Christina Chan
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Christina Chan (born 25 April 1987) is a political activist in Hong Kong, known for her stand on
human rights Human rights are universally recognized Morality, moral principles or Social norm, norms that establish standards of human behavior and are often protected by both Municipal law, national and international laws. These rights are considered ...
,
democracy Democracy (from , ''dēmos'' 'people' and ''kratos'' 'rule') is a form of government in which political power is vested in the people or the population of a state. Under a minimalist definition of democracy, rulers are elected through competitiv ...
and Tibetan independence. She is enrolled in a premaster's degree in philosophy in the University of Hong Kong.


Early life

Christina was born in Hong Kong, where she attended the
True Light Girls' College True Light Girls' College (TLGC, Cantonese: 真光女書院) is a Christian girls' secondary school in Kowloon, Hong Kong. It was founded in 1973, to commemorate the centenary of the first True Light Middle School, which was founded in 1872 in ...
. She went on to study at
Warminster School Warminster School is a co-educational Private schools in the United Kingdom, private boarding school, boarding and day school, day school in Warminster, Wiltshire, England, for pupils aged three to eighteen. Initially established in 1707, the s ...
and
Bromsgrove School Bromsgrove School is a co-educational boarding and day school in the Worcestershire town of Bromsgrove, England. Founded in 1553, it is one of the oldest public schools in Britain, and one of the 14 founding members of the Headmasters' Confer ...
in the United Kingdom for her secondary education. Afterwards, she returned to Hong Kong and obtained an
associate degree An associate degree or associate's degree is an undergraduate degree awarded after a course of post-secondary study lasting two to three years. It is a level of academic qualification above a high school diploma and below a bachelor's degree ...
in
social science Social science (often rendered in the plural as the social sciences) is one of the branches of science, devoted to the study of societies and the relationships among members within those societies. The term was formerly used to refer to the ...
in
Hong Kong Baptist University Hong Kong Baptist University (HKBU) is a public Liberal arts education, liberal arts university with a Christian ethics, Christian education heritage in Kowloon Tong, Kowloon, Hong Kong. The university was established as Hong Kong Baptist ...
and the
City University of Hong Kong The City University of Hong Kong (CityUHK) is a public research university in Kowloon Tong, Kowloon, Hong Kong. It was founded in 1984 as the City Polytechnic of Hong Kong and formally established as the City University of Hong Kong in 1994 ...
before studying
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Culture, language and peoples * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England * ''English'', an Amish ter ...
and philosophy at the
University of Hong Kong The University of Hong Kong (HKU) is a public research university in Pokfulam, Hong Kong. It was founded in 1887 as the Hong Kong College of Medicine for Chinese by the London Missionary Society and formally established as the University of ...
, where she was conferred a bachelor's degree with first-class honours in June 2008. She subsequently received a scholarship to continue her studies at HKU's Master of Arts in philosophy. She was a host on
Radio Television Hong Kong Radio Television Hong Kong (RTHK) is the public broadcasting service of Hong Kong. GOW, the predecessor to RTHK, was established in 1928 as the first broadcasting service in Hong Kong. As a government department under the Commerce and Economic ...
's TeenPower programme. She also formerly worked as a part-time model, and was once featured in a
Coca-Cola Coca-Cola, or Coke, is a cola soft drink manufactured by the Coca-Cola Company. In 2013, Coke products were sold in over 200 countries and territories worldwide, with consumers drinking more than 1.8 billion company beverage servings ...
advertisement.


