Cikarang Railway Station
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Cikarang Station (CKR) is a
railway station Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport using wheeled vehicles running in railway track, tracks, which usually consist of two parallel steel railway track, rails. Rail transport is one of the two primary means of ...
located at Karangasih, North Cikarang,
West Java West Java (, ) is an Indonesian Provinces of Indonesia, province on the western part of the island of Java, with its provincial capital in Bandung. West Java is bordered by the province of Banten and the country's capital region of Jakarta to t ...
in
Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania, between the Indian Ocean, Indian and Pacific Ocean, Pacific oceans. Comprising over List of islands of Indonesia, 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, ...
, serving the town of
Cikarang Cikarang is a large industrial, commercial and residential town which includes the administrative headquarters of Bekasi Regency, West Java, Indonesia. The biggest industrial estate in Southeast Asia Southeast Asia is the geographical Unite ...
. Previously the station was only served by regional train services between
West Java West Java (, ) is an Indonesian Provinces of Indonesia, province on the western part of the island of Java, with its provincial capital in Bandung. West Java is bordered by the province of Banten and the country's capital region of Jakarta to t ...
and
Jakarta Jakarta (; , Betawi language, Betawi: ''Jakartè''), officially the Special Capital Region of Jakarta (; ''DKI Jakarta'') and formerly known as Batavia, Dutch East Indies, Batavia until 1949, is the capital and largest city of Indonesia and ...
. It is included in the service area of Jakarta metro commuter rail since October 2017. At present the station serves as the terminal stop for Jakarta metro commuter rail Blue Line. Regional train services such as Jatiluhur (runs between these station and ) and Walahar Express (Cikarang to ) continue to serve this station. On the other hand,
Manggarai The Manggarai are an ethnic group found in western Flores in the East Nusa Tenggara province, Indonesia. Manggarai people are spread across three regencies in the province, namely the West Manggarai Regency, Manggarai Regency, and East Manggar ...
–Cikarang doubled-double track (DDT) project was expected to be completed in 2020. Cikarang Station is located east of Cikarang river. A market also stands behind the station building.


History

Cikarang Station was first opened by Bataviasche Oosterspoorweg Maatschappij (BOS) on 14 August 1890, and became an integral part of the opening of the Batavia to
Karawang Karawang (Kota Karawang or Karawang Kota) is the capital of the Karawang Regency of West Java, Indonesia. It is 32 miles east of Jakarta Jakarta (; , Betawi language, Betawi: ''Jakartè''), officially the Special Capital Region of Jakarta ( ...
segment of the railroad network. At that time, the building still had the status of a
railway stop A train station, railroad station, or railway station is a railway facility where trains stop to load or unload passengers, freight, or both. It generally consists of at least one platform, one track, and a station building providing such a ...
with the Tjikarang railway stop and only had two railway lines in its emplacement. After the entire BOS rail network was acquired by
Staatsspoorwegen ''Staatsspoorwegen'' ( Dutch for State Railways, full name: ''Dienst der Staatsspoor- en Tramwegen in Nederlandsch–Indië'' (State Railways and Tramways Service in the Netherlands Indies, ''SS en T''), commonly abbreviated as SS) was a state-ow ...
, around the 1920s the number of lines increased to four. This increase allows Bumel trains to pick up and drop off passengers and goods at the Tjikarang railway stop. This transportation activity causes the area around it to become crowded, as evidenced by the existence of markets,
barracks Barracks are buildings used to accommodate military personnel and quasi-military personnel such as police. The English word originates from the 17th century via French and Italian from an old Spanish word 'soldier's tent', but today barracks ar ...
,
dogcart A dogcart (also dog-cart or dog cart) is a two-wheeled horse-drawn vehicle pulled by a single horse in shafts, or driven tandem. With seating for four, it was designed for sporting shooters and their gun dogs, with a louvred box under the drive ...
terminals, and localization. As time goes by, the role of the railway stop is increasing with the addition of a special rail line behind the railway stop building. The rail line has the status of a
buffer stop A buffer stop, bumper, bumping post, bumper block or stopblock (US), is a device to prevent Railroad car, railway vehicles from going past the end of a physical section of Track (rail transport), track. The design of the buffer stop is dependen ...
and is focused on loading and unloading of goods, such as;
rice Rice is a cereal grain and in its Domestication, domesticated form is the staple food of over half of the world's population, particularly in Asia and Africa. Rice is the seed of the grass species ''Oryza sativa'' (Asian rice)—or, much l ...
,
teak Teak (''Tectona grandis'') is a tropical hardwood tree species in the family Lamiaceae. It is a large, deciduous tree that occurs in mixed hardwood forests. ''Tectona grandis'' has small, fragrant white flowers arranged in dense clusters (panic ...
leaves, wood, salt, and livestock transportation. This loading and unloading activity reached its peak in the 1970s to 1980s. Particularly for livestock transportation, the loading and unloading activities continued at least until . In the early 1990s, the
Ministry of Transportation A ministry of transport or transportation is a ministry responsible for transportation within a country. It usually is administered by the ''minister for transport''. The term is also sometimes applied to the departments or other government a ...
had planned to build a Jabodetabek outer ring rail network that would connect this station with Parungpanjang Station, Citayam Station, and Sungai Lagoa Station. One of the goals is to minimize freight trains crossing urban areas in
Jakarta Jakarta (; , Betawi language, Betawi: ''Jakartè''), officially the Special Capital Region of Jakarta (; ''DKI Jakarta'') and formerly known as Batavia, Dutch East Indies, Batavia until 1949, is the capital and largest city of Indonesia and ...
. At first the plan went quite well with the completion of the Citayam to Nambo rail network segment, but the
1997 Asian financial crisis The 1997 Asian financial crisis gripped much of East Asia, East and Southeast Asia during the late 1990s. The crisis began in Thailand in July 1997 before spreading to several other countries with a ripple effect, raising fears of a worldwide eco ...
made this plan stopped halfway.


