''Circuit'' is a 2002
gay
''Gay'' is a term that primarily refers to a homosexual person or the trait of being homosexual. The term originally meant 'carefree', 'cheerful', or 'bright and showy'.
While scant usage referring to male homosexuality dates to the late ...
-themed
independent film
An independent film, independent movie, indie film, or indie movie is a feature film or short film that is film production, produced outside the Major film studios, major film studio system in addition to being produced and distributed by independ ...
set in the world of gay
circuit parties
A circuit party is a large Dance party, dance event. It extends through the night and into the following day, almost always with a number of affiliated events in the days leading up to and following the main event. Proto-circuit parties in the l ...
. Written by
Dirk Shafer
Dirk Alan Shafer (November 7, 1962 – March 5, 2015) was an American model, actor, screenwriter and director. Born in Carbondale, Illinois, he was most noted in the modeling world for having been ''Playgirl'' magazine's 1992 "Man of the Year". S ...
and Gregory Hinton and directed by Shafer, ''Circuit'' follows the lives of several people involved in the circuit party scene. Shot on digital video over a period of six months, Shafer was inspired by circuit party music in crafting the film. ''Circuit'' received mixed reviews, with reviewers finding the film too long and the performances of several of the lead actors weak.
Plot
The film opens with John (
Jonathan Wade Drahos) regaining consciousness in a restroom stall at "The Red Party." He stares at himself in the mirror and flashes back to when he was a small-town cop from
Illinois
Illinois ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern United States. It borders on Lake Michigan to its northeast, the Mississippi River to its west, and the Wabash River, Wabash and Ohio River, Ohio rivers to its ...
who moved to
Los Angeles
Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, Financial District, Los Angeles, financial, and Culture of Los Angeles, ...
, hoping to find a more welcoming environment. He temporarily moves in with his cousin Tad (
Daniel Kucan), who is living with his suddenly ex-boyfriend Gill (
Brian Lane Green) and Tad's new boyfriend Julian (
Darryl Stephens). Tad is a filmmaker, shooting a
documentary
A documentary film (often described simply as a documentary) is a nonfiction Film, motion picture intended to "document reality, primarily for instruction, education or maintaining a Recorded history, historical record". The American author and ...
on
circuit parties
A circuit party is a large Dance party, dance event. It extends through the night and into the following day, almost always with a number of affiliated events in the days leading up to and following the main event. Proto-circuit parties in the l ...
and Julian
DJs at the parties. Gill takes John to a party in the Hollywood hills, where he meets Hector (
Andre Khabbazi), a
hustler who is battling mounting insecurities over his looks and age as he is about to turn 30. John and Hector forge a friendship and Hector introduces John to the world of circuit parties and illicit drugs.
One of Tad's subjects is Bobby (
Paul Lekakis), an
exotic dancer
A stripper or exotic dancer is a person whose occupation involves performing striptease in a public adult entertainment venue such as a strip club. At times, a stripper may be hired to perform at private events.
Modern forms of stripping m ...
and model who performs at circuit parties (and with whom coincidentally John tricked at a party). Bobby is
HIV
The human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV) are two species of '' Lentivirus'' (a subgroup of retrovirus) that infect humans. Over time, they cause acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), a condition in which progressive failure of the im ...
-positive but asymptomatic. Tad records Bobby's performance at a club. Also performing at the club, as a
comedian
A comedian (feminine comedienne) or comic is a person who seeks to entertainment, entertain an audience by making them laughter, laugh. This might be through jokes or amusing situations, or acting foolishly (as in slapstick), or employing prop c ...
, is Nina (
Kiersten Warren), who coincidentally is a friend of John's. She is living out of her car so John invites her and her cat to stay with him in his new trailer.
Tad shows his footage of Bobby to Gino (
William Katt
William Theodore Katt (born February 16, 1951) is an American actor and musician. He is best known for his starring role as Ralph Hinkley/Hanley on the ABC television series '' The Greatest American Hero'' (1981–1983).
Katt first became k ...
