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Chiswick Asylum was an English asylum established by
Edward Francis Tuke Thomas Harrington Tuke FRCPE FRCP (13 June 1826 - 1888) was a British physician who specialised in psychiatry. He ran and enlarged the private Manor House Asylum in Chiswick (founded by his father Edward Francis Tuke), published papers on gene ...
and his wife Mary as Manor House Asylum in Chiswick, in about 1837. It was continued by his son,
Thomas Harrington Tuke Thomas Harrington Tuke FRCPE FRCP (13 June 1826 - 1888) was a British physician who specialised in psychiatry. He ran and enlarged the private Manor House Asylum in Chiswick (founded by his father Edward Francis Tuke), published papers on gene ...
(1826-1888), before moving to Chiswick House in 1892 and becoming the Chiswick House Asylum, where it was run by two of Thomas Tuke's sons.


History

Manor House Asylum was begun by Edward Francis Tuke and his wife Mary in about 1837, who took a lease on Manor Farm House in Chiswick Lane, a late 17th-century building. It was demolished in 1896. The 9th Duke of Devonshire rented Chiswick House to the brothers Thomas Seymour and
Charles Molesworth Tuke Charles Molesworth Tuke (23 May 1857 – 24 January 1925) was an English surgeon, working in the field of psychiatric care, and first-class cricketer. Life He was born in Chiswick, the son of Thomas Harrington Tuke. Educated at St. Paul's Scho ...
(sons of Thomas Harrington Tuke) from 1892 to 1928, when it was home to 30-40 private patients, before he sold it to Middlesex County Council in 1929. The asylum closed in 1940. The two wings that housed the patients were demolished in 1956, as were many of the outbuildings, so little trace of the asylum remains today.


Notable patients

In 1852, the Chartist leader Feargus O'Connor MP was declared insane after a scene in the House of Commons, and confined to Chiswick Asylum, where he remained until 1854, and died in 1855. Harriet Mordaunt spent much of her later life in the asylum. In 1865, Rev William Cotton spent several weeks in the Manor House Asylum.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Chiswick Asylum Former psychiatric hospitals in England Chiswick Buildings and structures in Chiswick 1837 establishments in England Defunct hospitals in London