''Chrysogaster solstitialis'' is a
Europe
Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a Continent#Subcontinents, subcontinent of Eurasia ...
an species of
hoverfly
Hover flies, also called flower flies or syrphid flies, make up the insect family Syrphidae. As their common name suggests, they are often seen hovering or nectaring at flowers; the adults of many species feed mainly on nectar and pollen, while ...
.
Description
External imagesFor terms see
Morphology of Diptera
Dipteran morphology differs in some significant ways from the broader morphology of insects. The Diptera is a very large and diverse order of mostly small to medium-sized insects. They have prominent compound eyes on a mobile head, and (at most) ...
Wing length 6-7·25 mm.
Antennae reddish. In front view the distance between the eyes at most equal to the width of an eye. Wings blackish-tinged. Female thorax with purplish reflections. The male genitalia are figured by Maibach, A. & Goeldlin de Tiefenau (1994).
The larva is illustrated by Rotheray (1993).
Distribution
Palaearctic
The Palearctic or Palaearctic is the largest of the eight biogeographic realms of the Earth. It stretches across all of Eurasia north of the foothills of the Himalayas, and North Africa.
The realm consists of several bioregions: the Euro-Sibe ...
. Ranges from Fennoscandia South to Iberia and the Mediterranean basin, including North Africa. From Ireland Eastwards through of Europe into European parts of Russia, Ukraine and the Caucasus mountains.
Biology
Habitat:Wetland and deciduous forest, woodland streams and ponds including ''Salix''
carr.
Flowers visited include white umbellifers, ''Cornus'', ''Filipendula'', ''Galium'', ''Sambucus'', ''Senecio jacobaea''. The flight period is June to September ( May in southern Europe). The larvae live in pond mud containing debris of fallen twigs and branches.
[de Buck, N. (1990) Bloembezoek en bestuivingsecologie van Zweefvliegen (Diptera, Syrphidae) in het bijzonder voor België. ''Doc.Trav.'' IRSNB, no.60, 1-167.]
References
External links
Biolib
Diptera of Europe
Eristalinae
Insects described in 1817
Taxa named by Carl Fredrik Fallén
{{Syrphidae-stub