Christiane Eda-Pierre

Christiane Eda-Pierre (24 March 1932 – 6 September 2020) was a French coloratura soprano of Martinican origin,Alain Pâris. ''Dictionnaire des interprètes et de l’interprétation musicale au XX siècle.'' Éditions Robert Laffont, Paris, 1995 (p377). who sang in a wide variety of roles, from baroque to contemporary works.

Life and career

Eda-Pierre was born in Fort-de-France, Martinique, in a family of intellectuals. She is the daughter of journalist William Eda-Pierre and music teacher Alice Nardal, and the niece of Paulette Nardal. From a young age, she learnt piano from her mother. In September 1950, she left for Paris, studying at the École Normale de Musique de Paris for two years. After the lessons from Charles Panzéra, she switched from piano to singing. In 1954, she attended the Conservatoire de Paris, where she learnt singing from Louis Noguéra and diction from Gabrielle Fontan. She graduated with honours in 1957. The same year, she made her professional debut in Nice, as Leïla in ''Les pêcheurs de perles''.

She made her debut at the Opéra-Comique in 1958, as '' Lakmé'', at the Aix-en-Provence Festival in 1959, as Papagena in '' The Magic Flute'', and at the Palais Garnier in 1960, as '' Lucia di Lammermoor''. She sang there the standard lyric coloratura roles of the French and Italian repertoire. She also won great acclaim in Mozart roles, especially as Konstanze in '' Die Entführung aus dem Serail'', as well as the Countess in '' Le nozze di Figaro'', Donna Anna and Elvira in ''Don Giovanni'', The Queen of the Night in '' Die Zauberflöte''

Eda-Pierre was much appreciated in French baroque opera, particularly in the works of Jean-Philippe Rameau, including '' Les Indes Galantes'', '' Zoroastre'', '' Les Boréades'' (taking part in the first modern performance in September 1964), and '' Dardanus''. She was also very active on French Radio where she sang in little performed works, such as Rossini's '' Le siège de Corinthe'', Bellini's '' Il pirata'', Bizet's '' La jolie fille de Perth'', as well as Berlioz's ''Béatrice et Bénédict'' and ''Benvenuto Cellini''.

She created many contemporary works, such as Capdeville's ''Les amants captifs'' (1973), Chaynes's ''Pour un monde noir'' (1979), and ''Erszebet'' (1983). In 1983 she also created the role of the Angel in Olivier Messiaen's '' Saint François d'Assise'', at the Opéra de Paris.

Eda-Pierre also appeared to great acclaim internationally, including Lisbon, London, Wexford, Berlin, Hamburg, Vienna, Salzburg, Moscow, Chicago, and New York. She made her Metropolitan Opera debut in 1980 as Konstanze, and went on to sing other roles the next two years: Gilda in '' Rigoletto'' (with Luciano Pavarotti) and Antonia in '' Les contes d'Hoffmann'' (with Plácido Domingo).

She became a teacher at the Conservatoire de Paris in 1977, while continuing her career in opera and in concert.

The possessor of a beautiful, rich and agile voice, which enabled her to succeed in a wide variety of roles, Eda-Pierre can be heard on several recordings, her three most famous being on the Philips label, as Konstanze in ''Die Entführung aus dem Serail'' and Teresa in ''Benvenuto Cellini'', both under Sir Colin Davis, and an album of arias from the French opéra-comiques of Grétry and Philidor, under Sir Neville Marriner. For the Bizet centenary in 1975 she participated in BBC studio recordings of ''La Jolie Fille de Perth'' and ''Le Docteur Miracle''.

Honours

Eda-Pierre was invested Commandeur of the Ordre national du Mérite in 1997, and promoted to Grand Officier in 2011.
She was made an Chevalier of the Legion of Honour in 2007, and was promoted to the rank of Officier in 2016.

Publication

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References

Sources

* D. Hamilton (ed.),''The Metropolitan Opera Encyclopedia: A Complete Guide to the World of Opera'' (Simon and Schuster, New York 1987).
* Roland Mancini and Jean-Jacques Rouveroux, (orig. H. Rosenthal and J. Warrack, French edition), ''Guide de l’opéra'', Les indispensables de la musique (Fayard, 1995).

External links

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Eda-Pierre, Christiane
1932 births
2020 deaths
People from Fort-de-France
Grand Officers of the Ordre national du Mérite
Officiers of the Légion d'honneur
Martiniquais musicians
French operatic sopranos
French people of Martiniquais descent
Conservatoire de Paris alumni
Academic staff of the Conservatoire de Paris
20th-century French women opera singers