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''Chuck Billy 'n' Folks'' (''Turma do Chico Bento'') is a Brazilian comic strip and part of the ''
Monica's Gang ''Monica and Friends'' (), previously published as ''Monica's Gang'' in Anglophone territories and as ''Frizz and Friends'' in London, is a Brazilian comic book series and media franchise created by Mauricio de Sousa. The series originated in a c ...
'' comic book series, created by
Mauricio de Sousa Mauricio Araújo de Sousa (; born October 27, 1935), known artistically as Mauricio de Sousa or mononymously just as Mauricio, is a Brazilian cartoonist and businessman who has created over 200 characters for his popular series of children's co ...
. The stories are centered on Chuck Billy (originally named Chico Bento) and his friends and parents, who are all
caipira Caipiras ( in Caipira dialect) are the traditional population of the Brazilian state of São Paulo. Later, with the expansion of São Paulo's influence to other regions of the country, other states also had Caipiras in their localities, like Go ...
s and live in the small Vila Abobrinha (
Zucchini Zucchini (; : ''zucchini'' or ''zucchinis''), courgette () or ''Cucurbita pepo'' is a summer squash, a Vine, vining herbaceous plant whose fruit are harvested when their immature seeds and Fruit anatomy#Epicarp, epicarp (rind) are still soft a ...
’s Village), a fictional location on the
countryside In general, a rural area or a countryside is a geographic area that is located outside towns and cities. Typical rural areas have a low population density and small settlements. Agricultural areas and areas with forestry are typically describ ...
of Brazil. The only characters who don't live on the countryside are Chuck's cousin, Zeca, and his parents, who live in the city. The comics originally debuted in 1961 in the newspaper "''
Folha da Manhã Empresa Folha da Manhã is a company owned by Grupo Folha that runs dailies Folha de S.Paulo and Agora São Paulo and classified sheet ''Alô Negócios'', a paper that circulates in Paraná State, Brazil. The company was founded in 1921 by a g ...
''", at first having as protagonists the characters Cousin Benny (Zé da Roça) and Taka (Hiro), but the comics changed after the introduction of Chuck Billy in 1963 who due to his popularity with the public, became the main protagonist after a few years. This was also the first series by Maurício de Sousa (unrelated with Monica's Gang) to be adapted in its own solo comic book series starting in August 26, 1982.


Characters


Main characters

*''Chuck Billy'' (''Chico Bento'') *''Rosie Lee'' (''Rosinha'') - Rosie Lee is Chuck's girlfriend. She mostly appears in the stories dating Chuck or just showing her jealousy of him. Unlike her boyfriend Rosie is a clean, well dressed, and vain girl, though just like him also speaks with a caipira accent. She originally debuted timidly in the comics almost at the same time as Chuck, at first as a support character that was only a love interest for Chuck, only becoming his official girlfriend in the 1980s where she became more prominent in the stories. Her parents rarely appear in comics, mainly because her jealous father disapproves her relationship with Chuck. She studies in the same class as Chuck, although in several stories she is shown to be going to school in the afternoon while Chuck goes to school in the morning. Sometimes she is shown to be a year younger than Chuck and his friends. *''Zeke'' (''Zé Lelé'') - His name in Portuguese means something like "Joe Nuts". He is Chuck Billy's country cousin, is very distracted and is as bad a student as Chuck. His character was inspired by the twin brother of de Sousa's granduncle, who was the inspiration for Chuck Billy. *''Cousin Benny'' (''Zé da Roça'') - Originally called Zé da Roça, which literally means "Joe from the farm", Benny is one of Chuck's best friends. He is the top student of his class and one of the few characters who don't speak with a caipira accent. *''Taka'' (''Hiro'') - Taka is a Japanese descendant. He also speaks correct Portuguese, and lives in a typical Japanese house, adopting some habits from Japan, like
Bonsai Bonsai (; , ) is the Japanese art of Horticulture, growing and shaping miniature trees in containers, with a long documented history of influences and native Japanese development over a thousand years, and with unique aesthetics, cultural hist ...
, Ofuro, etc.


Minor characters

*''Zeca'' (''Zeca'') - His name is hardly mentioned, as people would call him simply "Chuck's Cousin". He is sometimes called Zeca, but he once introduced himself as Osvalderson. Zeca lives in the city with his parents. In most of the stories featuring him, the main issues are the differences between life in the city and on the farm. When Zeca comes to visit Chuck, he suffers because of the lack of technology and modern equipment. On the other hand, when Chuck visits Zeca, he finds himself lost in the middle of so much technology and other objects he doesn't understand. *''Teacher Marocas'' - She is the teacher of the local school. she doesn't teach a specific subject, her classes are mostly about basic grammar, literature, history, geography and sciences. She faces a daily challenge when it comes to teach Chico, because of his poor grades and the fact that he rarely does his homework. *''Mr. Lau'' (''Nhô Lau'') - Mr. Lau owns an orchard filled with Apple Guavas, which are frequently "visited" by Chuck and his friends, who steal his fruits. Before the arrival of the
politically correct "Political correctness" (adjectivally "politically correct"; commonly abbreviated to P.C.) is a term used to describe language, policies, or measures that are intended to avoid offense or disadvantage to members of particular groups in society. ...
, Mr. Lau would respond to these constant attacks by shooting them with his Rifle, which is not charged with true bullets, but with
lead Lead () is a chemical element; it has Chemical symbol, symbol Pb (from Latin ) and atomic number 82. It is a Heavy metal (elements), heavy metal that is density, denser than most common materials. Lead is Mohs scale, soft and Ductility, malleabl ...
, the fruits of the
castor oil plant ''Ricinus communis'', the castor bean or castor oil plant, is a species of perennial flowering plant in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae. It is the sole species in the monotypic genus, ''Ricinus'', and subtribe, Ricininae. The evolution of ca ...
, or even
salt In common usage, salt is a mineral composed primarily of sodium chloride (NaCl). When used in food, especially in granulated form, it is more formally called table salt. In the form of a natural crystalline mineral, salt is also known as r ...
. *''Genesinho'' – Genesinho is the son of the local Colonel, and is a rival to Chuck Billy, because of his attempts to date Rosie Lee. As Genesinho is much richer, well-dressed and cleaner than Chuck, Rosie Lee tends to have a crush on him, but in the end she always comes back to Chuck. *''Mr. Billy'' (''Nhô Bento'') - Chuck Billy's dad. He works hard on the farm to support his family and wants Chico to study so he can have a better life. *''Mrs. Cotinha'' - Chuck Billy's mom. *''Granny Mae'' (''Vó Dita'') - Granny Mae is Chuck's grandmother. She is famous for the stories she tells Chuck and his friends. These stories are mostly based on life stories of people she knows, and are sometimes dosed with some folkloric elements. She was inspired by de Sousa's own grandmother. *''Animals'' - Beyond living on a farm, Chuck is very friendly with animals. Because of this, he holds close relationships with his "pets", which are typical farm animals. The most famous are his chicken, his cow, and his pig, which are called Ma Megg (''Giserda''), Malhada and Pork Chop (''Torresmo''). He also owns an unnamed dunce, a dog named Fido and several other animals which appear occasionally. There's also the Jaguar (''Onça''), a wild feline that is mostly a threat to Chuck and his friends, but would sometimes be treated like a friend. As a wild animal, she lives in the local jungle.