), who is an investor, to secure the funding to finish the film. Gino is involved in a number of business ventures, including running circuit parties with his wife Louise (
Nancy Allen), distributing drugs and buying
viatical settlement
A life settlement or viatical settlement (from Latin ''viaticum'', something received before death) is the sale of an existing life insurance policy (typically of seniors) for more than its cash surrender value, but less than its net death benefi ...
s, including Bobby's. Gino offers Tad half the money he needs. After viewing the footage Gino angrily confronts Bobby, who remarks that Gino gambled by buying his insurance policy and lost.
John follows Hector deeper into circuit scene, using a variety of drugs including
Special K,
GHB,
cocaine
Cocaine is a tropane alkaloid and central nervous system stimulant, derived primarily from the leaves of two South American coca plants, ''Erythroxylum coca'' and ''Erythroxylum novogranatense, E. novogranatense'', which are cultivated a ...
,
crystal meth
Methamphetamine (contracted from ) is a potent central nervous system (CNS) stimulant that is mainly used as a recreational or performance-enhancing drug and less commonly as a second-line treatment for attention deficit hyperactivity d ...
and, suffering from
body dysmorphia despite being in terrific physical shape,
anabolic steroids
Anabolic steroids, also known as anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS), are a class of drugs that are structurally related to testosterone, the main male sex hormone, and produce effects by binding to the androgen receptor (AR). Anabolic steroids ...
.
Gill has grown tired of Tad and Julian living with him and gives them a deadline for moving out. Initially he agrees to let them stay until after the
White Party so Julian can earn rent money and Tad can finish his film but then decides he wants them out sooner. Desperate, Tad returns to Gino for more financing. Gino refuses. Louise, growing more disgusted with Gino, later secretly gives Tad the money.
Gino becomes obsessed with Bobby and plans to kill him. He offers to pay Hector to sleep with Bobby and slip Bobby poisoned drugs.
John begins working security for Gino's parties (which is largely an excuse for his own partying). One such party is The Red Party, where John runs into a
drag queen
A drag queen is a person, usually male, who uses Drag (entertainment), drag clothing and makeup to imitate and often exaggerate Femininity, female gender signifiers and gender roles for entertainment purposes. Historically, drag queens have ...
who remembers him from his small town days. This reminder of his past nearly sends John over the edge, leading to the drug binge which lands him on the stall floor.
Gill and Nina realize John is in trouble but are not able to help him. John goes so far as to prostitute himself, joining Hector for a scene in which they have sex while a client
watches
A watch is a Clock, timepiece carried or worn by a person. It is designed to maintain a consistent movement despite the motions caused by the person's activities. A wristwatch is worn around the wrist, attached by a watch strap or another typ ...
. John, disgusted with himself, argues with Hector and refuses to take his cut of the fee. Eventually Nina moves out after John, in a drug-induced rage, attacks her cat. John tries to seduce Gill, who refuses him because of his heavy partying and drug abuse.
John reduces his partying and drug use and goes to Gill for a job with his
landscaping
Landscaping refers to any activity that modifies the visible features of an area of land, including the following:
# Living elements, such as flora or fauna; or what is commonly called gardening, the art and craft of growing plants with a goal ...
business. He and Gill also pursue a romantic relationship, but John, having stopped his steroid use, can't perform sexually because his body feels "soft." He returns to Hector for more "juice."
It is the weekend of the annual
Palm Springs
Palm Springs (Cahuilla language, Cahuilla: ''Séc-he'') is a desert resort city in Riverside County, California, United States, within the Colorado Desert's Coachella Valley. The city covers approximately , making it the largest city in Rivers ...
White Party. Gino has provided Hector, who has become more terrified about losing his youth and looks, with the poisoned drugs. Tad is going to the party to record the last footage he needs to complete his documentary, including Bobby's farewell performance. Julian is DJing. John is going to supervise security. He and Hector travel by limousine and they reconcile. After giving John his headphones to listen to a song, Hector confesses that he loves him. Gino and Louise are also at the party and amidst the chaos Louise leaves him.
After Bobby's farewell performance, Hector goes to his room and they have sex for most of the night. When they're spent, Bobby says to Hector, "you saved my life tonight." Hector replies, "More than you'll ever know" and ingests the poisoned drugs. He dies, on his 30th birthday.
