Chonburi ( th, ชลบุรี, ,
IAST
The International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration (IAST) is a transliteration scheme that allows the lossless romanisation of Indic scripts as employed by Sanskrit and related Indic languages. It is based on a scheme that emerged during ...
: , ) is the capital of
Chonburi Province and
Mueang Chonburi District in
Thailand. It is about 100 km southeast of
Bangkok, on the coast of the
Gulf of Thailand
The Gulf of Thailand, also known as the Gulf of Siam, is a shallow inlet in the southwestern South China Sea, bounded between the southwestern shores of the Indochinese Peninsula and the northern half of the Malay Peninsula. It is around in l ...
. Its name means 'city of water'. Chonburi, along with other areas along the coast to
Pattaya
Pattaya ( th, พัทยา, , ) is a city in Thailand. It is on the east coast of the Gulf of Thailand, about southeast of Bangkok, within, but not part of, Bang Lamung district in the province of Chonburi province, Chonburi. Pattaya City ( ...
, forms a
conurbation
A conurbation is a region comprising a number of metropolises, cities, large towns, and other urban areas which through population growth and physical expansion, have merged to form one continuous urban or industrially developed area. In most ca ...
known as the Pattaya-Chonburi Metropolitan Area.
Chonburi has had town (''
thesaban mueang
Thesaban ( th, เทศบาล, , ) are the municipalities of Thailand. There are three levels of municipalities: city, town, and sub-district. Bangkok and Pattaya are special municipal entities not included in the ''thesaban'' system.
The mu ...
'') status since 1935.
Climate
Chonburi has a
tropical savanna climate (
Köppen climate classification ''Aw''). Winters are fairly dry and very warm. Temperatures rise until April, which is hot with the average daily maximum at . The
monsoon season runs from May through October, with heavy rain and somewhat cooler temperatures during the day, although nights remain warm.
Transportation
The main road through Chonburi is Thailand Route 3, also known as
Sukhumvit Road. To the northwest it connects to
Bangkok and to south it connects to
Rayong
Rayong ( th, ระยอง, ) is a city (''thesaban nakhon'') on the east coast of the Gulf of Thailand and the capital of Rayong province. It covers tambons Tha Pradu and Pak Nam and parts of ''tambons'' Choeng Noen and Noen Phra, all within ...
,
Chanthaburi
Chanthaburi ( th, จันทบุรี, ) is a town (''thesaban mueang'') in the east of Thailand, on the banks of the Chanthaburi River. It is the capital of the Chanthaburi Province and the Mueang Chanthaburi District.
The town covers t ...
, and
Trat. Route 344 leads east to
Klaeng, also on Route 3. Route 7 runs parallel to Route 3 but bypasses the densely populated coastal area, connecting to the beach resort city of
Pattaya
Pattaya ( th, พัทยา, , ) is a city in Thailand. It is on the east coast of the Gulf of Thailand, about southeast of Bangkok, within, but not part of, Bang Lamung district in the province of Chonburi province, Chonburi. Pattaya City ( ...
.
Tourism
A number of beaches and
Khao Sam Muk ฿ลิงสยามไทย.สัตว์ป่า
Khao Sam Muk ( th, เขาสามมุข), is a 45 m (147.64 ft) high hill in Chonburi Province, Thailand. It is in Chonburi city on Bangkok Bay between Ang Sila and Bang Saen ...
hill by the
Bangkok Bay
The Bay of Bangkok ( th, อ่าวกรุงเทพ, , ), also known as the Bight of Bangkok, is the northernmost part of the Gulf of Thailand, roughly extending from Hua Hin District to the west and Sattahip District to the east. Three o ...
seashore are important tourist attractions in Chonburi city.
Military
Unithai Shipyard will serve as the main facility to repair United States Navy ships in the Thailand area.
Notable people
*
Wasan Charam
Wasan Thanapat (Charam) ( th, วสันต์ ธนภัธร์ (ชะรัมย์)) is a Thai footballer. Since 2010, he has played for the Thai Premier League side, Pattaya United.
See also
* Football in Thailand
*List of football ...
(born 1989), footballer
*
Kantadhee Kusiri
Kantadhee Kusiri (born 19 May 1993) is a Thai racing driver currently competing in the TCR International Series and TCR Thailand Touring Car Championship. Having previously competed in the Thailand Super Series, Pro Racing Series and Thai Hon ...
(born 1993), racing driver
*
Dechapol Puavaranukroh (born 1997),
World Champion badminton player
*
Kunlavut Vitidsarn (born 2001), badminton player
References
External links
*
*http://www.chonburicity.go.th/ Website of the city
{{Authority control
Populated places in Chonburi province