Chrysopsis Subulata
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''Chrysopsis'' (golden asters) are plants in the family
Asteraceae Asteraceae () is a large family (biology), family of flowering plants that consists of over 32,000 known species in over 1,900 genera within the Order (biology), order Asterales. The number of species in Asteraceae is rivaled only by the Orchi ...
native to the southern and eastern
United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
. All the species are found in
Florida Florida ( ; ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders the Gulf of Mexico to the west, Alabama to the northwest, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia to the north, the Atlantic ...
, although some are found in other states as well.Tropicos, ''Chrysopsis'' (Nutt.) Elliott
/ref>Biota of north America Program 2013 county distribution maps
/ref> These are annual and perennial herbs bearing daisy-like
flower heads A pseudanthium (; : pseudanthia) is an inflorescence that resembles a flower. The word is sometimes used for other structures that are neither a true flower nor a true inflorescence. Examples of pseudanthia include flower heads, composite flowers ...
with yellow
disc floret Asteraceae () is a large family of flowering plants that consists of over 32,000 known species in over 1,900 genera within the order Asterales. The number of species in Asteraceae is rivaled only by the Orchidaceae, and which is the larger fa ...
s and usually yellow
ray florets Asteraceae () is a large family of flowering plants that consists of over 32,000 known species in over 1,900 genera within the order Asterales. The number of species in Asteraceae is rivaled only by the Orchidaceae, and which is the larger fa ...
. Some species formerly classified in this genus are now included in other genera: ''
Heterotheca ''Heterotheca'' (common names goldenasters, camphorweed, and telegraph weed) is a genus of North American plants in the family Asteraceae. Etymology ''Heterotheca'' (heterothe'ca:) comes from Ancient Greek "other, different" and "case, chest ...
'', ''
Pityopsis ''Pityopsis'' is a genus of North American plants in the tribe Astereae within the family Asteraceae. Species of ''Pityopsis'' are known by the common names silkgrass or golden asters or grass-leaved goldenasters .Stenotus'', ''
Ionactis ''Ionactis'', common name stiff-leaved asters or ankle-asters, is a small genus of plants belonging to the family Asteraceae. These aster-like plants are endemic to North America (Canada and the United States).Aster Aster or ASTER may refer to: Biology * ''Aster'' (genus), a genus of flowering plants ** List of ''Aster'' synonyms, other genera formerly included in ''Aster'' and still called asters in English * Aster (cell biology), a cellular structure shap ...
'', '' Eucephalus'', ''
Erigeron ''Erigeron'' () is a large genus of plants in the composite family (Asteraceae). It is placed in the tribe Astereae and is closely related to the Old World asters (''Aster (genus), Aster'') and the true daisies (''Bellis''). The genus has a cosm ...
'', '' Machaeranthera'', '' Croptilon'', '' Xanthisma'', '' Oclemena'', '' Bradburia'', ''
Oxypappus ''Oxypappus'' is a genus of flowering plants in the tribe Tageteae within the family Asteraceae. The only known species is ''Oxypappus scaber'', native to western Mexico from Sinaloa to Oaxaca Oaxaca, officially the Free and Sovereign State ...
'', ''
Arnica ''Arnica'' is a genus of perennial plant, perennial, herbaceous plants in the sunflower family (Asteraceae). The genus name ''Arnica'' may be derived from the Greek language, Greek ''wikt:arni, arni'', "lamb", in reference to the plants' soft, h ...
'', and '' Helichrysopsis''. Golden asters are often used as food plants by the
larva A larva (; : larvae ) is a distinct juvenile form many animals undergo before metamorphosis into their next life stage. Animals with indirect development such as insects, some arachnids, amphibians, or cnidarians typically have a larval phase ...
e of some
Lepidoptera Lepidoptera ( ) or lepidopterans is an order (biology), order of winged insects which includes butterflies and moths. About 180,000 species of the Lepidoptera have been described, representing 10% of the total described species of living organ ...
species, including '' Schinia petulans'' (which feeds exclusively on '' C. subulata''). ; Accepted species * '' Chrysopsis delaneyi'' - DeLaney's golden aster - Florida * '' Chrysopsis floridana'' - Florida golden aster - Florida * '' Chrysopsis godfreyi'' - Godfrey's golden aster - Florida,
Alabama Alabama ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Deep South, Deep Southern regions of the United States. It borders Tennessee to the north, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia to the east, Florida and the Gu ...
* '' Chrysopsis gossypina'' - Cottony golden aster - from Florida north to
Virginia Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States between the East Coast of the United States ...
and west to
Louisiana Louisiana ( ; ; ) is a state in the Deep South and South Central regions of the United States. It borders Texas to the west, Arkansas to the north, and Mississippi to the east. Of the 50 U.S. states, it ranks 31st in area and 25 ...
* '' Chrysopsis highlandsensis'' - Highlands County golden aster - Florida * '' Chrysopsis lanuginosa'' - Lynn Haven golden aster - Florida * '' Chrysopsis latisquamea'' - Pineland golden aster - Florida * '' Chrysopsis linearifolia'' - Narrowleaf golden aster - Florida * ''
Chrysopsis mariana ''Chrysopsis mariana'', known as the Maryland golden-aster, is a North American species of plants in the family Asteraceae. The Maryland golden-aster ranges from Rhode Island and New York, west to Kentucky and southern Ohio, and south as far as F ...
'' - Maryland golden aster - from Florida north to
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York New York may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * ...
and
Ohio Ohio ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Erie to the north, Pennsylvania to the east, West Virginia to the southeast, Kentucky to the southwest, Indiana to the ...
, west to
Texas Texas ( , ; or ) is the most populous U.S. state, state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. It borders Louisiana to the east, Arkansas to the northeast, Oklahoma to the north, New Mexico to the we ...
* '' Chrysopsis scabrella'' - Coastal plain golden aster - Florida,
Carolinas The Carolinas, also known simply as Carolina, are the U.S. states of North Carolina and South Carolina considered collectively. They are bordered by Virginia to the north, Tennessee to the west, and Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia to the southwes ...
* '' Chrysopsis subulata'' - Scrubland golden aster - Florida


References


External links

*
USDA Plants Profile for ''Chrysopsis''
* Asteraceae genera Endemic flora of the United States Flora of the Southeastern United States Taxa named by Thomas Nuttall {{Astereae-stub