Choi Geum-jin
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Choi Geum-jin (
Hangul The Korean alphabet is the modern writing system for the Korean language. In North Korea, the alphabet is known as (), and in South Korea, it is known as (). The letters for the five basic consonants reflect the shape of the speech organs ...
최금진; born 1970) is a South Korean poet. He is known for his straightforward portrayal of poverty and marginalization using humor and satire. Born in
Jecheon Jecheon (; ) is a city in North Chungcheong Province, South Korea. The city is a major railway junction or a transportation mecca, served by the Jungang, Chungbuk and Taebaek Lines. Jecheon has scenic surroundings and several tourist spots lik ...
, South Korea, he graduated from Chuncheon National University of Education. He went onto earn his master's and doctoral degrees for Korean language and literature at
Hanyang University Hanyang University (HYU, ) is a Private university, private research university in Seoul and Ansan (ERICA campus), South Korea. ''Hanyang'' () derives from the Names of Seoul, former name of the capital Seoul used during the Joseon period. The u ...
. In 2008, he won the inaugural Oh Jang-hwan Literature Prize. He has lectured at various institutions including
Dongguk University Dongguk University () is a private university in Jung District, Seoul, South Korea. A top-tier university acknowledged locally in Korea. It is one of the few Buddhist-affiliated universities in the world, and is a member of the International Asso ...
and
Kyung Hee Cyber University Kyung Hee Cyber University (abbreviated to KHCU; ) is a virtual, South Korean higher education institution that offers online bachelor's and master's degree programs. Founded in 2001, it has been recognized as the first cyber university in Sout ...
, and currently teaches at
Gwangju University Gwangju University () is a university in Gwangju, South Korea. It began in 1981 as a four-year college in Jinwol-dong, Nam-gu, Gwangju, named Gwangju Gyeongsang Jeonmun Daehak (). It now has three graduate schools and four colleges with more t ...
and
Hanyang University Hanyang University (HYU, ) is a Private university, private research university in Seoul and Ansan (ERICA campus), South Korea. ''Hanyang'' () derives from the Names of Seoul, former name of the capital Seoul used during the Joseon period. The u ...
.


Life

Choi Geum-jin was born in Jecheon, South Korea in 1970. His grandfather, grandmother, and cousins took their own lives or suffered premature deaths. His father, drunk, jumped into a river and drowned when he was three. He has often alluded to his tragic family history in his poetry. After graduating from Chuncheon National University of Education, he worked at an elementary school for eight years. He won the Kangwon Ilbo New Writer's Contest in 1997 and the Chi-Yong New Writer's Award in 1998. However, he only began writing in earnest after he won the Changbi Prize for New Figures in Literature in 2001 for five poems, including "''Sarange daehan jjalmakan jilmun''" (사랑에 대한 짤막한 질문 A Short Question about Love). To date, three of his poetry collections and one essay collection have been published. He obtained his master's and doctoral degrees in Korean language and literature at Hanyang University. In 2008, he was awarded the inaugural Oh Jang-hwan Literature Prize. He has lectured at Dongguk University and Kyung Hee Cyber University. Currently, he lives in
Gwangju Gwangju (; ), formerly romanized as Kwangju, is South Korea's list of cities in South Korea, sixth-largest metropolis. It is a designated Special cities of South Korea, metropolitan city under the direct control of the central government's Home ...
and teaches at Gwangju University and Hanyang University.


Writing

Choi’s poems expose the contradictions of capitalist society in blunt, cynical terms. Using unusual metaphors, they depict the impoverished lives of marginalized people. His first poetry collection ''Saedeurui yeoksa'' (새들의 역사 The History of Birds) recounts his distressing personal history and explores the rock bottom of human existence; it universalizes a person’s struggle and defeat to fate. Detailing Choi’s own experiences fraught with poverty, misfortunes, and deprivation, his poetry is filled with dark emotions like pain, guilt, and delusion. Choi’s second poetry collection ''Hwangeumeul chajaseo'' (황금을 찾아서 In Search of Gold) is notable for its insights on social issues drawn from everyday life. The collection features people in destitution who do not have the luxury to dream or hope, and describes how they resort to scratching off lottery tickets as they fantasize about striking it rich. While Choi accurately portrays the pitiful lives of people who sink into despair or perish in a capitalist society, his ultimate goal is not to simply illustrate such misery. The images he creates of life at rock bottom are filled with squalor, yet have what one book review describes as “a certain harrowing beauty.” The poems don’t reveal any ambition to upset the money-driven world order. But by capturing the beauty of people who embrace their painful daily struggle, Choi shows that their existence is valuable in itself. Choi’s third poetry collection ''Sarangdo upssi gaemigwisin'' (사랑도 없이 개미귀신 Antlions without Love) continues to view society in a critical light, and at the same time conveys his longing for “what is beautiful and human.”


Works

1. 새들의 역사(창비, 2007) ''The History of Birds''. Changbi, 2007. 2. 황금을 찾아서(창비, 2011) ''In Search of Gold''. Changbi, 2011. 3. 사랑도 없이 개미귀신(창비, 2014) ''Antlions without Love''. Changbi, 2014.


Awards

1. 1997: Kangwon Ilbo New Writer's Contest 2. 1998: Chi-Yong New Writer's Award 3. 2001: Changbi Prize for New Figures in Literature 4. 2008: Oh Jang-hwan Literature Prize


Further reading

1. 허정, <최금진에게 묻다>, 『오늘의 문예비평』 70호, 오늘의 문예비평, 2008. Heo, Jeong. "Questions for Choi Geum-jin." ''Literary Criticism Today'' 70, (2008). 2. 고봉준, <배반당한 희망의 유령들>, 『실천문학』 92호, 실천문학사, 2008. Go, Bong-jun. "Ghosts of Betrayed Hope." ''Literature and Practice'' 92, (2008).


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Choi, Geum-jin Living people People from Jecheon 1970 births