The next morning, Bobby discovers that Hector is dead. John, on his way to find Hector, runs into Gino outside the room, who says how sorry he is about Bobby's death, but trails off when Bobby walks out of the room. John looks in and sees Hector's body. He realizes Gino is involved and starts to attacks him, then, shattered by grief, runs off weeping.
Six months later, John and Gill (still dating), Nina, Tad, Bobby, Louise, and others gather for the premiere of Tad's documentary.
Cast
*
Jonathan Wade-Drahos as John Webster
*
Andre Khabbazi as Hector Ray
*
Brian Lane Green as Gill
*
Kiersten Warren as Nina
*
Daniel Kucan as Tad
*
Jim J. Bullock as Mark
*
Darryl Stephens as Julian
*
Bruce Vilanch
Bruce Gerald Vilanch (born November 23, 1947) is an American comedy writer, songwriter, and actor. He is a two-time Emmy Award-winner. Vilanch is best known to the public for his four-year stint on ''Hollywood Squares'', as a celebrity participa ...
as Theater Stage Manager
*
Randal Kleiser
John Randal Kleiser (born July 20, 1946) is an American film and television director, producer, screenwriter and actor. He is best known for directing the films ''Grease (film), Grease'' (1978), ''The Blue Lagoon (1980 film), The Blue Lagoon'' (1 ...
as Bobby's Doctor
*
Paul Lekakis as Bobby Ross
*
William Katt
William Theodore Katt (born February 16, 1951) is an American actor and musician. He is best known for his starring role as Ralph Hinkley/Hanley on the ABC television series '' The Greatest American Hero'' (1981–1983).
Katt first became k ...
as Gino
*
Nancy Allen as Louise
*
Stanton Schnepp as Andy French
*
Michael Bailey Smith as Mike
*
Brian Beacock
Brian Keith Beacock (born March 29, 1966) is an American film, television and voice actor in English-dubbed anime and video games.
He is best known for playing Byonko in '' Zatch Bell'', Takato Matsuki in ''Digimon Tamers'', Yumichika Ayasega ...
as Suspect / Drag Queen
*
Michael Keenan as Police Captain
*
Santo Ragno as Man-ette
*
Bill Leyton as Drag Comic
*Jeremy Hirst as Blue Party Diva Backup
*Stephanie Swift as Blue Party Diva Backup
Production
''Circuit'' was filmed over a six-month period in digital video. Shafer, who was not part of the circuit party scene but who did some "experimenting"
[Kramer, p. 30] as research for the film, used circuit party music to guide him in shaping the film. "I picked out what I liked for this or that sequence, and pictured scenes to certain music."
Shafer based the character of Hector on a real person who, obsessed with growing older and his looks, killed himself on his 30th birthday.
To represent visually this obsession with youth and beauty, Shafer shot each character reflected in a mirror. "That was a subtext in the movie. The characters are obsessed with their images/mirrors."
The film is narratively structured in 3/4
flashback, which Shafer describes as his "homage to ''
Funny Girl''."
Critical response
Critical reaction to ''Circuit'' was sharply divided, skewing to the negative. ''
Variety
Variety may refer to:
Arts and entertainment Entertainment formats
* Variety (radio)
* Variety show, in theater and television
Films
* ''Variety'' (1925 film), a German silent film directed by Ewald Andre Dupont
* ''Variety'' (1935 film), ...
'', while finding that the film is "unafraid to display the circuit's depressingly aimless hedonism and its seductive power for lonely bachelors" and suggesting that it would be of "immense interest in the gay
ilmfest community", also found that its "sclerotic pacing and excessive length undermine its social ambitions". ''
Boxoffice
''Boxoffice Pro'' is a film industry magazine dedicated to the movie theatre business published by BoxOffice Media LP.
History
It started in 1920 as ''The Reel Journal'', taking the name ''Boxoffice'' in 1931 and still publishes today, with a ...
'' magazine concurred in these assessments, noting that director Shafer "is unflinching in his exploration of the dark side of this particular niche of gay life, yet he manages to make it clear that it is indeed just a niche." The acting by the leads is described as "stilted" although work by supporting cast members including Allen and Katt is praised. Overall, "the film itself is about something very interesting and odd that would probably work better as a real documentary without the insinuation of mediocre acting or a fairly trite narrative."