Media

A line of products such as toys, clothing and software are also commonly sold as part of the Monica's Gang products. In 1965 two
picture book A picture book combines visual and verbal narratives in a book format, most often aimed at young children. With the narrative told primarily through text, they are distinct from comics, which do so primarily through sequential images. The ima ...
s were released by publisher FTD, one starring Cousin Benny and the other starring Chuck Billy, who was part of a series of books inspired the Mauricio de Sousa's characters. In 1971 a song to Chuck Billy was composed for the album "A Bandinha da Turma da Mônica". The series also has an almanac with classic stories which is published since 1981 by the publisher Abril (now Panini). The series also had some special comic books in the '90s by
Editora Globo Editora Globo S.A. is a Brazilian publishing house, property of :pt:Fundação Roberto Marinho, Fundação Roberto Marinho. It began as a bookstore called Livraria do Globo, created in Porto Alegre, in December 1883, by Laudelino Pinheiro de Barc ...
. In the videogames Chuck Billy is a playable character in the Brazilian adaptation of the game '' Wonder Boy III: The Dragon's Trap'' (known as ''Turma da Mônica em o Resgate'') replacing the Lizard-Man form. He is also playable in the 2018 game '' Mônica e a Guarda dos Coelhos''. In 2013 a graphical novel based on the Chuck Billy 'n' Folks characters titled: '' Chico Bento - Pavor Espaciar'', was released as part of the
Graphic MSP ''Graphic MSP'' is a series of graphic novels published by Panini Comics based on the characters of Monica and Friends. Development In November 2011, during the Festival Internacional de Quadrinhos held in Belo Horizonte, Sidney Gusman, editor ...
. Another graphical novel titled ''Chico Bento - Arvorada'' was released in 2017 made by Orlandeli. Arvorada had a sequel in 2021 called ''Chico Bento - Verdade''.


Animation

The first appearances of the characters in animation were in TV commercials in the 60s. Several animated adaptations of the comics were adapted into episodes in films such as ''
As Novas Aventuras da Turma da Mônica ''The New Adventures of Monica and Friends'' is a 1986 Brazilian animated compilation film directed by Mauricio de Sousa. It is the third film based on the ''Turma da Mônica'' comic book series, of which Mauricio is the creator. Like his first fi ...
'', '' Chico Bento, Oia a Onça!'' and ''
Cine Gibi 2 ''Cine Gibi 2'' (English: Movie Comic 2) is a 2005 Brazilian film directed by and produced by Mauricio de Sousa Produções. Based on the Monica and Friends comics by Mauricio de Sousa, who supervised the film, it is a sequel to '' Cine Gibi: O ...
'', in total there were 12 episodes focused on Chuck Billy between 1986 and 2005 with some shorts made exclusively for DVDs. Chuck Billy also makes a cameo in the
Monica's Gang ''Monica and Friends'' (), previously published as ''Monica's Gang'' in Anglophone territories and as ''Frizz and Friends'' in London, is a Brazilian comic book series and media franchise created by Mauricio de Sousa. The series originated in a c ...
's 2007 animated film: ''
Uma Aventura no Tempo ''Monica's Gang in an Adventure in Time'' () is a 2007 Brazilian animated film based on the ''Monica's Gang'' comic books. The film was directed and co-written by Mauricio de Sousa, creator of over two hundred characters featured in the comic boo ...
''. Chuck Billy, Zeke, Rosie Lee and some animals appear occasionally or star in some episodes of the web cartoon ''Monica Toy''. Ma Megg, the Chuck Billy's pet chicken, also appears as one of the protagonists of the web cartoon ''Biduzidos''.


Spin-off

In 2013 a manga-style comic titled ''Chico Bento Moço'' (lit. Chuck Billy Young Man) started to be published by Panini. Like
Monica Teen ''Monica Adventures'' ( Portuguese: ''Turma da Mônica Jovem'', lit. "Mônica's Gang Teen") is a Brazilian comic created in August 2008 by Mauricio de Sousa. It is a reinterpretation of the characters from '' Monica and Friends'' in teenage ve ...
the comic shows a grown-up version of the main characters as young adults.


References


External links


English version
{{Monica's Gang !