Chow Lien-hwa ( zh, t=周聯華, s=周联华, first=t; 7 March 1920 – 6 August 2016) was a
Chinese Baptist minister, missionary, and theologian.
He was a recognized Christian leader in Taiwan, serving as chaplain to Taiwan's former presidents
Chiang Kai-shek
Chiang Kai-shek (31 October 1887 – 5 April 1975), also known as Chiang Chung-cheng and Jiang Jieshi, was a Chinese Nationalist politician, revolutionary, and military leader who served as the leader of the Republic of China (ROC) from 1928 ...
,
Chiang Ching-kuo, and
Lee Teng-hui
Lee Teng-hui (; 15 January 192330 July 2020) was a Taiwanese statesman and economist who served as President of the Republic of China (Taiwan) under the 1947 Constitution and chairman of the Kuomintang (KMT) from 1988 to 2000. He was the fir ...
.
Life
Chow was born in
Shanghai
Shanghai (; , , Standard Mandarin pronunciation: ) is one of the four direct-administered municipalities of the People's Republic of China (PRC). The city is located on the southern estuary of the Yangtze River, with the Huangpu River flow ...
to a
Taoist
Taoism (, ) or Daoism () refers to either a school of philosophical thought (道家; ''daojia'') or to a religion (道教; ''daojiao''), both of which share ideas and concepts of Chinese origin and emphasize living in harmony with the ''Tao'' ...
family. He attended the
University of Shanghai
University of Shanghai, also known as Shanghai College and Hujiang University (), was a university established by the American Baptist Missionary Union and the Southern Baptist Convention in Shanghai.
It was the predecessor of University of Sh ...
, but left before graduating in business management due to the Japanese occupation of the city during World War II. Chow settled in
Chongqing
Chongqing ( or ; ; Sichuanese dialects, Sichuanese pronunciation: , Standard Mandarin pronunciation: ), Postal Romanization, alternately romanized as Chungking (), is a Direct-administered municipalities of China, municipality in Southwes ...
and enrolled at
Chongqing University, where he converted to Baptist Christianity. He returned to Shanghai to complete his degree before going to the United States in 1949 to study
theology
Theology is the systematic study of the nature of the divine and, more broadly, of religious belief. It is taught as an academic discipline, typically in universities and seminaries. It occupies itself with the unique content of analyzing the ...
, completing his
BDiv (1951) and
PhD PHD or PhD may refer to:
* Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), an academic qualification
Entertainment
* '' PhD: Phantasy Degree'', a Korean comic series
* ''Piled Higher and Deeper'', a web comic
* Ph.D. (band), a 1980s British group
** Ph.D. (Ph.D. albu ...
(1954) from
Southern Baptist Theological Seminary
The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary (SBTS) is a Baptist theological institute in Louisville, Kentucky. It is affiliated with the Southern Baptist Convention. The seminary was founded in 1859 in Greenville, South Carolina, where it was at ...
. He would later conduct post-doctoral research at
Princeton Theological Seminary and be a visiting scholar at
Oxford University
Oxford () is a city in England. It is the county town and only city of Oxfordshire. In 2020, its population was estimated at 151,584. It is north-west of London, south-east of Birmingham and north-east of Bristol. The city is home to the ...
.
He was the president of
Asia Baptist Graduate Theological Seminary (1993–2005).
Chow died at on 6 August 2016, aged 96.
References
Further reading
*
1920 births
2016 deaths
Writers from Shanghai
Chinese Christian theologians
Chinese spiritual writers
20th-century Chinese writers
20th-century Taiwanese writers
Taiwanese theologians
Taiwanese Christians
Taiwanese people from Shanghai
Chinese Taoists
20th-century Chinese people
20th-century Taoists
Converts to Baptist denominations
Chongqing University alumni
University of Shanghai alumni
Southern Baptist Theological Seminary alumni
Taiwanese Christian clergy
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