Chungmuro is an avenue 1.75 km in length and 10–20 m in width and the area nearby, located in
Jung-gu Jung District (), meaning "Central District," is the name of a ''gu'' (district) in several South Korean cities:
*Jung District, Busan
*Jung District, Daegu
*Jung District, Daejeon
*Jung District, Incheon
*Jung District, Seoul
*Jung District, Ulsan ...
, central
Seoul
Seoul (; ; ), officially known as the Seoul Special City, is the Capital city, capital and largest metropolis of South Korea.Before 1972, Seoul was the ''de jure'' capital of the North Korea, Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea ...
,
South Korea
South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia, constituting the southern part of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and sharing a Korean Demilitarized Zone, land border with North Korea. Its western border is formed ...
. Since the 1960s, Chungmuro has been known as the street of
culture
Culture () is an umbrella term which encompasses the social behavior, institutions, and norms found in human societies, as well as the knowledge, beliefs, arts, laws, customs, capabilities, and habits of the individuals in these grou ...
, artists, and the
film industry.
Dansungsa
Dansungsa, established in 1907, was the first movie theatre in Korea. It is located in Jongno 3-''ga'', Seoul. ''Korea Loyal Flight'' became the theatre's first ever premiere in 1919. Chunsa Na Woon-gyu's Korean folk movie, ''Arirang'', follow ...
, the first movie theater of Korea, established in 1907, is also situated in the area, then known by its Japanese name, Honmachi.
Since 1974,
Jongno 3-ga Station has become the nearest station around.
Chungmuro was named after Chungmugong, the posthumous title of Korean Admiral
Yi Sun-shin
Admiral Yi Sun-sin (April 28, 1545 – December 16, 1598) was a Korean admiral and military general famed for his victories against the Japanese navy during the Imjin war in the Joseon Dynasty. Over the course of his career, Admiral Yi fough ...
, which means "martial duke of loyalty." The last syllable "ro" refers to road in
Korean
Korean may refer to:
People and culture
* Koreans, ethnic group originating in the Korean Peninsula
* Korean cuisine
* Korean culture
* Korean language
**Korean alphabet, known as Hangul or Chosŏn'gŭl
**Korean dialects and the Jeju language
** ...
.
History
During Japanese rule in Korea, Chungmuro was known as "Honmachi".
Although many film studios have since moved from Chungmuro to the
Gangnam District
Gangnam District ( ; , ) is one of the 25 local government districts which make up the city of Seoul, South Korea. Gangnam translates to "South of the (Han) River". Gangnam District is the third largest district in Seoul, with an area of . A ...
or other areas of Seoul, Chungmuro still symbolizes the South Korean film industry and continues to be used as a
metonym
Metonymy () is a figure of speech in which a concept is referred to by the name of something closely associated with that thing or concept.
Etymology
The words ''metonymy'' and ''metonym'' come from grc, μετωνυμία, 'a change of name' ...
for it.
See also
*
Chungmuro station
*
Cinema of South Korea
The cinema of South Korea refers to the film industry of South Korea from 1945 to present. South Korean films have been heavily influenced by such events and forces as the Japanese occupation of Korea, the Korean War, government censorship, the ...
*
Cinema of Korea
References
External links
Movie Street opens in Chungmuroat The Korean Overseas Culture and Information Service
at the
VarietyRise of Korean Films Seen in World Cinema
Streets in Seoul
Neighbourhoods of Jung-gu, Seoul
Cinema of South Korea
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