Chtonobdella Fallax
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''Chtonobdella fallax'' is a species of
leech Leeches are segmented parasitism, parasitic or Predation, predatory worms that comprise the Class (biology), subclass Hirudinea within the phylum Annelida. They are closely related to the Oligochaeta, oligochaetes, which include the earthwor ...
es belonging to the family
Haemadipsidae __NOTOC__ Haemadipsidae (From Greek "haima" and "dipsa" ("blood" and "thirst", respectively)) are a family of jawed leeches. They are a monophyletic group of hirudiniform proboscisless leeches. These leeches have five pairs of eyes, with the l ...
; also known by its synonym ''Malagabdella fallax'' and having originally been placed in the related jawed land leech genus '' Haemadipsa'' by Raphaël Blanchard in 1917.Blanchard R (2017
Monographie des hémadipsines (sangsues terrestres). ''Bulletin de la Societe de Pathologie Exotique''
10: 640–675.
It is a relatively common species in the
tropical forest Tropical forests are forested ecoregions with tropical climates – that is, land areas approximately bounded by the Tropic of Cancer, tropics of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn, Capricorn, but possibly affected by other factors such as prevailing ...
s of
Madagascar Madagascar, officially the Republic of Madagascar, is an island country that includes the island of Madagascar and numerous smaller peripheral islands. Lying off the southeastern coast of Africa, it is the world's List of islands by area, f ...
. ''C. fallax'' is notable in that (before final identification) video evidence was provided by Mai Fahmy and Michael Tessler of this species gathering energy and springing off a leaf, resolving a long-standing debate about whether or not leeches could jump.


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External links


Video of the "jumping leech"
Fauna of Madagascar Haemadipsidae Animals described in 1917 Taxa named by Raphaël Blanchard {{Annelid-stub