Choto Bou
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''Chhoto Bou'' ( English: Younger Wife) is a 1988 Bengali film directed by
Anjan Choudhury Anjan Choudhury (25 November 1944 – 21 February 2007) was an Indian film director, writer and screenplay writer who worked in the Cinema of West Bengal, Bengali cinema of West Bengal. He had two daughters and one son. The daughters Chumki Cho ...
and produced by Prabir Rakshit under the banner of Shree Krishna Film Production. The film features
Ranjit Mallick Ranjit Mallick (born 28 September 1944) is an Indian actor who works mainly in Bengali cinema. Though he has starred in parallel films like ''Interview'', '' Calcutta 71'', '' Shakha Proshakha'' and romantic comedy like '' Mouchak''; he is pa ...
,
Sandhya Roy Sandhya Roy is an Indian actress and politician. One of the most successful actresses of Bengali cinema, she reigned as a leading actress for approximately 30 years. She has received numerous awards including four BFJA Awards and a Filmfare A ...
,
Prosenjit Chatterjee Prosenjit Chatterjee (born 30 September 1962) is an Indian actor and producer. He is widely regarded as one of the leading actors of modern Bengali cinema. He predominantly works in Cinema of West Bengal, Bengali cinema. He is the son of Bollyw ...
, Debika Mukherjee in the lead roles. Music of the film has been composed by Sapan Chakraborty.It was declared blockbuster at the box office.


Plot

The story is centred around a contemporary undivided
Bengali Hindu Bengali Hindus () are adherents of Hinduism who ethnically, linguistically and genealogically identify as Bengalis. They make up the majority in the Indian states of West Bengal, Tripura, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, and Assam's Barak Valley ...
middle class family residing in the suburbs of
Kolkata Kolkata, also known as Calcutta ( its official name until 2001), is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of West Bengal. It lies on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River, west of the border with Bangladesh. It is the primary ...
. The head of the family is a retired government employee who has gone blind due to
cataracts A cataract is a cloudy area in the lens of the eye that leads to a decrease in vision of the eye. Cataracts often develop slowly and can affect one or both eyes. Symptoms may include faded colours, blurry or double vision, halos around ligh ...
. He lives in his own house with his wife, 3 sons & 2 daughters-in-law. The eldest son, nicknamed Minu is also a government employee, has a happy family in the form of his loving wife Mamata & son Raju, and is extremely devoted to his parents but since he contributes the least to the family income (only 500 rupees per month), Mamata (who came from a poor household that didn't have the ability to give any
dowry A dowry is a payment such as land, property, money, livestock, or a commercial asset that is paid by the bride's (woman's) family to the groom (man) or his family at the time of marriage. Dowry contrasts with the related concepts of bride price ...
) constantly faces
psychological abuse Psychological abuse, often known as emotional abuse or mental abuse, is a form of abuse characterized by a person subjecting or exposing another person to a behavior that may result in psychological trauma, including Anxiety disorder, anxiety, c ...
from her mother-in-law & is made to do all the household chores single-handedly without any assistance from others. The middle son, Chinu is a businessman who contributes the most to the family (800 rupees per month), for which he is looked upon by his mother as the ideal son. So his wife Tandra refuses to do any household work, considering it to be below her dignity. Tandra is always scheming against the good-natured Mamata over various ways to insult & humiliate her. To add to Mamata's woes, Latika, the only sister of the 3 brothers, who is always visiting her parents even after her marriage to a rich businessman called Pradip, also assists Tandra in humiliating Mamata by making her prepare food for Pradip's household whenever their domestic maid takes leave. In spite of all the abuse she receives from Latika, Tandra & her mother-in-law, Mamata silently endures it in order to not to hurt her caring father-in-law by sowing discord in the undivided family, much to the grief of Minu. Since the mother-in-law measures the worth of people on the basis of the money they earn, she is also equally rude towards her blind husband, whose monthly pension of 150 rupees is mostly spent on his medications. She relishes every chance to deny her husband & Mamata good food by frequently inviting in her gluttonous brother. The younger son Tanu works in a factory, contributes 600 rupees to the household & lives away from the family most of the time. There he falls in love with a young girl called Dipa. Dipa was orphaned at a young age & lives with her caring maternal uncle & aunt in their impoverished household. Dipa's aunt hates Dipa & in the absence of her husband, had tried to get Dipa married to a rich, old man in an attempt to get rid of her. However, the plan was foiled by Dipa's maternal uncle, who then immediately got her married to Tanu in a
civil ceremony A civil, or registrar, ceremony is a non-religious legal marriage ceremony performed by a government official or functionary. In the United Kingdom, this person is typically called a registrar. In the United States, civil ceremonies may be performe ...
. Tanu sends the newly-wed Dipa to live with her in-laws. There, the strong-willed Dipa stands up against the abusive trio (Latika, Tandra & her mother-in-law) & emerges as a strong support for Mamata & her father-in-law, creating tensions in the family. The mother-in-law also takes an instant disliking for Dipa due to her coming from a poor household which was unable to afford dowry. Dipa's maternal uncle came to visit her at her in-law's but there he is insulted by the mother-in-law for his poverty & inability to afford a dowry. One day, Dipa finds Mamata preparing a dish of ''punti'' fish for Latika's household, leaving behind Raju who is bedridden with fever. Dipa convinces Mamata to prioritise her son's health over Latika's tantrums, severely berates Latika for not being able to do domestic chores on her own & also the mother-in-law for not teaching her daughter the basic duties of a housewife. Believing that Mamata had instigated Dipa against her, Latika out of revenge foils Mamata's attempts to feed her bedridden son some
Horlicks Horlicks is a British sweet malted milk hot Malt drink, drink powder developed by founders Sir James Horlick, 1st Baronet, James and William Horlick. It was first sold as "Horlick's Infant and Invalids Food", soon adding "aged and travellers" ...
(which Minu had procured by borrowing money from his office colleagues) by informing it to her mother. The mother-in-law then proceeds to cruelly snatch away the Horlicks container & throw away the spoonful of Horlicks from Mamata's hand, taunting her by saying that she is too poor to afford such good food. This causes Mamata to break down into tears. To protest this inhumane act, Dipa snatches away apples (considered as an expensive fruit at that time) from her mother-in-law's hand, stating that based on her own philosophy, she is too poor to afford such costly fruits. Incensed at such an act of disrespect, the mother-in-law, at the instigation of Tandra, informs Tanu her version of the story, making it appear as if Dipa was abusing her elders. Tanu rushes home & confronts Dipa. When Dipa refuses any wrongdoing on her part, Tanu slaps her in front of all other family members. He then gets beaten by Minu (grateful towards Dipa for her support to Mamata). A furious argument ensures, during which the mother-in-law reveals that she isn't Minu's biological mother & proceeds to disown him & his wife. Tanu decides to remove Dipa away from the house & goes to complain about her to her maternal uncle. However, after hearing from Dipa's maternal uncle how his mother demanded dowry & insulted him, Tanu felt ashamed for slapping Dipa. After disowing Mamata, the mother-in-law expected that Tandra would take care of her, but to her dismay, Tandra steadfastedly refused to do any household work, forcing the mother-in-law to do all work despite her advanced age. Soon however, she develops
arrhythmia Arrhythmias, also known as cardiac arrhythmias, are irregularities in the cardiac cycle, heartbeat, including when it is too fast or too slow. Essentially, this is anything but normal sinus rhythm. A resting heart rate that is too fast – ab ...
, which requires implanting a
pacemaker A pacemaker, also known as an artificial cardiac pacemaker, is an implanted medical device that generates electrical pulses delivered by electrodes to one or more of the chambers of the heart. Each pulse causes the targeted chamber(s) to co ...
, at the cost about 25,000 rupees. At the instigation of Tandra, Chinu refuses to contribute money for his mother's treatment, in order to buy a new flat for their residence. Latika also refuses to contribute money for her mother's treatment, in order to save up for her upcoming Kashmir trip. Minu then decides to voluntarily retire from his service, in order to treat his step-mother with the money of his
provident fund Provident fund is another name for pension fund. Its purpose is to provide employees with lump sum payments at the time of exit from their place of employment. This differs from pension funds, which have elements of both lump sum as well as monthly ...
. This selfless act causes the mother-in-law to reconcile with Minu & Mamata. But Dipa secretly arranges for money by selling all the gold ornaments of her late mother in order to prevent Minu from resigning, so that he could continue to take care of Mamata & Raju. When the mother-in-law comes to know about it, she reconciled with Dipa on the eve of her departure from the house. The story then ends with Mamata then helping Chinu (who had been defrauded by his business partner) to reconcile with his parents, thereby preventing him from being kicked out of the house.