Political activities

Chan became known by the general public during the Olympics torch relay in Hong Kong where she held the Tibetan snow lion flag, and engaged in a confrontation with the
pro-Beijing camp The pro-Beijing camp, pro-establishment camp or pro-China camp is a political alignment in Hong Kong which generally supports the policies of the Government of the People's Republic of China, Beijing central government and the Chinese Commun ...
. She was forcibly removed by the
Hong Kong Police Force The Hong Kong Police Force (HKPF) is the primary law enforcement, investigative agency, and largest Hong Kong Disciplined Services, disciplined service under the Security Bureau (Hong Kong), Security Bureau of Hong Kong. Pursuant to the one c ...
, who claimed it was "for her protection". In April 2009, Ayo Chan Yat-ngok (陳一諤), the president of the
Hong Kong University Students' Union The Hong Kong University Students' Union (HKUSU; ) was a student union founded in 1912 and registered under the Societies Ordinance in Hong Kong. It was the officially recognised undergraduate student representative body of The University of ...
, made a speech on the issue of the
Tiananmen massacre The Tiananmen Square protests, known within China as the June Fourth Incident, were student-led demonstrations held in Tiananmen Square in Beijing, China, lasting from 15 April to 4 June 1989. After weeks of unsuccessful attempts between t ...
, which provoked widespread student opposition; in response, Christina Chan and four other students started a campaign to impeach him. Ayo was deposed after the General Polling. Chan was arrested on 9 January 2010 over her alleged assault on a policewoman during an anti-
Express Rail An express train is a type of passenger train that makes few or no stops between its origin and destination stations, usually major destinations, providing faster service than local trains that stop at many or all of the stations along their ...
protest on New Year's Day; she was released on HK$500 bail. She claims that while being held at the station, police officers forced her to lift up her shirt so that they could photograph her tattoo. She was acquitted of the assault in September 2010. In January 2020, she wrote on
Hong Kong Free Press Hong Kong Free Press (HKFP) is a free, non-profit news website based in Hong Kong. It was co-founded in 2015 by Tom Grundy, who believed that the territory's Freedom of the press, press freedom was in decline, to provide an independent alternativ ...
, expressing her support for the ongoing protests in Hong Kong and her criticism of 'unchecked police brutality', and urged the law enforcement and judiciary system to restore impartiality.


Internet and media harassment

Soon after coming to public attention in 2008, Chan became the target of harassment. Paparazzi followed her around her university, her personal photos from her Facebook account were published in Oriental Press Group magazine ''
East Week ''East Week'' (, Jyutping: dung1 zau1 hon1) is a Hong Kong–based weekly Chinese language magazine which was established by Oriental Press Group (the publisher of ''Oriental Daily News'') on 29 October 1992 and sold to the Emperor Group in Se ...
'', and her dress sense, body measurements, and relationship with her boyfriend, 27-year-old Australian musician Nick Brazel, became popular topics of discussion in internet forums. She was interviewed by
TVB News TVB News (), formally known as the News and Information Division (), is the newsgathering arm of Hong Kong's Television Broadcasts Limited (TVB), responsible for different news programme in TVB TVB Jade, Jade, TVB Pearl, Pearl and TVB Financ ...
' The Pearl Report and Sunday Report about her suffering from
cyber-bullying Cyberbullying (cyberharassment or online bullying) is a form of bullying or harassment using Electronic communication network, electronic means. Since the 2000s, it has become increasingly common, especially among teenagers and Adolescence, a ...
. The programmes were aired on 21 December 2008 and 22 February 2009 respectively. Following Chan's arrest in January 2010, an anonymous administrator in an online forum for police officers posted
rape threats A rape threat is a threat of rape or sexual assault made against another person. Rape threats are often made against prominent celebrities such as high-profile writers, actors, comedians, journalists, businessperson and politicians, and may often ...
against her. An Oriental Press Group magazine again published private photos of Chan soon after; this time, it was the ''Oriental Sunday'', who plastered their front cover with paparazzi shots of Chan at home in her underwear brushing her teeth. A variety of social groups publicly criticised the Oriental Press Group in response, including the Hong Kong Women's Coalition on Equal Opportunities and The Society For Truth And Light. The
Television and Entertainment Licensing Authority Television (TV) is a telecommunication medium for transmitting moving images and sound. Additionally, the term can refer to a physical television set rather than the medium of transmission. Television is a mass medium for advertising, ...
received 119 complaints regarding the magazine.


Notes


External links


ChanHauMan Twitter accountChristina Chan's HKFP column陳巧文一眾人到中聯辦示威遭警方極凶猛阻喝 2010.03.13
{{DEFAULTSORT:Chan, Christina 1987 births Living people Hong Kong activists Hong Kong women activists People educated at Warminster School People educated at Bromsgrove School University of Hong Kong Chinese democracy activists Tibet freedom activists