Chuikov or Chuykov () is a Russian masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Chuikova or Chuykova. It may refer to
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Evgeniy Chuikov (1924–2000), Ukrainian landscape painter
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Sergey Chuykov (born 1980), Azerbaijani futsal player
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Vasily Chuikov
Vasily Ivanovich Chuikov (, ; – 18 March 1982) was a Soviet military commander and Marshal of the Soviet Union. He is best known for commanding the 62nd Army which saw heavy combat during the Battle of Stalingrad in the Second World War ...
(1900–1982), Soviet military leader
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Russian-language surnames