Cast

*
Ranjit Mallick Ranjit Mallick (born 28 September 1944) is an Indian actor who works mainly in Bengali cinema. Though he has starred in parallel films like ''Interview'', '' Calcutta 71'', '' Shakha Proshakha'' and romantic comedy like '' Mouchak''; he is pa ...
as Minu, the eldest son *
Sandhya Roy Sandhya Roy is an Indian actress and politician. One of the most successful actresses of Bengali cinema, she reigned as a leading actress for approximately 30 years. She has received numerous awards including four BFJA Awards and a Filmfare A ...
as Mamata, the eldest daughter-in-law * Sumanta Mukherjee as Chinu, the middle son * Sanghamitra Banerjee as Tandra, the middle daughter-in-law *
Prosenjit Chatterjee Prosenjit Chatterjee (born 30 September 1962) is an Indian actor and producer. He is widely regarded as one of the leading actors of modern Bengali cinema. He predominantly works in Cinema of West Bengal, Bengali cinema. He is the son of Bollyw ...
as Tanu, the youngest son * Devika Mukherjee as Dipa, the youngest daughter-in-law & the main protagonist * Ratna Ghoshal as Latika, Tanu & Chinu's sister * Kali Bandyopadhyay as the father-in-law * Meenakshi Goswami as the mother-in-law *
Soham Chakraborty Soham Chakraborty (born 4 March 1984) is an Indian actor, producer, television personality and politician. He has appeared in more than 100 Tollywood (Bengali cinema), Bengali films, as child artist (Master Bittu) and as male lead. He earned n ...
as Raju * Nimu Bhowmik as Nitai, the gluttonous maternal uncle of Tanu & Chinu


Remakes

* '' Chinna Kodallu'' (1990) in Telugu * '' Choto Bou'' (1990) in Bangladeshi cinema * '' Chinna Marumagal'' (1992) in
Tamil Tamil may refer to: People, culture and language * Tamils, an ethno-linguistic group native to India, Sri Lanka, and some other parts of Asia **Sri Lankan Tamils, Tamil people native to Sri Lanka ** Myanmar or Burmese Tamils, Tamil people of Ind ...
* ''Panjuri Bhitare Shadi'' (1992) in Odia * '' Chhoti Bahoo'' (1994) in
Hindi Modern Standard Hindi (, ), commonly referred to as Hindi, is the Standard language, standardised variety of the Hindustani language written in the Devanagari script. It is an official language of India, official language of the Government ...


Soundtrack


References


External links

* Bengali-language Indian films 1988 films 1980s Bengali-language films Indian drama films Bengali films remade in other languages Films directed by Anjan Choudhury 1988 drama films {{1980s-Bengali-film-stub