The Churriguera family consisted of at least two generations of Spanish sculptors and architects, originally from
Barcelona
Barcelona ( ; ; ) is a city on the northeastern coast of Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second-most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within c ...
, but who had their greatest impact in
Salamanca
Salamanca () is a Municipality of Spain, municipality and city in Spain, capital of the Province of Salamanca, province of the same name, located in the autonomous community of Castile and León. It is located in the Campo Charro comarca, in the ...
. The highly decorated
Churrigueresque style of architectural construction is named after the family.
The family of
José Benito de Churriguera (1665–1725) were sculptors, already known for their elaborate architectural decorations. When José Benito began designing buildings, the decorations became even more extravagant and exaggerated. Later both his sculptor brothers, Joaquin (1674–1724) and Alberto (1676–1750) were to become architects and the family tradition that was carried on by the next generation had begun.
References
* Pevsner, Fleming and Honour, ''The Penguin Dictionary of Architecture'', Penguin Books, Middlesex, England, 1983
* Kelemen, Pal, ''Baroque and Rococo in Latin America'', Dover Publications Inc., New York, volumes I and II, 1967
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Spanish Baroque architects
Spanish Baroque sculptors