The Chuukic–Pohnpeic or historically Trukic-Ponapeic languages are a family of
Micronesian languages
The twenty Micronesian languages form a family of Oceanic languages. Micronesian languages are known for their lack of plain labial consonants; they have instead two series, palatalized and labio-velarized labials.
Languages
According to Jackso ...
consisting of two
dialect continua,
Chuukic and
Pohnpeic. They are the westernmost and historically most recent
Micronesian languages
The twenty Micronesian languages form a family of Oceanic languages. Micronesian languages are known for their lack of plain labial consonants; they have instead two series, palatalized and labio-velarized labials.
Languages
According to Jackso ...
.
Composition
*
Chuukic (Trukic)
*
Pohnpeic (Ponapeic)
Unique innovations
Chuukic-Pohnpeic has several unique innovations that separates it as a subgroup from the rest of Nuclear Micronesian. Among the most prominent are historical
sound changes
A sound change, in historical linguistics, is a change in the pronunciation of a language. A sound change can involve the replacement of one speech sound (or, more generally, one phonetic feature value) by a different one (called phonetic chang ...
from
Proto-Micronesian.
Historical sound changes
Chuukic-Pohnpeic languages share a number of historical sounds changes from
Proto-Oceanic
Proto-Oceanic (abbr. ''POc'') is a proto-language that historical linguists since Otto Dempwolff have reconstructed as the hypothetical common ancestor of the Oceanic subgroup of the Austronesian language family. Proto-Oceanic is a descendant ...
and
Proto-Micronesian.
Chuukic languages
Chuukic (), historically also rendered Trukic (), is a subgroup of the Chuukic–Pohnpeic family of the Austronesian language family. The languages are primarily spoken in Chuuk State and Yap State of the Federated States of Micronesia.
Langu ...
and
Pohnpeic languages
Pohnpeic, also rendered Ponapeic, is a subgroup of the Chuukic–Pohnpeic branch of Micronesian in the Austronesian language family. The languages are primarily spoken in Pohnpei State of the Federated States of Micronesia.
Languages
*Mokil ...
separately share later innovations.
1 Before .
Reconstructed vocabulary
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Chuukic-Ponapeic languages
Micronesian languages