Christoffel Vought Farmstead, commonly known as the 1759 Vought House, is located near
Annandale
Annandale is a name for several places around the world:
United Kingdom
*Annandale, Dumfries and Galloway, a strath in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland Australia
*Annandale, New South Wales, a suburb of Sydney
*Annandale, Queensland, a suburb of ...
in
Clinton Township,
Hunterdon County, New Jersey
Hunterdon County is a county located in the western section of the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 U.S. census, the county's population was 128,947, making it the state's 18th-most populous county,[National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artist ...]
on January 16, 2008, for its significance in agriculture, archaeology, architecture, exploration/settlement and military history.
The building is on Preservation New Jersey's 2010 10 Most Endangered Historic Sites list.
The building is located on the grounds of th
Clinton Township Middle Schooland is owned by the
Clinton Township Board of Education.
History
Christoffel Vought's parents were German Lutheran immigrants from the
Electoral Palatinate
The Electoral Palatinate (german: Kurpfalz) or the Palatinate (), officially the Electorate of the Palatinate (), was a state that was part of the Holy Roman Empire. The electorate had its origins under the rulership of the Counts Palatine of ...
. Christoffel built the -story stone house in 1759.
The house is a
heavy timber frame, and the walls are made with
wattle and daub
Wattle and daub is a composite building method used for making walls and buildings, in which a woven lattice of wooden strips called wattle is daubed with a sticky material usually made of some combination of wet soil, clay, sand, animal dung a ...
. Distinctive features of the interior are four original plaster ceilings with geometric designs.
The house was part of a 258-acre farm.
Christoffel Vought was a
loyalist
Loyalism, in the United Kingdom, its overseas territories and its former colonies, refers to the allegiance to the British crown or the United Kingdom. In North America, the most common usage of the term refers to loyalty to the British Cro ...
during the
American Revolution
The American Revolution was an ideological and political revolution that occurred in British America between 1765 and 1791. The Americans in the Thirteen Colonies formed independent states that defeated the British in the American Revolu ...
and volunteered to join the
British Army
The British Army is the principal land warfare force of the United Kingdom, a part of the British Armed Forces along with the Royal Navy and the Royal Air Force. , the British Army comprises 79,380 regular full-time personnel, 4,090 Gur ...
. Vought was captured by the
Patriots and found guilty by a Jury of Inquisition. Vought and his family went into exile in
Nova Scotia
Nova Scotia ( ; ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is one of the three Maritime provinces and one of the four Atlantic provinces. Nova Scotia is Latin for "New Scotland".
Most of the population are native En ...
. The land and house were sold at auction.
See also
*
*
List of the oldest buildings in New Jersey
This article attempts to list the oldest extant buildings surviving in the state of New Jersey in the United States of America, including the oldest houses in New Jersey and any other surviving structures. Some dates are approximate and based upo ...
References
External links
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Vought, Christoffel, Farmstead
Palatine German settlement in New Jersey
Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in New Jersey
Houses completed in 1759
Houses in Hunterdon County, New Jersey
National Register of Historic Places in Hunterdon County, New Jersey
New Jersey Register of Historic Places
Clinton Township, New Jersey
Stone houses in New Jersey