 – August 21, 1983) was a Filipino politician who served as a senator of the Philippines (1967–1972) and governor of the province of Tarlac (1963–1967). Aquino was the husband ...
, Foundation for his literary works that helped perpetuate the memory of the late senator * ''St. Miguel Febres Cordero Research Award'', SY2002-03 given by De La Salle University-Manila, 2002. This award was given to Bautista in recognition of his achievements in
research Research is creative and systematic work undertaken to increase the stock of knowledge. It involves the collection, organization, and analysis of evidence to increase understanding of a topic, characterized by a particular attentiveness to ...
and
creative writing Creative writing is any writing that goes beyond the boundaries of normal professional, journalistic, academic, or technical forms of literature, typically identified by an emphasis on craft and technique, such as narrative structure, character ...
. * First Annual Dove Award by the College of Liberal Arts, De La Salle University-Manila, February 14, 2001. An alumnus of the Graduate School of the university, Bautista was honored for the contributions he had in energizing the writing life in campus through his co-founding of the creative writing programs in the university and activities as Writer-in-Residence for fifteen years. * ''Most Outstanding Achievement Award in Literature'' by the Philets-Artlets Centennial Alumni Association of the
University of Santo Tomas The University of Santo Tomas (UST; ), officially the Pontifical and Royal University of Santo Tomas, The Catholic University of the Philippines or colloquially as ''Ustê'' (), is a Private university, private Catholic school, Catholic researc ...
, 1996. * ''Most Outstanding Alumnus Award for Literature'', Mapa High School Alumni Association, 1983. * Pablo Roman Prize for his Novel-in-Progress entitled ''Reconstruction'', 1982. * Most Outstanding Alumnus Award for Literature from the Alumni Association of the College of Arts and Letters,
University of Santo Tomas The University of Santo Tomas (UST; ), officially the Pontifical and Royal University of Santo Tomas, The Catholic University of the Philippines or colloquially as ''Ustê'' (), is a Private university, private Catholic school, Catholic researc ...
, 1982. * Fernando Maria Guerrero Award for Literature,
University of Santo Tomas The University of Santo Tomas (UST; ), officially the Pontifical and Royal University of Santo Tomas, The Catholic University of the Philippines or colloquially as ''Ustê'' (), is a Private university, private Catholic school, Catholic researc ...
Alumni Association, 1980. * ''Most Outstanding Alumnus Award for Literature'', Graduate School,
Saint Louis University Saint Louis University (SLU) is a private university, private Society of Jesus, Jesuit research university in St. Louis, Missouri, United States. Founded in 1818 by Louis William Valentine DuBourg, it is the oldest university west of the Missi ...
, 1975. *
British Council The British Council is a British organisation specialising in international cultural and educational opportunities. It works in over 100 countries: promoting a wider knowledge of the United Kingdom and the English language (and the Welsh lang ...
Fellowship as Visiting Writer,
Trinity College, Cambridge Trinity College is a Colleges of the University of Cambridge, constituent college of the University of Cambridge. Founded in 1546 by King Henry VIII, Trinity is one of the largest Cambridge colleges, with the largest financial endowment of any ...
, England, 1987. Bautista was the first Filipino writer to be invited to attend the ''Cambridge Seminar on Contemporary Literature''. * Honorary Fellow in
Creative Writing Creative writing is any writing that goes beyond the boundaries of normal professional, journalistic, academic, or technical forms of literature, typically identified by an emphasis on craft and technique, such as narrative structure, character ...
,
University of Iowa The University of Iowa (U of I, UIowa, or Iowa) is a public university, public research university in Iowa City, Iowa, United States. Founded in 1847, it is the oldest and largest university in the state. The University of Iowa is organized int ...
, U.S., 1969 * Visiting Professor at
Waseda University Waseda University (Japanese: ), abbreviated as or , is a private university, private research university in Shinjuku, Tokyo. Founded in 1882 as the Tōkyō Professional School by Ōkuma Shigenobu, the fifth Prime Minister of Japan, prime ministe ...
,
Japan Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
and
Ohio University Ohio University (Ohio or OU) is a Public university, public research university with its main campus in Athens, Ohio, United States. The university was first conceived in the 1787 contract between the United States Department of the Treasury#Re ...
, U.S.


References


External links


Cirilo F. Bautista home page





About Culture and the Arts









Cirilo F. Bautista on Philippine Literary Contests and Workshops



Cirilo Bautista
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bautista, Cirilo 1941 births 2018 deaths 20th-century Filipino poets 20th-century Filipino male writers 21st-century Filipino poets 21st-century Filipino male writers Filipino literary critics Filipino male poets Writers from Metro Manila Palanca Award recipients Manila Bulletin people Burials at the Libingan ng mga Bayani People from Sampaloc, Manila University of Santo Tomas alumni De La Salle University alumni Saint Louis University (Philippines) alumni Iowa Writers' Workshop alumni International Writing Program alumni