Per Olof Christopher Aurivillius (15 January 1843 – 20 July 1928) was a
Swedish
Swedish or ' may refer to:
Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically:
* Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland
** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...
entomologist
Entomology () is the scientific study of insects, a branch of zoology. In the past the term "insect" was less specific, and historically the definition of entomology would also include the study of animals in other arthropod groups, such as arach ...
.
Life
Christopher Aurivillius was born at
Forsa, Sweden. He was the director of the
Natural History Museum
A natural history museum or museum of natural history is a scientific institution with natural history collections that include current and historical records of animals, plants, fungi, ecosystems, geology, paleontology, climatology, and more ...
in
Stockholm and he specialised in
Coleoptera
Beetles are insects that form the order Coleoptera (), in the superorder Endopterygota. Their front pair of wings are hardened into wing-cases, elytra, distinguishing them from most other insects. The Coleoptera, with about 400,000 describ ...
and
Lepidoptera. He was, for a long time, the secretary of the
Royal Swedish Academy of Science . His brother was the zoologist
Carl Wilhelm Samuel Aurivillius
Carl Wilhelm Samuel Aurivillius (31 August 1854 in the parish of Forsa, today part of Hudiksvall Municipality – 1899) was a Swedish planktologist and carcinologist. He was the brother of entomologist Per Olof Christopher Aurivillius (1853-1 ...
(1854–1899) and his son the zoologist
Sven Magnus Aurivillius
Sven Magnus Aurivillius (12 August 1892 in Stockholm – 4 March 1928 in ), was a Swedish, zoologist.
He was the director of the centre for marine zoology in Kristineberg in 1923 but left prematurely, just before the publishing of his thesis on J ...
(1892–1928).
He was the author of Part 39
Cerambycidae
The longhorn beetles (Cerambycidae), also known as long-horned or longicorns, are a large family of beetles, with over 35,000 species described. Most species are characterized by extremely long antennae, which are often as long as or longer than ...
: Cerambycinae (1912) and Parts 73 and 74. Cerambycidae: Lamiinae (1922, 1923) in: S. Schenkling (ed.), ''Coleopterorum Catalogus''. W. Junk, Berlin, 1000 + pages. Also ''Rhopalocera Aethiopica'' (1898), major contributions to
Adalbert Seitz
Friedrich Joseph Adalbert Seitz, (24 February 1860 in Mainz – 5 March 1938 in Darmstadt) was a German physician and entomologist who specialised in Lepidoptera. He was a director of the Frankfurt zoo from 1893 to 1908 and is best known for ed ...
's ''Die Großschmetterlinge der Erde'' Band 13: Abt. 2, Die exotischen Großschmetterlinge, Die afrikanischen Tagfalter, 1925 and many papers on the Lepidoptera of
Africa
Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area ...
and ''Über sekundäre Geschlechtscharaktere nordischer Tagfalter'' Stockholm (1880) a work on
moths
Moths are a paraphyletic group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not butterflies, with moths making up the vast majority of the order. There are thought to be approximately 160,000 species of moth, many of ...
. In 1922, he discovered the beetle ''
Ozineus dimidiatus
''Sternacutus dimidiatus'' is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Per Olof Christopher Aurivillius
Per Olof Christopher Aurivillius (15 January 1843 – 20 July 1928) was a Swedish entomologist.
Life
Christoph ...
'' which is part of the family
Cerambycidae
The longhorn beetles (Cerambycidae), also known as long-horned or longicorns, are a large family of beetles, with over 35,000 species described. Most species are characterized by extremely long antennae, which are often as long as or longer than ...
.
Aurivillius was also the permanent secretary of
Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences from 1901 to 1923.
Papers on African Lepidoptera
*Aurivillius, 1893 "Diagnosen neuer lepidopteren aus Afrika" ''
Entomologisk Tidskrift
The ''Entomologisk Tidskrift'' (English: ''Entomological Journal'') is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by the ''Entomological Society of Sweden'' (Swedish: Sveriges Entomologiska Förening) covering research on entomology, with an emph ...
'' 14: 199–214
*———, 1894 "Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Insektenfaun von Kamerun. 2. Tagfalter" ''Entomologisk Tidskrift''. 15: 273–314
*———, 1898 "Diagnosen neuer Lepidopteren aus Afrika" ''Entomologisk Tidskrift''r. 19: 177–186
*———, 1898 "Neue Nymphaliden aus dem Congogebiete Öfvers" ''K. Vetensk Akad. Förh. Stockh''. 54: 279–286
*———, 1901 "Diagnosen neuer Lepidopteren aus Afrika" ''Entomologisk Tidskrift''. 22: 113–128
References
*
Anthony Musgrave
Sir Anthony Musgrave (31 August 1828 – 9 October 1888) was a colonial administrator and governor. He died in office as Governor of Queensland in 1888.
Early life
He was born at St John's, Antigua, the third of 11 children of Anthony Musgra ...
(1932). ''Bibliography of Australian Entomology, 1775–1930, With Biographical Notes on Authors and Collectors'', Royal Zoological Society of News South Wales (Sydney): viii + 380.
External links
BHLDigital version of ''Rhopalocera Aethiopica'' (1898)
PDFDigital version of ''Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae'' (1912)
African Butterfly DatabaseComplete list of Aurivillius' publications on African butterflies.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Aurivillius, Per Olof Christopher
Swedish entomologists
Swedish taxonomists
1843 births
1928 deaths
Swedish lepidopterists
Members of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
People from Hudiksvall Municipality
19th-century Swedish zoologists
20th-century Swedish zoologists