Kristinestad (,
Sweden ;
fi, Kristiinankaupunki ; la, Christinea) is a
town
A town is a human settlement. Towns are generally larger than villages and smaller than city, cities, though the criteria to distinguish between them vary considerably in different parts of the world.
Origin and use
The word "town" shares ...
and a
municipality
A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate.
The term ''municipality ...
in Finland. It is located in the western part of Finland on the shore of the
Bothnian Sea
The Bothnian Sea ( sv, Bottenhavet; fi, Selkämeri) links the Bothnian Bay (also called the Bay of Bothnia) with the Baltic proper. Kvarken is situated between the two. Together, the Bothnian Sea and Bay make up a larger geographical entity, ...
. The population of Kristinestad is ()
and the municipality covers an area of (excluding sea areas) of which is inland water ().
The population density is . The population is bilingual with a majority speaking
Swedish () and the minority Finnish ().
The town was chartered in 1649 by
Per Brahe the Younger
Count Per Brahe the Younger (18 February 1602 – 12 September 1680) was a Swedish soldier, statesman, and author. He served as Privy Councillor from 1630, Lord High Steward from 1640, as well as Governor-General of Finland in 1637–1640 and 1 ...
at Koppö island and is named for
Queen Christina of Sweden.
[Get to known the town: Urban traditions since 1649 – Visit Kristinestad](_blank)
/ref> Kristinestad is known for its old town with low wooden houses and narrow alleys.
In April, 2011, Kristinestad became Finland's first Cittaslow
Cittaslow is an organisation founded in Italy and inspired by the slow food movement. Cittaslow's goals include improving the quality of life in towns by slowing down its overall pace, especially in a city's use of spaces and the flow of life a ...
community.
Geography
Climate
Kristinestad has a continental subarctic climate ('' Dfc).''
International relations
Twin towns — Sister cities
Kristinestad is twinned
Twinning (making a twin of) may refer to:
* In biology and agriculture, producing two offspring (i.e., twins) at a time, or having a tendency to do so;
* Twin towns and sister cities, towns and cities involved in town twinning
* Twinning inst ...
with:
* Sala
Sala or SALA may refer to:
Places Europe
* Sala, the historical name of the river IJssel and home of the Salii Franks
* Sala (Estonian island), one of the Uhtju islands
* Sala Baganza, a municipality in Emilia-Romagna, Italy
* Sala Bolognese, a ...
, Sweden
* Novello, Italy
Gallery
File:Kristinestad church.jpg, Ulrica Eleonora church in central Kristinestad.
File:A sunset at the town of Kristiinankaupunki Finland.jpg, During twilight over the town bay and the silhouette.
File:Kristiinakaupunki.jpg, Summer market of Kristinestad in 1989.
File:Kristinestad town hall.jpg, City Hall
In local government, a city hall, town hall, civic centre (in the UK or Australia), guildhall, or a municipal building (in the Philippines), is the chief administrative building of a city, town, or other municipality. It usually houses ...
(1865)
See also
* Jakobstad
Jakobstad (; fi, Pietarsaari) is a town and municipality in Ostrobothnia, Finland. The town has a population of () and covers a land area of . The population density is . Neighboring municipalities are Larsmo, Pedersöre, and Nykarleby. The ...
* Kaskinen
Kaskinen (; sv, Kaskö) is a town, municipality and island of Finland. It is located in the province of Western Finland and is part of the Ostrobothnia region. The population of Kaskinen is () and the municipality covers an area of (ex ...
References
External links
*
*
Official website
Cities and towns in Finland
Populated coastal places in Finland
Municipalities of Ostrobothnia (region)
Grand Duchy of Finland
Populated places established in 1649
1649 establishments in Sweden
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