
The Christian Science Plaza is a site on the corner of
Massachusetts Avenue and
Huntington Avenue
Huntington Avenue is a thoroughfare in the city of Boston, Massachusetts, beginning at Copley Square and continuing west through the Back Bay, Fenway, Longwood, and Mission Hill neighborhoods. It is signed as Massachusetts Route 9 (forme ...
in the
Back Bay neighborhood of
Boston, Massachusetts
Boston is the capital and most populous city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts in the United States. The city serves as the cultural and Financial centre, financial center of New England, a region of the Northeas ...
. The plaza, which is owned by the
Church of Christ, Scientist
The Church of Christ, Scientist was founded in 1879 in Boston, Massachusetts, by Mary Baker Eddy, author of '' Science and Health with Key to the Scriptures,'' and founder of Christian Science. The church was founded "to commemorate the word and ...
(the
Christian Science
Christian Science is a set of beliefs and practices which are associated with members of the Church of Christ, Scientist. Adherents are commonly known as Christian Scientists or students of Christian Science, and the church is sometimes in ...
church),
[ was designated as a ]Boston Landmark
A Boston Landmark is a designation by the Boston Landmarks Commission for historic buildings and sites throughout the city of Boston based on the grounds that it has historical, social, cultural, architectural or aesthetic significance to New Engla ...
by the Boston Landmarks Commission The Boston Landmarks Commission (BLC) is the historic preservation agency for the City of Boston. The commission was created by state legislation in 1975.
History
Urban renewal in the United States started with the Housing Act of 1949, part of Pres ...
in 2011, with the Commission describing it as a "heavily-used public space."[
The site houses the religion's administrative center and its Mother Church, The First Church of Christ, Scientist.]["Christian Science Center Complex"]
Boston Landmarks Commission, Environment Department, City of Boston, 25 January 2011 (hereafter Boston Landmarks Commission 2011).
Buildings
The Christian Science Plaza comprises of open space, a 690 x 100 ft (210 x 30 m) reflecting pool
A reflecting pool, also called a reflection pool, is a water feature found in gardens, parks and memorial sites. It usually consists of a shallow pool of water with a reflective surface, undisturbed by fountain jets.
Design
Reflecting pools are o ...
, a children's fountain, and six buildings:
*The First Church of Christ, Scientist, 250 Massachusetts Avenue, consisting of two buildings: the original Mother Church (1894) and the Church Extension (1906).
*Christian Science Publishing House (1934), 200–210 Massachusetts Avenue, built for the Christian Science Publishing Society, and now also housing the Mary Baker Eddy Library, Mapparium, ''The Christian Science Monitor
''The Christian Science Monitor'' (''CSM''), commonly known as ''The Monitor'', is a nonprofit news organization that publishes daily articles both in Electronic publishing, electronic format and a weekly print edition. It was founded in 1908 ...
'' and the church's administrative staff.
*Three buildings, designed by Araldo Cossutta of I. M. Pei & Associates, constructed when the site was extended in the 1970s:
**Reflection Hall, the former Sunday School building (1971), 235 Huntington Avenue, at one end of the reflecting pool.
**The Colonnade building (1972), 101 Belvidere Street.
** 177 Huntington, formerly the Administration Building (1972). This 26-story building housed the church's administrative staff until 2008, when they moved to Christian Science Publishing House.Boston Landmarks Commission 2011
pp. 1, 5–6, 18.["Christian Science Plaza Revitalization Project Citizen Advisory Committee (CAC)"]
Boston Redevelopment Authority. The building is now leased out as office space.[Boston Landmarks Commission 2011]
p. 72.
Gallery
The First Church of Christ, Scientist, Boston, aerial shot (2), 19 July 2011.jpg, The First Church of Christ, Scientist and ''(left)'' Reflection Hall
Christian Science Church and Reflection, Boston, Massachusetts.JPG, Mother Church, Colonnade building, reflecting pool
USA 09568 Boston Luca Galuzzi 2007.jpg, ''(left)'' Colonnade building and ''(right)'' 177 Huntington Avenue, former administration building
The First Church of Christ, Scientist, Boston, October 1974.jpg, ''(left)'' the Mother Church, reflecting pool and ''(right)'' 177 Huntington Avenue
Christian Science Publishing Society, October 2009, Boston MA.jpg, Christian Science Publishing House
Mary Baker Eddy Library, Boston, 10 July 2014.jpg, Mary Baker Eddy Library, part of Christian Science Publishing House
Reflection Hall-Christian Science Ctr-2015.JPG, Reflection Hall (1973). Originally named the "Sunday School Building"
Reflecting pool at the Christian Science Plaza at night. July 19, 2024.jpg, Reflecting pool at the Christian Science Plaza at night. July 19, 2024
See also
* One Dalton
References
External links
{{Coord, 42.3445, -71.0843, type:landmark_region:US-MA, display=title
1890s architecture in the United States
1900s architecture in the United States
1930s architecture in the United States
1970s architecture in the United States
Christian Science in Massachusetts
Landmarks in Fenway–Kenmore
Religious buildings and structures in Boston