Building and layout

Cikarang Station is located east of the Cikarang River and behind Pasar Lama. In addition, not far from this station there are also the Toapekong (Chinatown) and Kaum (Kauman) areas. A few hundred meters east-northeast of this station has always been known as Tangsi. Thus this station has played an important role in the development of the
Cikarang Cikarang is a large industrial, commercial and residential town which includes the administrative headquarters of Bekasi Regency, West Java, Indonesia. The biggest industrial estate in Southeast Asia Southeast Asia is the geographical Unite ...
area in the past. With the Doubled-Double Track (quadruple-track railway) project between this station and Manggarai Station, the station building was renovated on a large scale starting in 2014. The first phase of renovations focused on electrification across Bekasi Station to Cikarang, adding new buildings on the south side, and adding four new rail lines on the south side, especially for
KRL Commuterline KRL Commuterline, commonly known as Greater Jakarta Commuter rail, Jakarta Commuter rail, and KRL Commuter Line Jabodetabek is a commuter rail system for Jabodetabek, Greater Jakarta in Indonesia. It was previously known as KRL Jabodetabek. It ...
. In addition, a new bridge was also built which contains two rail lines over the river which are located next to the old bridge. The first phase of the renovation lasted until mid-2017 and then was inaugurated on 17 September 2017, simultaneously with the extension of the KRL Commuterline network. The extension of the KRL network from
Jakarta Kota Station Jakarta Kota Station (, station code: JAKK) is a railway station, located in the old city core of Kota, Jakarta, Indonesia. The station was named ''Batavia Zuid'' (or ''South Batavia'') until the beginning of the 20th century. The station was ...
to Cikarang resulted in the addition of three new stations to serve commuter passengers, namely Metland Telagamurni, Cibitung and Bekasi Timur Stations. After the construction of the south side is completed, from June 2020 to July 2021 the construction of the north side of the Cikarang Station building will be carried out by temporarily dismantling the four old lines. This demolition had an impact on rail traffic which was directed towards the south side. This temporary demolition aims to facilitate construction activities as well as extend the platform, which allows long-distance trains ( (KAJJ)) to stop at this station. Apart from that, at the east end of the station emplacement there is also a stabling yard to store the KRL series. As of 23 August 2021 the four old lines have returned to operation, so the number of train lines at this station has increased to eight lines with the change in number from the old lines 1-4 to lines 5-8. Since December 2021, the old electrical signaling system has been replaced with a new one produced by PT Len Industri. Starting on 19 January 2022, the building on the north side of the station began to fully operational. Since then, the Walahar Ekspres and Jatiluhur Ekspres train stops have been moved to line 5. Then, starting 1 February 2022, these stations will start serving long-distance train passengers.


Services

The following is a list of train services at the Cikarang Station.


Passenger services


Inter-city trains


KAI Commuter PT Kereta Commuter Indonesia (trading as KAI Commuter, abbreviated as KCI or KAIC) is a subsidiary of the Indonesian national railway company PT Kereta Api Indonesia (KAI) which manages commuter rail services. Initially founded as an operator of ...

* Cikarang Loop Line (Full Racket), to Cikarang (looping through -- and vice versa) * Cikarang Loop Line (Half Racket), to / (via and ) * ''Walahar'', to * ''Jatiluhur'', to


Gallery

File:Cikarang station 100808-5767.JPG, The old building of Cikarang station, taken from the west in 2010 File:Jalur 6 dan 7 Stasiun Cikarang Dari Sisi Timur.jpg, The new emplacement of the Cikarang Station seen from the east side of the station (May 2021)


References


External links

* {{Train Stations in Indonesia, West Java Bekasi Regency Railway stations in West Java Stations of Daop I Jakarta