Christian Frederik Zeuthen
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Christian Frederik Zeuthen (14 December 1794 - 12 November 1850) was a Danish landowner and diplomat. In 1843, he was created a baron and his estates
Tølløsegård Tølløsegård, also known as Tølløse Castle ( Danish: ), is a former manor house and estate located at Tølløse, Denmark. It has since 1997 been operated as a school under the name . The current main building was built after a fire in 1944. H ...
and
Sonnerupgaard Sonnerupgaard is a manor house and estate in Lejre Municipality, Denmark. History Early history The name Sonnerupgaard is first recorded in 1341 when it was owned by Niels Pedersen. It was later passed down to his son and grand daughter. Peder Bi ...
were at the same time converted into a barony. He was a member of the
Danish Constituent Assembly The Danish Constituent Assembly () is the name given to the 1848 Constitutional assembly at Christiansborg Palace in Copenhagen that approved the Danish Constitution and formalized the transition from absolute monarchy to constitutional democra ...
by royal appointment.


Early life and education

Zeuthen was born on 14 December 1794 in
Copenhagen Copenhagen ( ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a population of 1.4 million in the Urban area of Copenhagen, urban area. The city is situated on the islands of Zealand and Amager, separated from Malmö, Sweden, by the ...
, the son of judge and landowner Peter Christian Zeuthen (1755-1823) and Christine V. M. Bornemann (1764-1802).He earned a law degree from the
University of Copenhagen The University of Copenhagen (, KU) is a public university, public research university in Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. Founded in 1479, the University of Copenhagen is the second-oldest university in Scandinavia, after Uppsala University. ...
in 1815 and then entered diplomatic service. He was first attaché in Vienna, from 1823 legation secretary in Stockholm, where he served as chargé d'affaires in 1827–28.


Landowner

When in 1828 he took over his father's estates, Tølløsegård with Søgård and Sonnerupgaard, he resigned from the foreign service and devoted himself to the management of the extensive estates. In 1843, he was created a baron and his estates were at the same time converted into a barony.


Politics

In 1841 Zeuthen was selected as one of the representatives of the estate owners in the negotiations that led up to the adoption of the
Constitution of Denmark The Constitutional Act of the Realm of Denmark (), also known as the Constitutional Act of the Kingdom of Denmark, or simply the Constitution (, , ), is the constitution of the Kingdom of Denmark, applying equally in the Realm of Denmark: Denma ...
. He participated in the Østifterne meetings in 1842, 1844 and 1846 but did not take much part in the negotiations. He was a member of Roskilde Assembly of Estates (Roskilde Stænderforsamling) in 1848 and was a member of the
Danish Constituent Assembly The Danish Constituent Assembly () is the name given to the 1848 Constitutional assembly at Christiansborg Palace in Copenhagen that approved the Danish Constitution and formalized the transition from absolute monarchy to constitutional democra ...
by royal appointment. Zeuthen continued to represent the conservative wing. He strove to build as many conservative guarantees as possible into the constitution, but saw his arguments rejected by the majority of the assembly, and he voted in the final vote against the adoption of the constitution. Zeuthen was a co-founder of the Godsejerforeningen in 1843. He was active in coordinating the anti-peasant-
Bondevennerne The Society of the Friends of Peasants () was a liberalism, liberal Denmark, Danish political society founded on 5 May 1846 by members of the provincial consultative assemblies Johan Christian Drewsen and Balthazar Christensen, with the intent to ...
forces in the elections to the Constituent Assembly in 1848, and was also involved in the patriotic association (1849), whose purpose was again to oppose the Bondevennerne society at the elections. He was a member of Holbæk county council in 1845–48, was for two terms a member of the National Bank's board of representatives. In 1850m he co-founded the Kreditkassen til selvejendoms promotion. In 1830, he was appointed Hofjægermester.


Personal life

On 28 October 1829, Zeuthen was married to Sophie Hedevig Schulin (1810-1866). She was a daughter of count Sigismund Ludvig Schulin (1777– 1836) and Louise Elisabeth Brown (1785-1851). The couple had no children Zeuthen was created a Knight of the Order of the Dannebrog in 1826. 1830 saw him appointed as ''Hofjægermester'' (Member of the Royal Hunt). He commissioned a double portrait of himself and his wife from
Martinus Rørbye Martinus Christian Wesseltoft Rørbye (; 17 May 1803 – 29 August 1848) was a Danish painter, known both for genre works and landscapes. He was a central figure of the Golden Age of Danish painting during the first half of the 19th century. T ...
. Zeuthen died on 12 November 1850. He is buried at Tølløse cemetery. Sophie Hedvig Schulin kept the estates after his death. Sophienholm was constructed for her as a
dower house A dower house is usually a moderately large house available for use by the widow of the previous owner of an English, Scottish, Welsh or Irish estate (house), estate. The widow, often known as the "dowager", usually moves into the dower house fr ...
in 1864.. However, she did not manage to live there very long, as she died already in 1866. In the following years, Sophienholm was the residence of Baroniet Zeuthen's forester, i.a. Oluf Sparre-Ulrich, seen in the next picture with his wife Julie. After them, forest knight Carl Bistrup lived in the main building for a number of years - in the 3rd photo we look into his living room. After Sophie Hedvig Zeuthen's death in 1636, Sonnerupgaard was endowed to her brother Otte Brahe who sold it to Jørgen Urne later that same year. Irne and his wife were also the owners of Alslev, Nær and Knudseje.


References


External links


Christian Frederik Zeuthen
at geni.com {{DEFAULTSORT:Zeuthen, Christian Frederik 19th-century Danish landowners 18th-century Danish diplomats Danish barons University of Copenhagen alumni Knights of the Order of the Dannebrog People from Copenhagen People from Holbæk Municipality Christian Frederik 1794 births 1850 deaths