
The Chur Rhine Valley (german: Churer Rheintal, also commonly known as the ''Bündner Rheintal'') is that part of
Nordbünden through which the
Rhine
), Surselva, Graubünden, Switzerland
, source1_coordinates=
, source1_elevation =
, source2 = Rein Posteriur/Hinterrhein
, source2_location = Paradies Glacier, Graubünden, Switzerland
, source2_coordinates=
, so ...
flows from the confluence of
Anterior
Standard anatomical terms of location are used to unambiguously describe the anatomy of animals, including humans. The terms, typically derived from Latin or Greek roots, describe something in its standard anatomical position. This position prov ...
and
Posterior Rhine
The Hinterrhein (German; Italian: ''Reno Posteriore''; Sutsilvan: ''Ragn Posteriur''; Sursilvan: ''Rein Posteriur''; Rumantsch Grischun, Vallader, and Puter: ''Rain Posteriur''; Surmiran: ''Ragn posteriour''; en, Posterior Rhine) is one of the ...
near
Reichenau to the cantonal border near
Maienfeld
Maienfeld ( rm, Maiavilla) is a municipality in the Landquart Region in the Swiss canton of Graubünden. It is a tourist destination in the Alps, both because of the local wine and because it was the setting of the story ''Heidi''.
History
...
and
Fläsch
Fläsch is a municipality in the Landquart Region in the Swiss canton of Graubünden.
History
Fläsch is first mentioned in 831 as ''Villa Flasce''. Painter Anna Barbara Bansi was a native of the town. . The plain of
Bonaduz
Bonaduz ( rm, Panaduz) is a municipality in the Imboden Region in the Swiss canton of Graubünden.
History
Bonaduz is first mentioned in 960 as ''Beneduces''. Until 1854, the German-speaking hamlet of Sculms belonged to Bonaduz. Following a v ...
and
Rhäzüns
Rhäzüns is a municipality in the Imboden Region in the Swiss canton of Grisons.
History
Rhäzüns is first mentioned about 840 as ''Raezunne''.
It formed a single parish with Bonaduz until the Reformation.
It was part of the Grey League from ...
also belongs to the Chur Rhine Valley and forms its southern end. The valley is part of the
Alpine Rhine natural landscape
A natural landscape is the original landscape that exists before it is acted upon by human culture
Culture () is an umbrella term which encompasses the social behavior, institutions, and norms found in human societies, as well as the kn ...
.
Geographical division
The Chur Rhine Valley is divided into three sub-regions:
* the section from Reichenau to
Chur, whose landscape is characterised by the
tumas
* the area of the
Five Villages
* the
Bündner Herrschaft
The Grisons () or Graubünden,Names include:
*german: (Kanton) Graubünden ;
* Romansh:
** rm, label= Sursilvan, (Cantun) Grischun
** rm, label=Vallader, (Chantun) Grischun
** rm, label= Puter, (Chantun) Grischun
** rm, label=Surmiran, (Cant ...
Climate
Climatically, the Chur Rhine Valley is one of the warmest and driest regions in the
Canton of Grisons. It experiences
föhn
A Foehn or Föhn (, , ), is a type of dry, relatively warm, downslope wind that occurs in the leeward, lee (downwind side) of a mountain range.
It is a rain shadow wind that results from the subsequent adiabatic warming of air that has dropped m ...
winds on a large number of days during the year.
Language and population
Most of the population speak
Bündner German (in Chur the variant of
Chur German). In
Rhäzüns
Rhäzüns is a municipality in the Imboden Region in the Swiss canton of Grisons.
History
Rhäzüns is first mentioned about 840 as ''Raezunne''.
It formed a single parish with Bonaduz until the Reformation.
It was part of the Grey League from ...
and especially in
Domat/Ems
Domat/Ems ( rm, Domat ; german: Ems) is a municipality in the Imboden Region in the Swiss canton of Graubünden.
History
Domat/Ems is first mentioned in 765 as ''colonia de Amede''. Ems is the German name for the municipality, Domat is the ...
they also speak
Romansh.
In recent years, the settlements of the Chur Rhine Valley have increasingly grown together into an urban region around the central town of Chur.
Media
Regional daily newspapers in the area are the ''Bündner Tagblatt'' and ''
Südostschweiz''. In the Bündner Herrschaft, the local papers are the ''Prättigauer und Herrschäftler'' and in the southern part of the Bündner Rhine Valley, the ''Ruinaulta'' (called the ''Rhiiblatt'' until late 2013).
The periodicals, ''Terra Grischuna'' and ''Rheinfluss'', deal with the Chur Rhine Valley in terms of cultural and natural history.
Panorama
{{Coordinate, article=/, NS=46.977441, EW=9.557247, type=landmark, region=CH-GR}
Valleys of Graubünden