Conversely, the ''
San Francisco Chronicle
The ''San Francisco Chronicle'' is a newspaper serving primarily the San Francisco Bay Area of Northern California. It was founded in 1865 as ''The Daily Dramatic Chronicle'' by teenage brothers Charles de Young and M. H. de Young, Michael H. ...
'' gave the film a positive review, saying it "succeeds as a well-made evocation of a subculture, though director Dirk Shafer's uncontainable enthusiasm for the world he's exposing blunts his movie's edge". Although calling some of the sequences "banal" and "boring", the ''Chronicle'' praises Drahos and Khabbazi's acting and states that "here and there something happens that's jaw dropping". ''
The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' suggests that Shafer covers and updates the territory explored by
Larry Kramer
Laurence David Kramer (June 25, 1935May 27, 2020) was an American playwright, author, film producer, public health advocate, and gay rights activist. He began his career rewriting scripts while working for Columbia Pictures, which led him to Lo ...
in his 1978 novel ''
Faggots''. The ''Times'' finds that although the film would benefit from editing and some of the acting is awkward, "there is a real subject here, and it is handled with intelligence and care".
''Circuit'' won the 2002
Coachella Valley Festival of Festivals Award for Best Film, Underground/Alternative Collection. The film was nominated for the 2003
Political Film Society Award for Exposé.
Awards and nominations
* In 2002, won "Best Film Award" at Coachella Valley Festival of Festivals
* In 2003, nominated for "PFS Award" by Political Film Society, USA
DVD release
''Circuit'' was released on Region 1
DVD
The DVD (common abbreviation for digital video disc or digital versatile disc) is a digital optical disc data storage format. It was invented and developed in 1995 and first released on November 1, 1996, in Japan. The medium can store any ki ...
on December 31, 2002. The DVD features a "director's cut" with approximately ten minutes of additional footage along with a commentary track by Shafer.
Soundtrack
# ''Ready Set Go'' –
Kevin Aviance
Kevin Aviance (born Eric Snead on June 22, 1968) is an American drag queen, club/dance musician, fashion designer, and nightclub personality. He is a personality in New York City's gay scene and has performed throughout North America, Europe and ...
# ''Rising'' –
Elle Patrice
# ''How Many'' –
Taylor Dayne
Taylor Dayne (born Leslie Wunderman; March 7, 1962) is an American singer who rose to fame after her first two albums ('' Tell It to My Heart'' and '' Can't Fight Fate'') were both certified 2× Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of ...
# ''Seven Cities'' –
Solar Stone
# ''Follow Me'' –
Tony Moran
# ''White Rabbit'' –
Audra Hardt
# ''Love Divine'' –
Ron Perkov
# ''Can U Feel It'' –
MarQus
# ''Emotions'' – Elle Patrice
# ''Assume The Position'' – Paul Lekakis
# ''Circuit'' – China Cat
# ''Menage'' –
ATO
# ''Jazzy Groove'' – ATO
# ''Love In The Shadows'' –
Toni Ann Martinez
# ''Let The Music Fill Your Soul'' – Tony Moran
# ''Been To the Mountain'' – Francesca
# ''Suddenly You'' – Ryan Andrews
# ''Wait'' –
Lonnie Gordon
Lonnie Gordon (born November 8, 1965, Philadelphia) is an American female dance, pop and R&B singer and songwriter. She scored several chart hits during the 1990s, most notably for her 1990 UK top 10 single " Happenin' All Over Again".
Earl ...
# ''High'' – Lighthouse
See also
* ''
When Boys Fly''
* ''
Another Gay Movie''
References
Sources
* Kramer, Gary M. (2006). ''Independent Queer Cinema: Reviews and Interviews''. Haworth Press. .
External links
Official movie site
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Circuit (Film)
2001 LGBTQ-related films
2000s English-language films
2000s American films
2001 films
American LGBTQ-related films
Circuit parties
Films about filmmaking
Films directed by Dirk Shafer
Films set in Los Angeles
Films set in California
Films shot in California
HIV/AIDS in American films
Gay-related films