Christopher Rawlinson (judge)
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Sir Christopher Rawlinson (10 July 1806 – 28 March 1888) was an English colonial judge who was Chief Justice of Madras and the first vice-chancellor of the University of Madras. Rawlinson was born at Combe, Hampshire, the second son of police magistrate John Rawlinson (1777/8-1847) of New Place, Alresford, and of Clatford and Combe, Hampshire, by his wife Felicia, daughter of Thomas Watson, of Haydon Hall, Middlesex.A Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain and Ireland for 1850, vol. II, John B. Burke, Henry Colburn, 1850, p. 1101 He was educated at the Charterhouse and at
Trinity College, Cambridge Trinity College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. Founded in 1546 by King Henry VIII, Trinity is one of the largest Cambridge colleges, with the largest financial endowment of any college at either Cambridge or Oxford. ...
(B.A. 1828, M.A. 1831). Called to the bar at the Middle Temple (as his father had been) in 1831, he joined the western circuit in 1832, and was recorder of
Portsmouth Portsmouth ( ) is a port and city status in the United Kingdom, city in the ceremonial county of Hampshire in southern England. The city of Portsmouth has been a Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority since 1 April 1997 and is admi ...
from 1840 to 1847, when he was appointed recorder of Prince of Wales Island, Singapore, and Malacca. In 1847 he was knighted. In 1849 he was appointed Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Judicature at Madras, and held that position till his retirement in 1859. In his charge to the grand jury on 5 January 1859 he expressed the belief that great benefits would accrue from the recent transfer of the government of India from the
East India Company The East India Company (EIC) was an English, and later British, joint-stock company founded in 1600 and dissolved in 1874. It was formed to trade in the Indian Ocean region, initially with the East Indies (the Indian subcontinent and Sout ...
to the Crown, and refuted the assertion then commonly made by English officials in India, that no materials for self-government existed in the country. On 9 February 1859 he was presented with a farewell address by the native community of Madras at an entertainment at which the governor, Lord Harris, was present. In 1842 he published a work on "The Municipal Practices Act". He died at 33 Eaton Square, London, on 28 March 1888. On 27 May 1847 he had married Georgina Maria, younger daughter of Alexander Radclyffe Sidebottom, barrister, by whom he had three sons—Christopher (b. 1850), Albemarle Alexander, late major 8th hussars, John Frederick Peel—and one daughter. His nephew by marriage was
William Melmoth Walters William Melmoth Walters (25 January 1835 – 20 November 1925) was a former President of the Incorporated Law Society (1891-1892) and member of an old Somerset family. Family background Walters was the eldest son of solicitor John Eldad Walters ...
, whose daughter Gertrude married Rawlinson's nephew Thomas Arthur Rawlinson and was mother of the screenwriter and film producer
A. R. Rawlinson Lieutenant-Colonel Arthur Richard Rawlinson, OBE (9 August 1894 – 20 April 1984) was a British Army officer who served on the Western Front, and then in military intelligence in both World Wars. He served as head of MI.9a, and of MI.19. In ...
.The Law Times, vol. 96, 1894, p. 46


References

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Rawlinson, Christopher Members of the Middle Temple 1806 births 1888 deaths Vice Chancellors of the University of Madras Knights Bachelor Chief Justices of the Madras High Court People educated at Charterhouse School Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge British India judges